LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 73

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Sustainable Vegetable Oil-Based Biomaterials: Synthesis and Biomedical Applications.

    Nurchi, Chiara / Buonvino, Silvia / Arciero, Ilaria / Melino, Sonia

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2023  Volume 24, Issue 3

    Abstract: One of the main criteria for ecological sustainability is that the materials produced for common use are green. This can include the use of biomaterials and materials that are environmentally friendly, biodegradable and produced at low cost. The ... ...

    Abstract One of the main criteria for ecological sustainability is that the materials produced for common use are green. This can include the use of biomaterials and materials that are environmentally friendly, biodegradable and produced at low cost. The exploration of natural resources as sustainable precursors leads to the production of biopolymers that are useful for 3D printing technology. Recently, waste vegetable oils have been found to be a good alternative source for the production of biopolymers in various applications from the engineering to the biomedicine. In this review, the processes for the synthesis of vegetable oil-based biomaterials are described in detail. Moreover, the functionalization strategies to improve the mechanical properties of these materials and the cell-material interaction for their potential use as micro-structured scaffolds in regenerative medicine are discussed.
    MeSH term(s) Plant Oils ; Biocompatible Materials ; Regenerative Medicine ; Biopolymers ; Printing, Three-Dimensional ; Tissue Engineering ; Tissue Scaffolds
    Chemical Substances Plant Oils ; Biocompatible Materials ; Biopolymers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms24032153
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: A hydrogel reveals an elusive cancer stem cell.

    Melino, Sonia / Seliktar, Dror

    Cell death & disease

    2021  Volume 12, Issue 5, Page(s) 415

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Hydrogels ; Neoplasms ; Neoplastic Stem Cells ; Tissue Engineering ; Tissue Scaffolds
    Chemical Substances Hydrogels
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2541626-1
    ISSN 2041-4889 ; 2041-4889
    ISSN (online) 2041-4889
    ISSN 2041-4889
    DOI 10.1038/s41419-021-03696-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Modelling the disease: H

    Buonvino, Silvia / Arciero, Ilaria / Martinelli, Eugenio / Seliktar, Dror / Melino, Sonia

    Materials today. Bio

    2023  Volume 23, Page(s) 100862

    Abstract: Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture systems provide more physiologically relevant information, representing more accurately the actual microenvironment where cells reside in tissues. However, the differences between the tissue culture plate (TCP) and 3D ... ...

    Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture systems provide more physiologically relevant information, representing more accurately the actual microenvironment where cells reside in tissues. However, the differences between the tissue culture plate (TCP) and 3D culture systems in terms of tumour cell growth, proliferation, migration, differentiation and response to the treatment have not been fully elucidated. Tumoroid microspheres containing the MDA-MB 231 breast cancer cell line were prepared using either tunable PEG-fibrinogen (PFs) or tunable PEG-silk fibroin (PSFs) hydrogels, respectively named MDAPFs and MDAPSFs. The cancer cells in the tumoroids showed changes both in globular morphology and at the protein expression level. A decrease of both Histone H3 acetylation and cyclin D1 expression in all 3D systems, compared to the 2D cell culture, was detected in parallel to changes of the matrix stiffness. The effects of a glutathionylated garlic extract (GSGa), a slow H
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2590-0064
    ISSN (online) 2590-0064
    DOI 10.1016/j.mtbio.2023.100862
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Thiosulfate-Cyanide Sulfurtransferase a Mitochondrial Essential Enzyme: From Cell Metabolism to the Biotechnological Applications.

    Buonvino, Silvia / Arciero, Ilaria / Melino, Sonia

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2022  Volume 23, Issue 15

    Abstract: Thiosulfate: cyanide sulfurtransferase (TST), also named rhodanese, is an enzyme widely distributed in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, where it plays a relevant role in mitochondrial function. TST enzyme is involved in several biochemical processes such ...

