Result 1 - 10 of total 53
2016
| Keywords | Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety |
|---|---|
| Language | English |
| Publishing country | us |
| Document type | Conference proceedings ; Online |
| Database | BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection) |
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2024 , Page(s) 1–22
| Language | English |
|---|---|
| Publishing date | 2024-05-16 |
| Publishing country | England |
| Document type | Journal Article |
| ZDB-ID | 632982-2 |
| ISSN | 1469-4409 ; 0950-2688 |
| ISSN (online) | 1469-4409 |
| ISSN | 0950-2688 |
| DOI | 10.1017/S0950268824000773 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
| Un I Zs.271: Show issues | Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG) |
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2023 Volume 86, Issue 6, Page(s) 100095
Abstract: Foodborne illness complaint systems that collect consumer reports of illness following exposure at a food establishment or event are a primary tool for detecting outbreaks of foodborne illness. Approximately, 75% of outbreaks reported to the national ... ...
| Abstract | Foodborne illness complaint systems that collect consumer reports of illness following exposure at a food establishment or event are a primary tool for detecting outbreaks of foodborne illness. Approximately, 75% of outbreaks reported to the national Foodborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System are detected through foodborne illness complaints. The Minnesota Department of Health added an online complaint form to their existing statewide foodborne illness complaint system in 2017. During 2018-2021, online complainants tended to be younger than those who used traditional telephone hotlines (mean age 39 vs 46 years; p value < 0.0001), reported illnesses sooner following onset of symptoms (mean interval 2.9 vs 4.2 days; p value = 0.003), and were more likely to still be ill at the time of the complaint (69% vs 44%; p value < 0.0001). However, online complainants were less likely to have called the suspected establishment to report their illness than those who used traditional telephone hotlines (18% vs 48%; p value < 0.0001). Of the 99 outbreaks identified by the complaint system, 67 (68%) were identified through telephone complaints alone, 20 (20%) through online complaints alone, 11 (11%) using a combination of both, and 1 (1%) through email alone. Norovirus was the most common outbreak etiology identified by both complaint system methods, accounting for 66% of outbreaks identified only via telephone complaints and 80% of outbreaks identified only via online complaints. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, there was a 59% reduction in telephone complaint volume compared to 2019. In contrast, online complaints experienced a 25% reduction in volume. In 2021, the online method became the most popular complaint method. Although most outbreaks detected by complaints were reported by telephone complaints alone, adding an online form for complaint reporting increased the number of outbreaks detected. |
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| MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Adult ; Minnesota/epidemiology ; Pandemics ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Foodborne Diseases/epidemiology ; Disease Outbreaks ; Population Surveillance |
| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2023-04-25 |
| Publishing country | United States |
| Document type | Journal Article |
| ZDB-ID | 243284-5 |
| ISSN | 1944-9097 ; 0362-028X |
| ISSN (online) | 1944-9097 |
| ISSN | 0362-028X |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jfp.2023.100095 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
| Z 2631: Show issues |
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2023 Volume 87, Issue 6, Page(s) 498–505
Abstract: Objectives: Trends in the incidence of O157 and non-O157 serogroups of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) infections have markedly diverged. Here, we estimate the extent to which STEC serogroups share the same transmission routes and risk ... ...
