Article ; Online: The Peroxisomal PTS1-Import Defect of
International journal of molecular sciences
2020 Volume 21, Issue 3
Abstract: The important physiologic role of peroxisomes is shown by the occurrence of peroxisomal biogenesis disorders (PBDs) in humans. This spectrum of autosomal recessive metabolic disorders is characterized by defective peroxisome assembly and impaired ... ...
Abstract | The important physiologic role of peroxisomes is shown by the occurrence of peroxisomal biogenesis disorders (PBDs) in humans. This spectrum of autosomal recessive metabolic disorders is characterized by defective peroxisome assembly and impaired peroxisomal functions. PBDs are caused by mutations in the peroxisomal biogenesis factors, which are required for the correct compartmentalization of peroxisomal matrix enzymes. Recent work from patient cells that contain the Pex1(G843D) point mutant suggested that the inhibition of the lysosome, and therefore the block of pexophagy, was beneficial for peroxisomal function. The resulting working model proposed that Pex1 may not be essential for matrix protein import at all, but rather for the prevention of pexophagy. Thus, the observed matrix protein import defect would not be caused by a lack of Pex1 activity, but rather by enhanced removal of peroxisomal membranes via pexophagy. In the present study, we can show that the specific block of |
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MeSH term(s) | ATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular Activities/deficiency ; ATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular Activities/genetics ; ATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular Activities/metabolism ; Macroautophagy ; Membrane Proteins/deficiency ; Membrane Proteins/genetics ; Membrane Proteins/metabolism ; Peroxins/genetics ; Peroxins/metabolism ; Peroxisomal Targeting Signals/genetics ; Peroxisomes/metabolism ; Protein Transport ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/biosynthesis ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/metabolism ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/genetics ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/metabolism |
Chemical Substances | Membrane Proteins ; PEX11 protein, S cerevisiae ; Peroxins ; Peroxisomal Targeting Signals ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins ; ATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular Activities (EC 3.6.4.-) ; PEX1 protein, S cerevisiae (EC 3.6.4.-) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2020-01-29 |
Publishing country | Switzerland |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 2019364-6 |
ISSN | 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596 |
ISSN (online) | 1422-0067 |
ISSN | 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596 |
DOI | 10.3390/ijms21030867 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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