    Abstract Thiosulfate: cyanide sulfurtransferase (TST), also named rhodanese, is an enzyme widely distributed in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, where it plays a relevant role in mitochondrial function. TST enzyme is involved in several biochemical processes such as: cyanide detoxification, the transport of sulfur and selenium in biologically available forms, the restoration of iron-sulfur clusters, redox system maintenance and the mitochondrial import of 5S rRNA. Recently, the relevance of TST in metabolic diseases, such as diabetes, has been highlighted, opening the way for research on important aspects of sulfur metabolism in diabetes. This review underlines the structural and functional characteristics of TST, describing the physiological role and biomedical and biotechnological applications of this essential enzyme.
    MeSH term(s) Cyanides/metabolism ; Mitochondria/metabolism ; Sulfur/metabolism ; Thiosulfate Sulfurtransferase/chemistry ; Thiosulfate Sulfurtransferase/genetics ; Thiosulfate Sulfurtransferase/metabolism ; Thiosulfates/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Cyanides ; Thiosulfates ; Sulfur (70FD1KFU70) ; Thiosulfate Sulfurtransferase (EC 2.8.1.1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-30
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms23158452
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article: New Consensus pattern in Spike CoV-2: potential implications in coagulation process and cell-cell fusion.

    Buonvino, Silvia / Melino, Sonia

    Cell death discovery

    2020  Volume 6, Page(s) 134

    Abstract: Coagulopathy and syncytial formation are relevant effects of the SARS-CoV-2 infection, but the underlying molecular mechanisms triggering these processes are not fully elucidated. Here, we identified a potential consensus pattern in the Spike S ... ...

    Abstract Coagulopathy and syncytial formation are relevant effects of the SARS-CoV-2 infection, but the underlying molecular mechanisms triggering these processes are not fully elucidated. Here, we identified a potential consensus pattern in the Spike S glycoprotein present within the cytoplasmic domain; this consensus pattern was detected in only 79 out of 561,000 proteins (UniProt bank). Interestingly, the pattern was present in both human and bat the coronaviruses S proteins, in many proteins involved in coagulation process, cell-cell interaction, protein aggregation and regulation of cell fate, such as von Willebrand factor, coagulation factor X, fibronectin and Notch, characterized by the presence of the cysteine-rich EGF-like domain. This finding may suggest functional similarities between the matched proteins and the CoV-2 S protein, implying a new possible involvement of the S protein in the molecular mechanism that leads to the coagulopathy and cell fusion in COVID-19 disease.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2058-7716
    ISSN 2058-7716
    DOI 10.1038/s41420-020-00372-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article ; Online: New vegetable-waste biomaterials by Lupin albus L. as cellular scaffolds for applications in biomedicine and food

    Buonvino, Silvia / Ciocci, Matteo / Nanni, Francesca / Cacciotti, Ilaria / Melino, Sonia

    Biomaterials. 2023 Feb., v. 293 p.121984-

    2023  

    Abstract: The reprocessing of vegetal-waste represents a new research field in order to design novel biomaterials for potential biomedical applications and in food industry. Here we obtained a biomaterial from Lupinus albus L. hull (LH) that was characterized ... ...

    Abstract The reprocessing of vegetal-waste represents a new research field in order to design novel biomaterials for potential biomedical applications and in food industry. Here we obtained a biomaterial from Lupinus albus L. hull (LH) that was characterized micro-structurally by scanning electron microscopy and for its antimicrobial and scaffolding properties. A good adhesion and proliferation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) seeded on LH scaffold were observed. Thanks to its high content of cellulose and beneficial phytochemical substances, LH and its derivatives can represent an available source for fabrication of biocompatible and bioactive scaffolds. Therefore, a reprocessing protocol of LH was optimized for producing a new LH bioplastic named BPLH. This new biomaterial was characterized by chemico-physical analyses. The water uptake, degradability and antimicrobial properties of BPLH were evaluated, as well as the mechanical properties. A good adhesion and proliferation of both fibroblasts and hMSCs on BPLH were observed over 2 weeks, and immunofluorescence analysis of hMSCs after 3 weeks indicates an initial commitment toward muscle differentiation. Our work represents a new approach toward the recovery and valorization of the vegetal waste showing the remarkable properties of LH and BPLH as cellular waste-based scaffold with potential applications in cell-based food field as well as in medicine for topical patches in wound healing and bedsores treatment.
    Keywords Lupinus albus ; adhesion ; biocompatible materials ; bioplastics ; cellulose ; electron microscopy ; fibroblasts ; fluorescent antibody technique ; food industry ; humans ; medicine ; muscles ; phytochemicals ; wastes ; water uptake ; Mesenchymal stem cells ; Circular economy ; Bioeconomy ; Vegetable-patch ; Cell-based food ; α-SMA ; ATR-FTIR ; BPLH ; DASH ; DMSO ; ECM ; FEG ; FLH ; GA ; GAE ; GI ; hMSCs ; HR ; IL ; iPSCs ; LH ; MTT ; Nf-kB ; NHDFs ; RH ; RP-HPLC ; SEM ; TCA ; TFA ; WHO ; WST-1 ; WU
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-02
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note Use and reproduction
    ZDB-ID 603079-8
    ISSN 0142-9612
    ISSN 0142-9612
    DOI 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2022.121984
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: New vegetable-waste biomaterials by Lupin albus L. as cellular scaffolds for applications in biomedicine and food.