| Abstract | Objectives: Trends in the incidence of O157 and non-O157 serogroups of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) infections have markedly diverged. Here, we estimate the extent to which STEC serogroups share the same transmission routes and risk factors, potentially explaining these trends. Methods: With 3048 STEC cases reported in Minnesota from 2010 to 2019, we used lasso penalized regression to estimate pooled odds ratios (pOR) for the association between STEC risk factors and specific STEC serogroups and Shiga toxin gene profiles. We used random forests as a confirmatory analysis. Results: Across an extended period of time, we found evidence for person-to-person transmission associated with the O26 serogroup, relative to other serogroups (pOR = 1.32 for contact with an individual with diarrhea). Rurality was less associated with non-O157 serogroups than O157 (pOR = 1.21 for each increasing level of rurality). We also found an association between unpasteurized juice and strains carrying only stx1 (pOR = 1.41). Conclusions: Collectively, these results show differences in risk factors across STEC types, which suggest differences in the most effective routes of transmission. Serogroup-specific disease control strategies should be explored. Specifically, preventative measures for non-O157 STEC need to extend beyond those we have employed for O157 STEC. |
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| MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli/genetics ; Serogroup ; Diarrhea ; Odds Ratio ; Risk Factors |
| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2023-10-29 |
| Publishing country | England |
| Document type | Journal Article |
| ZDB-ID | 424417-5 |
| ISSN | 1532-2742 ; 0163-4453 |
| ISSN (online) | 1532-2742 |
| ISSN | 0163-4453 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jinf.2023.10.017 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
| Zs.A 1501: Show issues | Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG) ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG) |
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| Zs.MG 48: Show issues |
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2020 Volume 60, Issue 1, Page(s) 83–86
| MeSH term(s) | Abdominal Pain/etiology ; COVID-19/diagnosis ; Child, Preschool ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Fever/etiology ; Humans ; Paratyphoid Fever/diagnosis ; Salmonella paratyphi B/isolation & purification |
|---|---|
| Keywords | covid19 |
| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2020-10-13 |
| Publishing country | United States |
| Document type | Case Reports ; Journal Article |
| ZDB-ID | 207678-0 |
| ISSN | 1938-2707 ; 0009-9228 |
| ISSN (online) | 1938-2707 |
| ISSN | 0009-9228 |
| DOI | 10.1177/0009922820964455 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
| Zs.A 454: Show issues | Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG) ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG) |
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Open forum infectious diseases
2021 Volume 8, Issue 6, Page(s) ofab247
Abstract: Background: Syndromic gastrointestinal multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) panels (GMPPs) are used by an increasing number of clinical laboratories to identify enteric pathogens. : Methods: All : Results: Overall, 47% of cases had : ... ...
| Abstract | Background: Syndromic gastrointestinal multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) panels (GMPPs) are used by an increasing number of clinical laboratories to identify enteric pathogens. Methods: All Results: Overall, 47% of cases had Conclusions: The combined findings indicate that cases identified by GMPP that did not have culture confirmation were less likely to include symptoms or exposures consistent with vibriosis. These findings emphasize the need for improvements to testing platform specificity and the importance of combining clinical and exposure information when diagnosing an infection. This study underscores the importance of maintaining the ability to culture |
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| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2021-05-16 |
| Publishing country | United States |
| Document type | Journal Article |
| ZDB-ID | 2757767-3 |
| ISSN | 2328-8957 |
| ISSN | 2328-8957 |
| DOI | 10.1093/ofid/ofab247 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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Clin Pediatr (Phila)
| Keywords | covid19 |
|---|---|
| Publisher | WHO |
| Document type | Article |
| Note | WHO #Covidence: #852886 |
| Database | COVID19 |
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Availability Bias in the Time of COVID-19
2020 , Page(s) 992282096445
| Keywords | Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health ; covid19 |
|---|---|
| Language | English |
| Publisher | SAGE Publications |
| Publishing country | us |
| Document type | Article ; Online |
| ZDB-ID | 207678-0 |
| ISSN | 1938-2707 ; 0009-9228 |
| ISSN (online) | 1938-2707 |
| ISSN | 0009-9228 |
| DOI | 10.1177/0009922820964455 |
| Database | BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection) |
| Zs.A 454: Show issues | Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG) ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG) |
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JAMA network open
2022 Volume 5, Issue 2, Page(s) e220536
Abstract: Importance: Characterizing rates of SARS-CoV-2 infection among vaccinated and unvaccinated persons with the same exposure is critical to understanding the association of vaccination with the risk of infection with the Delta variant. Additionally, ... ...
