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  1. Article ; Online: The impact of childhood language difficulties on healthcare costs from 4 to 13 years: Australian longitudinal study.

    Cronin, Paula / Reeve, Rebecca / Mccabe, Patricia / Viney, Rosalie / Goodall, Stephen

    International journal of speech-language pathology

    2017  Volume 19, Issue 4, Page(s) 381–391

    Abstract: Purpose: This study investigated the relationship between children's language difficulties and health care costs using the 2004-2012 Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC).: Method: Language difficulties were defined as scores ≤1.25SD below ...

    Abstract Purpose: This study investigated the relationship between children's language difficulties and health care costs using the 2004-2012 Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC).
    Method: Language difficulties were defined as scores ≤1.25SD below the standardised mean on measures of directly assessed receptive vocabulary (4-9 years) and teacher-reported language and literacy (10-13 years). Participant data were individually linked to administrative data, which were sourced from Australia's universal subsidised healthcare scheme (Medicare).
    Result: It was found that healthcare costs over each 2-year age band were higher for children with language difficulties than without in the 4-5-year-age bracket (mean difference = AU$357, 95%CI $59, $659), in the 6-7-year-age bracket (mean difference = AU$602, 95%CI $136, $1068) and in the 10-11-year-age bracket (mean difference = AU$504, 95%CI $153, $854). Out-of-pocket costs, that is the portion of healthcare costs paid for by the family, were also higher for children with than without language difficulties in the 4-5-year-age bracket (mean difference = AU$123, 95%CI $46, $199), in the 6-7-year-age bracket (mean difference = AU$176, 95%CI $74,278) and in the 10-11-year-age bracket (mean difference = AU$79, 95%CI $6, $152). Medical services accounted for 97% of total healthcare cost differences.
    Conclusion: Overall the findings from this study suggest that language difficulties are associated with increased healthcare costs at key developmental milestones, notably early childhood and as a child approaches the teenage years.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2402483-1
    ISSN 1754-9515 ; 1754-9507
    ISSN (online) 1754-9515
    ISSN 1754-9507
    DOI 10.1080/17549507.2016.1216599
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The behavioural treatment of muscle tension voice disorders: A systematic review.

    Eastwood, Clare / Madill, Catherine / Mccabe, Patricia

    International journal of speech-language pathology

    2015  Volume 17, Issue 3, Page(s) 287–303

    Abstract: Purpose: A systematic review of behavioural intervention for the treatment of adults with muscle tension voice disorders (MTVD).: Method: A search of 12 electronic databases and reference lists for studies published between the years 1990-2014 was ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: A systematic review of behavioural intervention for the treatment of adults with muscle tension voice disorders (MTVD).
    Method: A search of 12 electronic databases and reference lists for studies published between the years 1990-2014 was conducted using the PRISMA guidelines. Inclusion and exclusion criteria included type of publication, participant characteristics, intervention, outcome measures and report of outcomes. Methodological quality rating scales and confidence in diagnostic scale supported the literature evaluation.
    Result: Seven papers met the inclusion criteria. Significant improvement on at least one outcome measure was reported for all studies. Effect sizes were small-to-large. Methodological qualities of research were varied. No study explicitly reported treatment fidelity and cumulative intervention intensity could only be calculated for two out of seven studies. Outcome measures were used inconsistently and less than half of the measures had reported reliability values. Confidence in the accuracy of subject diagnosis on average was rated as low. Specific "active ingredients" for therapeutic change were not identified.
    Conclusion: Voice therapy for the treatment of MTVD is associated with positive treatment outcomes; however, there is an obvious need for systematic and high quality research designs to expand the evidence base for the behavioural treatment of MTVD.
    MeSH term(s) Behavior Therapy/methods ; Humans ; Laryngeal Muscles/physiopathology ; Muscle Tonus ; Recovery of Function ; Treatment Outcome ; Voice Disorders/diagnosis ; Voice Disorders/physiopathology ; Voice Disorders/psychology ; Voice Disorders/therapy ; Voice Quality ; Voice Training
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2402483-1
    ISSN 1754-9515 ; 1754-9507
    ISSN (online) 1754-9515
    ISSN 1754-9507
    DOI 10.3109/17549507.2015.1024169
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Ultrasound visual feedback in articulation therapy following partial glossectomy.

    Blyth, Katrina M / Mccabe, Patricia / Madill, Catherine / Ballard, Kirrie J

    Journal of communication disorders

    2016  Volume 61, Page(s) 1–15

    Abstract: Unlabelled: Disordered speech is common following treatment for tongue cancer, however there is insufficient high quality evidence to guide clinical decision making about treatment. This study investigated use of ultrasound tongue imaging as a visual ... ...

