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  1. Article ; Online: The Role of Pragmatic Implementation Science Methods in Achieving Equitable and Effective Use of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare.

    Maw, Anna M / Trinkley, Katy E / Glasgow, Russell E

    Journal of general internal medicine

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 639008-0
    ISSN 1525-1497 ; 0884-8734
    ISSN (online) 1525-1497
    ISSN 0884-8734
    DOI 10.1007/s11606-023-08580-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 2205: Show issues Location:
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  2. Article ; Online: Methods progress note: Applying dissemination and implementation science models to enhance hospital-based quality improvement.

    Maw, Anna M / Huebschmann, Amy G / Jones, Christine D

    Journal of hospital medicine

    2023  Volume 18, Issue 9, Page(s) 841–844

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Implementation Science ; Quality Improvement ; Information Dissemination
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2233783-0
    ISSN 1553-5606 ; 1553-5592
    ISSN (online) 1553-5606
    ISSN 1553-5592
    DOI 10.1002/jhm.13139
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  3. Article: A Novel Heterozygous

    Arbide, Daniel / Elkhateeb, Nour / Goljan, Ewa / Gonzalez, Carolina Perez / Maw, Anna / Park, Soo-Mi

    Case reports in genetics

    2024  Volume 2024, Page(s) 5906936

    Abstract: Microrchidia CW-type zinc finger protein 2 (MORC2) is an ATPase-containing nuclear protein which regulates transcription through chromatin remodelling and epigenetic silencing. ...

    Abstract Microrchidia CW-type zinc finger protein 2 (MORC2) is an ATPase-containing nuclear protein which regulates transcription through chromatin remodelling and epigenetic silencing.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2664417-4
    ISSN 2090-6552 ; 2090-6544
    ISSN (online) 2090-6552
    ISSN 2090-6544
    DOI 10.1155/2024/5906936
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  4. Article ; Online: Leveraging artificial intelligence to advance implementation science: potential opportunities and cautions.

    Trinkley, Katy E / An, Ruopeng / Maw, Anna M / Glasgow, Russell E / Brownson, Ross C

    Implementation science : IS

    2024  Volume 19, Issue 1, Page(s) 17

    Abstract: Background: The field of implementation science was developed to address the significant time delay between establishing an evidence-based practice and its widespread use. Although implementation science has contributed much toward bridging this gap, ... ...

    Abstract Background: The field of implementation science was developed to address the significant time delay between establishing an evidence-based practice and its widespread use. Although implementation science has contributed much toward bridging this gap, the evidence-to-practice chasm remains a challenge. There are some key aspects of implementation science in which advances are needed, including speed and assessing causality and mechanisms. The increasing availability of artificial intelligence applications offers opportunities to help address specific issues faced by the field of implementation science and expand its methods.
    Main text: This paper discusses the many ways artificial intelligence can address key challenges in applying implementation science methods while also considering potential pitfalls to the use of artificial intelligence. We answer the questions of "why" the field of implementation science should consider artificial intelligence, for "what" (the purpose and methods), and the "what" (consequences and challenges). We describe specific ways artificial intelligence can address implementation science challenges related to (1) speed, (2) sustainability, (3) equity, (4) generalizability, (5) assessing context and context-outcome relationships, and (6) assessing causality and mechanisms. Examples are provided from global health systems, public health, and precision health that illustrate both potential advantages and hazards of integrating artificial intelligence applications into implementation science methods. We conclude by providing recommendations and resources for implementation researchers and practitioners to leverage artificial intelligence in their work responsibly.
    Conclusions: Artificial intelligence holds promise to advance implementation science methods ("why") and accelerate its goals of closing the evidence-to-practice gap ("purpose"). However, evaluation of artificial intelligence's potential unintended consequences must be considered and proactively monitored. Given the technical nature of artificial intelligence applications as well as their potential impact on the field, transdisciplinary collaboration is needed and may suggest the need for a subset of implementation scientists cross-trained in both fields to ensure artificial intelligence is used optimally and ethically.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Artificial Intelligence ; Implementation Science ; Evidence-Based Practice
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2225822-X
    ISSN 1748-5908 ; 1748-5908
    ISSN (online) 1748-5908
    ISSN 1748-5908
    DOI 10.1186/s13012-024-01346-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Point-counterpoint: Should point-of-care ultrasound be a required skill of hospitalists?

    Thomas, Meghan K / Conner, Stephanie M / Maw, Anna / Soni, Nilam J

    Journal of hospital medicine

    2023  Volume 18, Issue 12, Page(s) 1150–1155

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Hospitalists ; Point-of-Care Systems ; Ultrasonography
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2233783-0
    ISSN 1553-5606 ; 1553-5592
    ISSN (online) 1553-5606
    ISSN 1553-5592
    DOI 10.1002/jhm.13208
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  6. Article: Ultra-Sensitive Ultrasound.

    Herner, Maranda Q / Maw, Anna

    Cureus

    2020  Volume 12, Issue 4, Page(s) e7751

    Abstract: Lung ultrasound (LUS) is a dynamic, real-time, non-invasive bedside tool that offers increased sensitivity over standard imaging modalities in identifying pulmonary edema. This case highlights acute post-operative hypoxia secondary to pulmonary edema ... ...