    Buonvino, Silvia / Ciocci, Matteo / Nanni, Francesca / Cacciotti, Ilaria / Melino, Sonia

    Biomaterials

    2022  Volume 293, Page(s) 121984

    Abstract: The reprocessing of vegetal-waste represents a new research field in order to design novel biomaterials for potential biomedical applications and in food industry. Here we obtained a biomaterial from Lupinus albus L. hull (LH) that was characterized ... ...

    Abstract The reprocessing of vegetal-waste represents a new research field in order to design novel biomaterials for potential biomedical applications and in food industry. Here we obtained a biomaterial from Lupinus albus L. hull (LH) that was characterized micro-structurally by scanning electron microscopy and for its antimicrobial and scaffolding properties. A good adhesion and proliferation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) seeded on LH scaffold were observed. Thanks to its high content of cellulose and beneficial phytochemical substances, LH and its derivatives can represent an available source for fabrication of biocompatible and bioactive scaffolds. Therefore, a reprocessing protocol of LH was optimized for producing a new LH bioplastic named BPLH. This new biomaterial was characterized by chemico-physical analyses. The water uptake, degradability and antimicrobial properties of BPLH were evaluated, as well as the mechanical properties. A good adhesion and proliferation of both fibroblasts and hMSCs on BPLH were observed over 2 weeks, and immunofluorescence analysis of hMSCs after 3 weeks indicates an initial commitment toward muscle differentiation. Our work represents a new approach toward the recovery and valorization of the vegetal waste showing the remarkable properties of LH and BPLH as cellular waste-based scaffold with potential applications in cell-based food field as well as in medicine for topical patches in wound healing and bedsores treatment.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Biocompatible Materials/chemistry ; Tissue Scaffolds/chemistry ; Vegetables ; Lupinus ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells ; Cell Differentiation ; Cell Proliferation ; Osteogenesis ; Tissue Engineering/methods
    Chemical Substances Biocompatible Materials
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-23
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603079-8
    ISSN 1878-5905 ; 0142-9612
    ISSN (online) 1878-5905
    ISSN 0142-9612
    DOI 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2022.121984
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: Photo-Polymerization Damage Protection by Hydrogen Sulfide Donors for 3D-Cell Culture Systems Optimization.

    Buonvino, Silvia / Ciocci, Matteo / Seliktar, Dror / Melino, Sonia

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2021  Volume 22, Issue 11

    Abstract: Photo-polymerized hydrogels are ideally suited for stem-cell based tissue regeneration and three dimensional (3D) bioprinting because they can be highly biocompatible, injectable, easy to use, and their mechanical and physical properties can be ... ...

    Abstract Photo-polymerized hydrogels are ideally suited for stem-cell based tissue regeneration and three dimensional (3D) bioprinting because they can be highly biocompatible, injectable, easy to use, and their mechanical and physical properties can be controlled. However, photo-polymerization involves the use of potentially toxic photo-initiators, exposure to ultraviolet light radiation, formation of free radicals that trigger the cross-linking reaction, and other events whose effects on cells are not yet fully understood. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of hydrogen sulfide (H
    MeSH term(s) Cell Culture Techniques/methods ; Cell Survival/drug effects ; Humans ; Hydrogels/pharmacology ; Hydrogen Sulfide/pharmacology ; Light ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells/drug effects ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells/radiation effects ; Polymerization/drug effects ; Polymerization/radiation effects ; Printing, Three-Dimensional ; Tissue Engineering ; Tissue Scaffolds ; Wound Healing/drug effects ; Wound Healing/radiation effects
    Chemical Substances Hydrogels ; Hydrogen Sulfide (YY9FVM7NSN)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms22116095
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article: Vegetable waste scaffolds for 3D-stem cell proliferating systems and low cost biosensors

    Cancelliere, Rocco / Zurlo, Francesca / Micheli, Laura / Melino, Sonia

    Talanta. 2021 Feb. 01, v. 223

    2021  

    Abstract: Vegetable wastes represent an inexpensive and sustainable source of valuable bioproducts for several applications. Natural micro-porous and fibrous materials can be obtained from a very cheap and abundant cellulosic bio-waste. Here we demonstrated that ... ...