    Abstract Unlabelled: Disordered speech is common following treatment for tongue cancer, however there is insufficient high quality evidence to guide clinical decision making about treatment. This study investigated use of ultrasound tongue imaging as a visual feedback tool to guide tongue placement during articulation therapy with two participants following partial glossectomy. A Phase I multiple baseline design across behaviors was used to investigate therapeutic effect of ultrasound visual feedback during speech rehabilitation. Percent consonants correct and speech intelligibility at sentence level were used to measure acquisition, generalization and maintenance of speech skills for treated and untreated related phonemes, while unrelated phonemes were tested to demonstrate experimental control. Swallowing and oromotor measures were also taken to monitor change. Sentence intelligibility was not a sensitive measure of speech change, but both participants demonstrated significant change in percent consonants correct for treated phonemes. One participant also demonstrated generalization to non-treated phonemes. Control phonemes along with swallow and oromotor measures remained stable throughout the study. This study establishes therapeutic benefit of ultrasound visual feedback in speech rehabilitation following partial glossectomy.
    Learning outcomes: Readers will be able to explain why and how tongue cancer surgery impacts on articulation precision. Readers will also be able to explain the acquisition, generalization and maintenance effects in the study.
    MeSH term(s) Articulation Disorders/etiology ; Articulation Disorders/rehabilitation ; Glossectomy ; Humans ; Speech-Language Pathology ; Tongue Neoplasms/surgery ; Ultrasonography
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-03-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3011-9
    ISSN 1873-7994 ; 0021-9924
    ISSN (online) 1873-7994
    ISSN 0021-9924
    DOI 10.1016/j.jcomdis.2016.02.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: A cost analysis of a 5-day simulation-based learning program for speech-language pathology student training.

    Ward, Elizabeth C / Caird, Emma / Khanal, Saval / Kularatna, Sanjeewa / Byrnes, Joshua / Penman, Adriana / Mcallister, Sue / Baldac, Stacey / Cardell, Elizabeth / Davenport, Rachel / Davidson, Bronwyn / Hewat, Sally / Howells, Simone / Mccabe, Patricia / Purcell, Alison / Walters, Joanne / Hill, Anne E

    International journal of speech-language pathology

    2022  Volume 25, Issue 5, Page(s) 688–696

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract Purpose
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Speech-Language Pathology ; Australia ; Costs and Cost Analysis ; Students
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2402483-1
    ISSN 1754-9515 ; 1754-9507
    ISSN (online) 1754-9515
    ISSN 1754-9507
    DOI 10.1080/17549507.2022.2115138
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Evidence-based practice in speech-language pathology curricula: a scoping study.

    Togher, Leanne / Yiannoukas, Corina / Lincoln, Michelle / Power, Emma / Munro, Natalie / Mccabe, Patricia / Ghosh, Pratiti / Worrall, Linda / Ward, Elizabeth / Ferguson, Alison / Harrison, Elisabeth / Douglas, Jacinta

    International journal of speech-language pathology

    2011  Volume 13, Issue 6, Page(s) 459–468

    Abstract: This scoping study investigated how evidence-based practice (EBP) principles are taught in Australian speech-language pathology (SLP) teaching and learning contexts. It explored how Australian SLP university programs: (1) facilitate student learning ... ...

    Abstract This scoping study investigated how evidence-based practice (EBP) principles are taught in Australian speech-language pathology (SLP) teaching and learning contexts. It explored how Australian SLP university programs: (1) facilitate student learning about the principles of EBP in academic and clinical settings, and (2) self-evaluate their curricula in relation to EBP. The research involved two surveys. Survey 1 respondents were 131 academic staff, program coordinators, and on-campus and off-campus clinical educators. This survey gathered information about EBP teaching and learning in SLP programs as well as future EBP curriculum plans. Survey 2 investigated how clinical educators incorporated EBP into the way they taught clinical decision-making to students. Surveys responses from 85 clinical educators were analysed using descriptive and non-parametric statistics and thematic grouping of open-ended qualitative responses. Both surveys revealed strengths and gaps in integrating EBP into Australian SLP curricula. Perceived strengths were that respondents were positive about EBP, most had EBP training and access to EBP resources. The perceived gaps included the academic staff's perceptions of students' understanding and application of EBP, respondents' understanding of research methodologies, communication and collaboration between academic staff and clinical educators, and a lack of explicit discussion by clinical educators and students of EBP in relation to clients.
    MeSH term(s) Attitude of Health Personnel ; Australia ; Communication ; Comprehension ; Curriculum ; Education, Professional/methods ; Evidence-Based Practice/education ; Faculty ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Learning ; Speech-Language Pathology/education ; Students ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teaching/methods ; Universities
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2402483-1
    ISSN 1754-9515 ; 1754-9507
    ISSN (online) 1754-9515
    ISSN 1754-9507
    DOI 10.3109/17549507.2011.595825
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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