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  1. AU="Monaco, Carlo"
  2. AU="Srivastava, Rupesh"
  3. AU="Nathan, Jaimie D"
  4. AU="Schnegelberger, Regina D"
  5. AU=Doshi Paresh
  6. AU="Cecilia Hognon"
  7. AU="Mason, Jeremy K."
  8. AU=Hasumi Hisashi
  9. AU="Swati Sethi"
  10. AU="Martin G. Myers, Jr."
  11. AU="Marcus-Sekura, Carol"
  12. AU="Petagine, Lucy"
  13. AU="Jessa R. Alexander"
  14. AU=Rauner Martina
  15. AU="Richlen, Mindy L"
  16. AU="Merghani, Nada M"
  17. AU=Splitt M P
  18. AU="Zlatanović, Gordana"

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  1. Artikel: Depth of reading within the gingival sulcus of seven intraoral scanners: an in vitro study.

    Monaco, Carlo / Arena, Antonio / Marziali, Andrea / Consolo, Ugo

    International journal of computerized dentistry

    2023  Band 27, Heft 1, Seite(n) 27–35

    Abstract: Aim: The present in vitro study aimed to evaluate the depth of reading of intraoral scanners (IOSs) within the gingival sulcus.: Materials and methods: A knife-edge preparation for a full crown was performed on a Frasaco model. The gingival sulcus of ...

    Abstract Aim: The present in vitro study aimed to evaluate the depth of reading of intraoral scanners (IOSs) within the gingival sulcus.
    Materials and methods: A knife-edge preparation for a full crown was performed on a Frasaco model. The gingival sulcus of the scanned model was modified using a dedicated software program (Model Creator, exocad DentalCAD 2.4 Plovdiv) by setting the apical width (AW), coronal width (CW), and gingival sulcus depth (D). Two dental models with different gingival sulcus depths (1 or 2 mm) were printed using the digital light processing (DLP) technique. Each model was scanned 10 times. Seven different IOSs were used: Emerald, Trios 3, Carestream 3600, Dental Wings DWIO, CondorScan, True Definition Scanner (TDS), and Cerec Omnicam. Measurements of D values were performed using 3Shape 3D viewer software. The normality of the data distribution was evaluated using the Shapiro-Wilk test (P < 0.05). The nonparametric Levene's test was used to check for homoscedasticity. The data were statistically analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test (α = 0.05) and the Nemenyi test.
    Results: All IOSs were able to read within the 1-mm-deep gingival sulcus, albeit with some statistically significant differences (P < 0.001). TDS and Trios 3 were able to read within the 2-mm-deep gingival sulcus (P < 0.001).
    Conclusions: The depth of reading of different IOSs can vary significantly. In the model with a 2-mm gingival sulcus, even in the absence of oral fluids, the depth of reading was incomplete, suggesting that deep preparations into the gingival sulcus are difficult to detect with IOSs.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional ; Reading ; Dental Impression Technique ; Computer-Aided Design ; Models, Dental ; Dental Arch
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-03-14
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1463532-x
    ISSN 1463-4201
    ISSN 1463-4201
    DOI 10.3290/j.ijcd.b3963071
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  2. Artikel ; Online: Retrospective clinical study of 1472-unit monolithic zirconia restorations with feather-edge margins realized with digital workflow.

    Di Fiore, Adolfo / Monaco, Carlo / Stellini, Edoardo

    Clinical oral investigations

    2023  Band 27, Heft 11, Seite(n) 6567–6575

    Abstract: Objectives: To evaluate the clinical performance of monolithic zirconia restorations with feather-edge margins fabricated by digital impressions.: Materials and methods: All participants that present monolithic zirconia restorations with feather-edge ...