    Abstract Vegetable wastes represent an inexpensive and sustainable source of valuable bioproducts for several applications. Natural micro-porous and fibrous materials can be obtained from a very cheap and abundant cellulosic bio-waste. Here we demonstrated that vegetable waste derivatives can be suitable as scaffolds for biosensors and 3D cell growth. Many studies have been addressed to fabricate biocompatible 3D scaffolds for mammalian stem cells cultures and develop novel systems able to reproduce the complexity of the in vivo microenvironment. Many of these products are proprietary, expensive or require chemical synthesis. The recycling and revaluation of vegetable derived tissues to fabricate scaffolds for analytical biosensors 3D stem cell cultures platforms may represent a very low-cost approach for toxicological and environmental analyses. In this approach, potential applications of vegetable-derived tissue for biosensing and 3D stem cell cultures were investigated. Micro-structured scaffolds from stalk of broccoli, named BrcS, were either functionalized for production of enzymatic 3D-biosensors or preconditioned to be used them as 3D-scaffolds for human mesenchymal stem cells cultures. The conditions to fabricate 3D-biosensors and scaffolds for cell growth were here optimized studying all analytical parameters and demonstrating the feasibility to combine these two properties for an innovative solution to ennoble vegetable wastes.
    Keywords biobased products ; biosensors ; broccoli ; cell culture ; cell growth ; humans ; materials ; mesenchymal stromal cells ; recycling ; stem cells ; synthesis ; toxicology ; vegetable residues ; wastes
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-0201
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-light
    ZDB-ID 1500969-5
    ISSN 1873-3573 ; 0039-9140
    ISSN (online) 1873-3573
    ISSN 0039-9140
    DOI 10.1016/j.talanta.2020.121671
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Article ; Online: Vegetable waste scaffolds for 3D-stem cell proliferating systems and low cost biosensors.

    Cancelliere, Rocco / Zurlo, Francesca / Micheli, Laura / Melino, Sonia

    Talanta

    2020  Volume 223, Issue Pt 1, Page(s) 121671

    Abstract: Vegetable wastes represent an inexpensive and sustainable source of valuable bioproducts for several applications. Natural micro-porous and fibrous materials can be obtained from a very cheap and abundant cellulosic bio-waste. Here we demonstrated that ... ...

    Abstract Vegetable wastes represent an inexpensive and sustainable source of valuable bioproducts for several applications. Natural micro-porous and fibrous materials can be obtained from a very cheap and abundant cellulosic bio-waste. Here we demonstrated that vegetable waste derivatives can be suitable as scaffolds for biosensors and 3D cell growth. Many studies have been addressed to fabricate biocompatible 3D scaffolds for mammalian stem cells cultures and develop novel systems able to reproduce the complexity of the in vivo microenvironment. Many of these products are proprietary, expensive or require chemical synthesis. The recycling and revaluation of vegetable derived tissues to fabricate scaffolds for analytical biosensors 3D stem cell cultures platforms may represent a very low-cost approach for toxicological and environmental analyses. In this approach, potential applications of vegetable-derived tissue for biosensing and 3D stem cell cultures were investigated. Micro-structured scaffolds from stalk of broccoli, named BrcS, were either functionalized for production of enzymatic 3D-biosensors or preconditioned to be used them as 3D-scaffolds for human mesenchymal stem cells cultures. The conditions to fabricate 3D-biosensors and scaffolds for cell growth were here optimized studying all analytical parameters and demonstrating the feasibility to combine these two properties for an innovative solution to ennoble vegetable wastes.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Biosensing Techniques ; Cell Culture Techniques ; Cell Differentiation ; Cell Proliferation ; Humans ; Stem Cells ; Tissue Scaffolds ; Vegetables
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-30
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1500969-5
    ISSN 1873-3573 ; 0039-9140
    ISSN (online) 1873-3573
    ISSN 0039-9140
    DOI 10.1016/j.talanta.2020.121671
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top