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  1. Article: Digital financial and banking competition network: Evidence from China.

    Jia, Kaiwei / He, Ying / Mohsin, Mohammad

    Frontiers in psychology

    2023  Volume 13, Page(s) 1104120

    Abstract: The rapid development of digital finance resulted in fierce competition in the banking industry. The study used Bank-corporate credit data to measure interbank competition based on social network model, and we transformed the regional digital finance ... ...

    Abstract The rapid development of digital finance resulted in fierce competition in the banking industry. The study used Bank-corporate credit data to measure interbank competition based on social network model, and we transformed the regional digital finance index into bank-level digital finance index using each bank's registry and license information. Furthermore, we employed QAP (quadratic assignment procedure) to empirically test the effects of digital finance on the competitive structure among banks. Based on which, we verified its heterogeneity and investigated the mechanisms through which the digital finance affected the banking competition structure. The study finds that, digital finance reshapes the banking competition structure, and intensifies the inter-bank involution while increasing the evolution. The large nation-owned banks have been in central position in the banking network system, with stronger competitiveness and higher strength of digital finance development. For large banks, digital financial development has no significant impact on inter-bank co-opetition and is only more significantly correlated with banking weighted competitive networks. For small and medium-sized banks, digital finance has a significant impact on both co-opetition and competitive pressure. Meanwhile, digital finance also led to the increasing homogeneous competition. In addition, compared with large nation-owned banks, the competitiveness of small and medium-sized joint-equity commercial banks and urban commercial banks are more vulnerable to digital finance and resulting in homogenization problems. Mechanism analysis showed that (1) digital finance promotes the overall competitiveness of the banking industry by improving the inclusiveness of financial services, which expands the service scope (scale effect); (2) digital finance promotes the competition by improving the pricing ability, risk identification ability and finally the capital allocation ability of banks (Pricing effect). The above findings provide new ideas for the governance of banking competition and the realization of a new pattern of economic development.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-30
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1104120
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Does green investments improve air quality? Evidence for developed and developing European countries.

    İlbasmış, Metin / Çitil, Mücahit / Demirtaş, Furkan / Ali, Muhammad / Barut, Abdulkadir / Mohsin, Mohammad

    Environmental science and pollution research international

    2023  Volume 30, Issue 38, Page(s) 89726–89739

    Abstract: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of green investments on air quality for developed and developing European countries. In this context, the short- and long-term effects of green investments on air quality were examined by panel generalized ... ...

    Abstract The aim of this study is to examine the effect of green investments on air quality for developed and developing European countries. In this context, the short- and long-term effects of green investments on air quality were examined by panel generalized method of moments (GMM) and panel causality method. As a result of the GMM analysis, it has been determined that green investments negatively affect the air quality for both developed European countries and developing European countries in the short term, but this effect turns positive in developed countries in the long term. As a result of the panel causality analysis, two-way causality was determined between air quality and green investments.
    MeSH term(s) Carbon Dioxide/analysis ; Economic Development ; Air Pollution/analysis ; Investments
    Chemical Substances Carbon Dioxide (142M471B3J)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-17
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1178791-0
    ISSN 1614-7499 ; 0944-1344
    ISSN (online) 1614-7499
    ISSN 0944-1344
    DOI 10.1007/s11356-023-28544-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Large Solitary Pyogenic Liver Abscesses: A Review of Their Management at a Tertiary Care Hospital.

    Prasad, Divya / Ahmad, Manzoor / Katyal, Sachin / Thakral, Ajay K / Husain, Musharraf / Mohsin, Mohammad

    Cureus

    2022  Volume 14, Issue 3, Page(s) e23170

    Abstract: Background and objective Liver abscesses are one of the common surgical diseases to be treated as an emergency in any tertiary care hospital in India. The formation of abscesses in the liver is still a major problem and associated with significant ... ...