| Abstract | Importance: Characterizing rates of SARS-CoV-2 infection among vaccinated and unvaccinated persons with the same exposure is critical to understanding the association of vaccination with the risk of infection with the Delta variant. Additionally, evidence of Delta variant transmission by children to vaccinated adults has important public health implications. Objective: To characterize transmission and infection of SARS-CoV-2 among vaccinated and unvaccinated attendees of an indoor wedding reception. Design, setting, and participants: This cohort study included attendees at an indoor wedding reception in Minnesota in July 2021. Data were collected from REDCap surveys and routine surveillance interviews. The full list of attendees and a partial list of emails were obtained. Fifty-seven attendees completed the emailed survey. Eighteen additional attendees were identified from the state health department COVID-19 surveillance database. Exposures: Attendance at an indoor event. Main outcomes and measures: Risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection among vaccinated and unvaccinated attendees, identification of an index case, whole genome sequencing (WGS) to identify the COVID-19 variant, understanding of transmission patterns, and assessment of secondary transmission. The primary case definition was an individual with a positive SARS-CoV-2 test who attended the wedding in the 14 days prior to their illness. Results: Data were gathered for 75 attendees (mean [SE] age, 37.5 [13.7] years; 57 [76%] female individuals), of whom 56 (75%) were fully vaccinated, 4 (5%) were partially vaccinated, and 15 (20%) were unvaccinated. Of 62 attendees who were tested, 29 (47%) tested positive, including 16 of 46 fully vaccinated attendees (35%), 2 of 4 partially vaccinated attendees (50%), and 11 of 12 unvaccinated attendees (92%). Being unvaccinated was associated with a higher risk of infection compared with being vaccinated (risk ratio, 2.64; 95% CI, 1.71-4.06; P = .001). One unvaccinated adult required hospitalization. An unvaccinated child who was symptomatic on the event date was identified as the index case. Eleven specimens were available for WGS. All sequenced specimens were closely related and were identified as the Delta variant. WGS supported secondary transmission from a vaccinated individual with SARS-CoV-2. Conclusions and relevance: This cohort study identified a COVID-19 Delta variant outbreak at an indoor event despite a high proportion of vaccinated attendees. It found that vaccination was associated with a reduced risk of infection. |
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| MeSH term(s) | Adult ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19/transmission ; COVID-19 Vaccines/immunology ; Child ; Cohort Studies ; Disease Outbreaks ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Minnesota/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2/pathogenicity ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Vaccination Coverage/statistics & numerical data |
| Chemical Substances | COVID-19 Vaccines |
| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2022-02-01 |
| Publishing country | United States |
| Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. |
| ISSN | 2574-3805 |
| ISSN (online) | 2574-3805 |
| DOI | 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.0536 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
2023 Volume 72, Issue 18, Page(s) 484–487
Abstract: Not ready-to-eat (NRTE) breaded, stuffed chicken products (e.g., chicken stuffed with broccoli and cheese) typically have a crispy, browned exterior that can make them appear cooked. These products have been repeatedly linked to U.S. salmonellosis ... ...
| Abstract | Not ready-to-eat (NRTE) breaded, stuffed chicken products (e.g., chicken stuffed with broccoli and cheese) typically have a crispy, browned exterior that can make them appear cooked. These products have been repeatedly linked to U.S. salmonellosis outbreaks, despite changes to packaging initiated in 2006 to identify the products as raw and warn against preparing them in a microwave oven (microwave) (1-4). On April 28, 2023, the U.S. Department of Agriculture proposed to declare Salmonella an adulterant* at levels of one colony forming unit per gram or higher in these products (5). Salmonella outbreaks associated with NRTE breaded, stuffed chicken products during 1998-2022 were summarized using reports in CDC's Foodborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (FDOSS), outbreak questionnaires, web postings, and data from the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) |
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| MeSH term(s) | Animals ; Humans ; Chickens ; Disease Outbreaks ; Food Contamination/analysis ; Food Microbiology ; Minnesota ; Salmonella/isolation & purification ; United States/epidemiology ; Salmonella Food Poisoning/epidemiology ; Salmonella Infections/epidemiology |
| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2023-05-05 |
| Publishing country | United States |
| Document type | Journal Article |
| ZDB-ID | 412775-4 |
| ISSN | 1545-861X ; 0149-2195 |
| ISSN (online) | 1545-861X |
| ISSN | 0149-2195 |
| DOI | 10.15585/mmwr.mm7218a2 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
| Zs.B 1827: Show issues | Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG) |
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