    Abstract Lung ultrasound (LUS) is a dynamic, real-time, non-invasive bedside tool that offers increased sensitivity over standard imaging modalities in identifying pulmonary edema. This case highlights acute post-operative hypoxia secondary to pulmonary edema that was initially missed by chest radiography (CXR) and chest computed tomography (CT). The edema was diagnosed first on same day by bedside LUS, later seen on next day follow-up CXR and resolved with diuresis. LUS has demonstrated superior accuracy compared to CXR, but scant evidence compares it to CT. This case presentation serves to increase awareness of LUS as a highly sensitive and easy-to-use diagnostic tool for hospital providers in the evaluation of acute hypoxia.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.7751
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  7. Article ; Online: Web Exclusives. Annals for Hospitalists Inpatient Notes - Why Should Hospitalists Use Point-of-Care Ultrasound?

    Maw, Anna M / Soni, Nilam J

    Annals of internal medicine

    2018  Volume 168, Issue 8, Page(s) HO2–HO3

    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-08-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 336-0
    ISSN 1539-3704 ; 0003-4819
    ISSN (online) 1539-3704
    ISSN 0003-4819
    DOI 10.7326/M18-0367
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  8. Article ; Online: Reply.

    Shen, Nicole T / Maw, Anna M

    Gastroenterology

    2017  Volume 153, Issue 5, Page(s) 1452–1453

    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 80112-4
    ISSN 1528-0012 ; 0016-5085
    ISSN (online) 1528-0012
    ISSN 0016-5085
    DOI 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.10.003
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  9. Article: Discharge-ready volume status in acute decompensated heart failure: a survey of hospitalists.

    Maw, Anna M / Lucas, Brian P / Sirovich, Brenda E / Soni, Nilam J

    Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives

    2020  Volume 10, Issue 3, Page(s) 199–203

    Abstract: Acute decompensated heart failure is the leading cause of hospitalization in older adults. Clinical practice guidelines recommend patients should be euvolemic at hospital discharge - yet accurate assessment of volume status is recognized to be ... ...

    Abstract Acute decompensated heart failure is the leading cause of hospitalization in older adults. Clinical practice guidelines recommend patients should be euvolemic at hospital discharge - yet accurate assessment of volume status is recognized to be exceptionally challenging. This conundrum led us to investigate how hospitalists are assessing volume status and discharge- readiness of patients hospitalized with heart failure. We collected audience response data during a didactic heart failure presentation at the 2019 Society of Hospital Medicine annual meeting. Respondents (n = 216), 76% of whom were practicing physician hospitalists caring for more than 20 acute heart failure patients per year, were presented six questions. Eighteen percent of respondents reported not being able to determine the completeness of decongestion on discharge and 32% reported that complete decongestion was not a treatment target. These findings suggest important differences between guideline recommendations and how hospitalists treat heart failure in current clinical practice.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2616884-4
    ISSN 2000-9666
    ISSN 2000-9666
    DOI 10.1080/20009666.2020.1759867
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  10. Article ; Online: Stakeholder perspectives on current determinants of ultrasound-guided thoracentesis in resource limited settings: a qualitative study.

    Doran, Jennifer / Hanna, Reem / Nyagura-Mangori, Tatenda / Mahotra, Narayan / Das, Santa Kumar / Borok, Magaret / Musani, Ali / Maw, Anna M

    BMJ open

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 12, Page(s) e064638

    Abstract: Objective: Preprocedure pleural fluid localization using bedside ultrasound has been shown to reduce complications related to thoracentesis and is now considered the standard of care. However, ultrasound-guided thoracentesis (USGT) has not been broadly ... ...

    Abstract Objective: Preprocedure pleural fluid localization using bedside ultrasound has been shown to reduce complications related to thoracentesis and is now considered the standard of care. However, ultrasound-guided thoracentesis (USGT) has not been broadly adopted in many low-resource settings. With increasing affordability and portability of ultrasound equipment, barriers to USGT are changing. The aim of this multisite qualitative study is to understand the current barriers to USGT in two resource-limited settings.
    Setting: We studied two geographically diverse settings, Harare, Zimbabwe, and Kathmandu, Nepal.
    Participants: 19 multilevel stakeholders including clinical trainees, attendings, clinical educators and hospital administrators were interviewed. There were no exclusion criteria.
    Primary outcome: To understand the current determinants of USGT adoption in these settings.
    Results: Three main themes emerged from these interviews: (1) stakeholders perceived multiple advantages of USGT, (2) access to equipment and training were perceived as limited and (3) while an online training approach is feasible, stakeholders expressed scepticism that this was an appropriate modality for procedural training.
    Conclusion: Our data suggests that USGT implementation is desired by local stakeholders and that the development of an educational intervention, cocreated with local stakeholders, should be explored to ensure optimal contextual fit.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Thoracentesis ; Zimbabwe ; Qualitative Research ; Ultrasonography ; Ultrasonography, Interventional
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2599832-8
    ISSN 2044-6055 ; 2044-6055
    ISSN (online) 2044-6055
    ISSN 2044-6055
    DOI 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-064638
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