    Abstract Background and objective Liver abscesses are one of the common surgical diseases to be treated as an emergency in any tertiary care hospital in India. The formation of abscesses in the liver is still a major problem and associated with significant morbidity in developing countries. We come across all types of liver abscesses, such as amoebic (most common), pyogenic, mixed, and occasionally fungal. There have been several studies on the percutaneous modality of treatment for pyogenic liver abscesses. Most of the studies suggest that percutaneous catheter drainage (PCD) offers a better approach than aspirations for treating pyogenic liver abscesses. However, a few recent studies suggest that percutaneous aspiration leads to equally good results when compared to percutaneous drainage. In this study, we aimed to review the management of solitary large pyogenic liver abscesses and to assess the effectiveness of ultrasonography (USG)-guided aspiration in the procedure.  Methods A retrospective study was carried out at the Department of General Surgery of our institute. In this study, a total of 27 patients treated for solitary pyogenic liver abscess were included. All patients with a large liver abscess greater than 5 cm without the features of frank peritonitis were included. These patients were followed up regularly for six months. Results The single-attempt USG-guided aspiration was successful in 70.3% of patients. Repeat USG-guided aspiration was performed in 18.5% of patients. In 7.4% of patients, a USG-guided percutaneous pigtail catheter was placed. And only 3.7% of cases required exploratory laparotomy.  Conclusion Based on our findings, USG-guided aspiration is a fairly efficient method for treating a large solitary pyogenic abscess with acceptable results, shorter hospital stays, and minimal complications.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.23170
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: 3D CFD validation of invert trap efficiency for sewer solid management using VOF model

    Mohsin, Mohammad / Kaushal, Deo Raj

    Hohai University Water Science and Engineering. 2016,

    2016  

    Abstract: Earlier investigators have numerically carried out performance analysis of the invert trap fitted in an open channel using the stochastic discrete phase model (DPM) by assuming the open channel flow to be closed conduit flow under pressure and assuming ... ...

    Abstract Earlier investigators have numerically carried out performance analysis of the invert trap fitted in an open channel using the stochastic discrete phase model (DPM) by assuming the open channel flow to be closed conduit flow under pressure and assuming zero shear stress at the top wall. This is known as the fixed lid model. By assuming the top wall to be a shear free wall, they have been able to show that the velocity distribution looks similar to that of an open channel flow with zero velocity at the bottom and maximum velocity at the top, representing the free water surface, but no information has been provided for the pressure at the free water surface. Because of this assumption, the validation of the model in predicting the trap efficiency has performed significantly poorly. In addition, the free water surface subject to zero gauge pressure cannot be modeled using the fixed lid model because there is no provision of extra space in the form of air space for the fluctuating part of the water surface profile. It can, however, be modeled using the volume of fluid (VOF) model because the VOF model is the appropriate model for open channel or free surface flow. Therefore, in the present study, three-dimensional (3D) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling with the VOF model, which considers open channel flow with a free water surface, along with the stochastic DPM, was used to model the trap efficiency of an invert trap fitted in an open rectangular channel. The governing mathematical flow equations of the VOF model were solved using the ANSYS Fluent 14.0 software, reproducing the experimental conditions exactly. The results show that the 3D CFD predictions using the VOF model closely fit the experimental data for glass bead particles.
    Keywords air ; computer software ; equations ; fluid mechanics ; glass ; model validation ; models ; overland flow ; prediction ; shear stress
    Language English
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article
    Note Pre-press version
    ZDB-ID 2823458-3
    ISSN 1674-2370
    ISSN 1674-2370
    DOI 10.1016/j.wse.2016.06.006
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  5. Article ; Online: Laser coagulation and hemostasis of large diameter blood vessels: effect of shear stress and flow velocity.

    Katta, Nitesh / Santos, Daniel / McElroy, Austin B / Estrada, Arnold D / Das, Glori / Mohsin, Mohammad / Donovan, Moses / Milner, Thomas E

    Scientific reports

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 8375

    Abstract: Photocoagulation of blood vessels offers unambiguous advantages to current radiofrequency approaches considering the high specificity of blood absorption at available laser wavelengths (e.g., 532 nm and 1.064 µm). Successful treatment of pediatric ... ...