    Abstract Objectives: To evaluate the clinical performance of monolithic zirconia restorations with feather-edge margins fabricated by digital impressions.
    Materials and methods: All participants that present monolithic zirconia restorations with feather-edge margins realized with digital workflow were evaluated during scheduled periodontal maintenance between February and September 2022 according to predetermined inclusion criteria. Clinical performance was assessed using the modified USPHS and periodontal parameters. Overall survival was calculated for monolithic zirconia restorations. Technical and biologic complications were reported. Descriptive statistical analysis and life-table analyses were performed for all data.
    Results: A total of 1472 monolithic zirconia FDPs (1279 on abutments and 193 on pontics) placed in 1189 patients (982 males and 490 females) from February 2017 to September 2020 were analyzed. The mean follow-up was 44 months (range 36-61 months), and the overall survival rate was 98.5%. There were 931 single crowns, 96 were 3-unit FDPs, 33 were 4-unit FDPs, 11 were 5-unit FDPs, and 6-unit FDPs. Three single crowns had irreparable cracks, and 6 single crowns and one 4-unit FDP were fractured. One 3-unit FDP failed due to tooth fracture and 5 single crowns failed due to endodontic failure. The loss of retention was noted in 25 monolithic zirconia FDPs and hypersensitivity in 44 single crowns. Biologic complications were uncommon.
    Conclusions: Based on the results and its limitations, the monolithic zirconia FPDs and digital impressions represent a favorable prosthetic treatment similar to that reported with other margin designs CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Monolithic zirconia restorations on vertical-margin abutments fabricated using a digital workflow demonstrate excellent clinical performance. The digital clinical workflow without the use of a cast means a reduction in costs, steps, and operating time.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Male ; Female ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Workflow ; Crowns ; Zirconium ; Biological Products ; Dental Restoration Failure ; Computer-Aided Design
    Chemische Substanzen zirconium oxide (S38N85C5G0) ; Zirconium (C6V6S92N3C) ; Biological Products
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-09-26
    Erscheinungsland Germany
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1364490-7
    ISSN 1436-3771 ; 1432-6981
    ISSN (online) 1436-3771
    ISSN 1432-6981
    DOI 10.1007/s00784-023-05262-1
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel ; Online: Malpositioned Implant in the Esthetic Area: The Peri-Implant Plastic Surgery and Angulated Welded Abutment Approach.

    Monaco, Carlo / Scheda, Lorenzo / Arena, Antonio / di Fiore, Adolfo / Zucchelli, Giovanni

    The International journal of prosthodontics

    2023  Band 36, Heft 2, Seite(n) 228–232

    Abstract: Purpose: To describe the treatment of malpositioned implants in the esthetic area using the angulated welded abutment (AWA) approach together with peri-implant soft tissue surgery.: Materials and methods: A clinical case with extreme buccal ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: To describe the treatment of malpositioned implants in the esthetic area using the angulated welded abutment (AWA) approach together with peri-implant soft tissue surgery.
    Materials and methods: A clinical case with extreme buccal angulation of two implants in the anterior maxilla was used to illustrate the AWA technique. After implant impression-taking, digital analysis was used to determine the ideal prosthetic angulation of the abutment and the ideal position of its screw hole in relation to the gingival margin of the adjacent teeth. The AWA was designed in two combinable components that were meant to be welded together. Before the welding process, an angulated screw was included in the abutment. Since the angulated screw was inside the abutment, the screwdriver hole could be designed as narrow as possible and put in an ideal position. After periodontal and peri-implant surgery were carried out, the AWA was applied to the implants.
    Results: The AWA allowed correction of the prosthetic axis. Moreover, relocation of the screw hole allowed the gingival tissue to creep over the abutment. In this way, a new esthetic restoration can be placed after the mucogingival surgery.
    Conclusion: The excessive misangulation of the implants was efficiently recovered. Further studies are needed to evaluate long-term clinical success, and standardization of this technique is required for routine clinical use. Int J Prosthodont 2023;36:228-232. doi: 10.11607/ijp.759.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Dental Implants ; Surgery, Plastic ; Welding ; Esthetics, Dental ; Plastic Surgery Procedures ; Dental Abutments
    Chemische Substanzen Dental Implants
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-05-24
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 645046-5
    ISSN 1942-4426 ; 0893-2174
    ISSN (online) 1942-4426
    ISSN 0893-2174
    DOI 10.11607/ijp.7591
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel: A clinical case report on indirect, posterior three-unit resin-bonded FRC FPD.

    Monaco, Carlo

    The journal of adhesive dentistry

    2012  Band 14, Heft 5, Seite(n) 479–483

    Abstract: Purpose: This paper describes a clinical, conservative approach and the details of cavity preparation for the replacement of a maxillary first premolar using a minimally invasive preparation combined with the adhesive approach.: Material and methods: ...

