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Article: A comprehensive review on ecology, life cycle and use of Tecoma stans (bignoneaceae).

Singh, Simrat / Miller, Chad Thomas / Singh, Parminder / Sharma, Rishu / Rana, Nepu / Dhakad, Ashok Kumar / Dubey, Rajesh Kumar

Botanical studies

2024  Volume 65, Issue 1, Page(s) 6

Abstract: Tecoma stans is a widely distributed tall ornamental shrub in the plains of Indian subcontinent and is considered an invasive species across Argentina, Australia, South Africa, Pacific Islands and tropical regions of Asia. Besides having an ornamental ... ...

Abstract Tecoma stans is a widely distributed tall ornamental shrub in the plains of Indian subcontinent and is considered an invasive species across Argentina, Australia, South Africa, Pacific Islands and tropical regions of Asia. Besides having an ornamental significance, T. stans has been extensively investigated for its pharmaceutical applications as a source of bioactive compounds. In addition, the shrub is cultivated commercially as a potted flowering plant. We believe that T. stans, being a hardy, invasive and aggressively growing species, holds a considerable potential and a promising solution for re-greening waste and degraded lands outside its invasive range, due to its wider adaptability and drought tolerant characteristics. The shrub is an excellent source of pollen and nectar, that attracts diverse insect-pollinators and several species of birds. The prudent plantation of this shrub has the potential to restore the ecology of barren landscapes, that can change its perspective of 'being invasive' to 'being ecologically healthy' across the tropical, semi-arid and subtropical regions worldwide. This paper reviews the current updates on ecology, life cycle including morphology, plant growth characteristics, flowering phenology, reproductive biology, breeding system and fruiting of T. stans. In addition, details on insect-pollinator diversity and natural regeneration potential have also been discussed, besides highlighting its therapeutic and landscape use.
Language English
Publishing date 2024-02-13
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID 2432110-2
ISSN 1999-3110 ; 1817-406X
ISSN (online) 1999-3110
ISSN 1817-406X
DOI 10.1186/s40529-024-00412-4
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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