    Abstract Photocoagulation of blood vessels offers unambiguous advantages to current radiofrequency approaches considering the high specificity of blood absorption at available laser wavelengths (e.g., 532 nm and 1.064 µm). Successful treatment of pediatric vascular lesions, such as port-wine stains requiring microvascular hemostasis, has been documented. Although laser treatments have been successful in smaller diameter blood vessels, photocoagulation of larger sized vessels is less effective. The hypothesis for this study is that a primary limitation in laser coagulation of large diameter blood vessels (500-1000 µm) originates from shear stress gradients associated with higher flow velocities along with temperature-dependent viscosity changes. Laser (1.07 µm) coagulation of blood vessels was tested in the chicken chorio-allantoic membrane (CAM). A finite element model is developed that includes hypothetical limitations in laser coagulation during irradiation. A protocol to specify laser dosimetry is derived from OCT imaging and angiography observations as well as finite element model results. Laser dosimetry is applied in the CAM model to test the experimental hypothesis that blood shear stress and flow velocity are important parameters for laser coagulation and hemostasis of large diameter blood vessels (500-1000 µm). Our experimental results suggest that shear stress and flow velocity are fundamental in the coagulation of large diameter blood vessels (500-1000 µm). Laser dosimetry is proposed and demonstrated for successful coagulation and hemostasis of large diameter CAM blood vessels.
    MeSH term(s) Blood Coagulation ; Blood Flow Velocity ; Blood Vessels ; Hemostasis ; Humans ; Laser Coagulation/methods ; Laser Therapy/methods ; Port-Wine Stain/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-12128-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Organisational barriers in offering e-banking

    Aziz, Romana / Mahmood, Zaigham / Mohsin, Mohammad / Shah, Mahmood H

    Journal of electronic commerce in organizations Vol. 7, No. 2 , p. 67-82

    2009  Volume 7, Issue 2, Page(s) 67–82

    Author's details Mahmood H. Shah; Mohammad Mohsin; Zaigham Mahmood; Romana Aziz
    Keywords E-Business ; Electronic Banking ; Verhalten in Organisationen ; Großbritannien
    Language English
    Publisher IGI Global
    Publishing place Hershey, Pa. ; New York, NY
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2270169-2
    ISSN 1539-2937
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  7. Book: Assessment of corporate securities in terms of Islamic investment requirements

    Mohsin, Mohammad

    (International Centre for Research in Islamic Economics King Abdulaziz University, Research Series in English ; 16)

    1983  

    Author's details Mohammad Mohsin
    Series title International Centre for Research in Islamic Economics King Abdulaziz University, Research Series in English ; 16
    Keywords Unternehmungsfinanzierung Fremdfinanzierung ; Kapitalanlage ; Islam ; Arabien
    Size 52 S
    Publisher King Abdulaziz Univ. Pr
    Publishing place Jeddah
    Document type Book
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  8. Article: East African Development Bank

    Mohsin, Mohammad

    The Journal of the Indian Institute of Bankers Vol. 46, No. 4 , p. 187-193

    1975  Volume 46, Issue 4, Page(s) 187–193

    Institution East African Development Bank
    Author's details Mohammad Mohsin
    Keywords Entwicklungsinstitution ; Ostafrika britischer Prägung
    Publishing place Bombay
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 864056-7
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  9. Article: Rationale of joint sector

    Mohsin, Mohammad

    The Journal of the Indian Institute of Bankers Vol. 44, No. 4 , p. 297-302

    1973  Volume 44, Issue 4, Page(s) 297–302

    Author's details Mohammad Mohsin
    Keywords Unternehmung gemischt-wirtschaftliche ; Indien
    Publishing place Bombay
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 864056-7
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  10. Book: Rationalisation of corporate tax structure

    Mohsin, Mohammad

    1973  

    Author's details Mohammad Mohsin
    Keywords Körperschaftsteuer ; Indien
    Size getr. Pag
    Publisher Selbstverl
    Publishing place Calicut
    Document type Book
    Note Bibliogr. S. 207-214
    Database ECONomics Information System

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