Article ; Online: The benefits and consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic for patients diagnosed with cancer and their family caregivers.
2022 Volume 31, Issue 6, Page(s) 1003–1012
Abstract: Background: The objectives of this study were to examine benefits and consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic for patients diagnosed with cancer and their family caregivers.: Methods: A 23-item questionnaire assessing COVID-19-related issues, the ... ...
Abstract | Background: The objectives of this study were to examine benefits and consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic for patients diagnosed with cancer and their family caregivers. Methods: A 23-item questionnaire assessing COVID-19-related issues, the Patient Health Questionnaire-2, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)-4 were administered to patients diagnosed with cancer and their family caregivers. Results: Of the 161 patients and 78 caregivers who participated, 38.1% and 32.8 were male, 95% and 84.6% Caucasian, and the mean age was 66 and 64.6 years, respectively. A total of 16.5% and 15.2% reported depressive symptoms, 18.4% and 19% reported anxiety; 35.5% and 26.6% reported poor sleep quality, and 66% and 63.3% scored one standard deviation above the norms for the PSS, respectively. Predictors of poorer patient- and caregiver-reported outcomes included greater loneliness, worry about self or family being infected by the COVID-19, and worsening relationships with family. The fear of COVID-19 led to 20.8% of patients and 24.4% of family caregivers cancelling medical appointments, procedures, and treatments. A total of 52.5% of patients and 53.2% caregivers reported that the pandemic led to benefit finding but these changes were not associated with any of the measured patient- or caregiver-related outcomes. Conclusions: Psychological functioning for patients and caregivers was similar to that of pre-pandemic levels, however the decrease in health care utilization secondary to fear of COVID-19 was notable. While there were many negative effects of the pandemic, the majority of patients and caregivers reported some benefit to the pandemic. |
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MeSH term(s) | Anxiety/epidemiology ; Anxiety/psychology ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Caregivers/psychology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression/epidemiology ; Depression/psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Neoplasms/therapy ; Pandemics ; SARS-CoV-2 |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-02-01 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
ZDB-ID | 1118536-3 |
ISSN | 1099-1611 ; 1057-9249 |
ISSN (online) | 1099-1611 |
ISSN | 1057-9249 |
DOI | 10.1002/pon.5891 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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