Article ; Online: Association between war-related traumatic events and blood pressure trajectory
Frontiers in Public Health, Vol
a population-based study among the mid-aged and older Palestinian adults living in Gaza
2023 Volume 11
Abstract: BackgroundLittle is known regarding health status in an environment characterized by instability and ongoing war risks. This study investigated hypertension disease burden and associations of war-related traumatic events with blood pressure (BP) ... ...
Abstract | BackgroundLittle is known regarding health status in an environment characterized by instability and ongoing war risks. This study investigated hypertension disease burden and associations of war-related traumatic events with blood pressure (BP) trajectory over time amongst mid-aged and older Palestinian adults in Gaza Strip.MethodsFrom nine primary healthcare centers, medical records between 2013 and 2019 were collected for 1,000 mid-aged and older Palestinian adults living in Gaza. Multinomial logistic regression analysis examined associations between war-related traumatic events and BP trajectories derived using latent class trajectory analysis (LCTA).ResultsThe prevalence of self-reported injury (of participants or their family members), death of a family member, and violence due to house bombing was 51.4%, 54.1%, and 66.5%, respectively. In total, 22.4% and 21.4% of participants had constant-very-high (CVH) systolic BP (SBP) (>160 mmHg) and diastolic BP (DBP) (>95 mmHg), and normal-stable SBP and DBP was found only 54.9% and 52.6%, respectively. Injury (participants or family members), death of a family member, and violence due to house bombing during wars were associated with CVH SBP with odds ratios [95 CI, OR = 1.79 (1.28–2.48), 1.90 (1.36–2.65), and 1.44 (1.01–2.05)], respectively. The corresponding figures were [95 CI, OR = 1.92 (1.36–2.71), 1.90 (1.35–2.68), and 1.62 (1.13–2.38)] for CVH DBP. Living in debt was positively associated with CVH SBP, [95 CI, OR = 2.49 (1.73–3.60)] and CVH DBP, [95 CI, OR = 2.37 (1.63–3.45)].ConclusionThe disease burden related to war-related traumatic events is high and positively related to adverse BP trajectory among the mid-aged and older Palestinians living in Gaza. Intervention programs are needed to manage and prevent chronic diseases in this vulnerable population. |
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Keywords | Palestine ; war events ; blood pressure ; adults ; traumatic event ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270 |
Subject code | 150 |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z |
Publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
Document type | Article ; Online |
Database | BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection) |
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