    Abstract Purpose: This paper describes a clinical, conservative approach and the details of cavity preparation for the replacement of a maxillary first premolar using a minimally invasive preparation combined with the adhesive approach.
    Material and methods: A patient with a missing first premolar was treated with a 3-unit indirect fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) fixed dental prosthesis (FDP). The preparation on the canine was a slot combined with modified wing to increase the amount of fiber in the restoration. Glass fiber (Vectris; Ivoclar Vivadent) was used in an anatomical shape for the framework and incrementally veneered with resin composite (Adoro; Ivoclar Vivadent). The cavities were prepared by etching enamel and dentin with orthophosphoric acid, priming the dentin, and applying a three-step adhesive system and dual-cured luting resin (Variolink II, Ivoclar Vivadent). Finally, the indirect FRC FDP was finished and polished with 15-µm diamond burs (Composhape, Intensiv) and a polishing kit.
    Results: The patient was satisfied with the esthetics and function of the restoration, which has served without repair for 5 years. At the 5-year clinical follow-up, the restoration was found to be clinically successful.
    Conclusion: The correct cavity-preparation technique in combination with the FRC system could enhance the long-term survival of an inlay FDP.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Acid Etching, Dental/methods ; Adult ; Bicuspid ; Composite Resins/chemistry ; Dental Abutments ; Dental Materials/chemistry ; Dental Polishing/methods ; Dentin/ultrastructure ; Denture Design ; Denture, Partial, Fixed, Resin-Bonded ; Esthetics, Dental ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Glass/chemistry ; Humans ; Jaw, Edentulous, Partially/rehabilitation ; Maxilla/pathology ; Patient Satisfaction ; Phosphoric Acids/chemistry ; Resin Cements/chemistry ; Tooth Preparation, Prosthodontic/methods ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemische Substanzen Composite Resins ; Dental Materials ; Phosphoric Acids ; Resin Cements ; Vectris Pontic ; fiberglass ; Variolink (179240-22-3) ; phosphoric acid (E4GA8884NN)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2012-06-06
    Erscheinungsland Germany
    Dokumenttyp Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2002396-0
    ISSN 1461-5185
    ISSN 1461-5185
    DOI 10.3290/j.jad.a25686
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Disinfection protocols during COVID-19 pandemic and their effects on prosthetic surfaces: a systematic review.

    Di Fiore, Adolfo / Monaco, Carlo / Granata, Stefano / Stellini, Edoardo

    The International journal of prosthodontics

    2021  Band 35, Heft 3, Seite(n) 343–349

    Abstract: Purpose: To describe the possible adverse effects of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) solutions, high-concentration alcohol solutions, and povidone-iodine products, which are indicated for disinfection of inanimate surfaces against human coronavirus of the ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: To describe the possible adverse effects of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) solutions, high-concentration alcohol solutions, and povidone-iodine products, which are indicated for disinfection of inanimate surfaces against human coronavirus of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV), on prosthesis materials, including zirconia, lithium disilicate, and acrylic resin.
    Materials and methods: A systematic literature research for articles published between January 2010 and February 2020 was conducted in Scopus, PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, Embase, and Science Direct using a combination of the following MeSH/Emtree terms and keywords: sodium hypochlorite, alcohol, ethanol, povidone-iodine, dental ceramic, zirconia, lithium disilicate, and acrylic resin.
    Results: A total of 538 studies were identified in the search during initial screening, of which 44 were subject to full-text evaluation, and 24 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Seven articles on zirconia and lithium disilicate investigated the effect of NaOCl (0.5% and 1%), 96% isopropanol, and 80% ethanol on bond strength after saliva contamination. The remaining articles evaluated color alteration, surface roughness modifications, decrease in flexural strength, and bonding strength of all cleaning agents on acrylic resin.
    Conclusion: NaOCl (1%) solution for 1 minute is recommended to reduce SARS-CoV infectivity and to minimize the risk of cross-contamination through prosthetic materials. The increase in surface roughness and color alteration were recorded using 1% NaOCl on acrylic resin, but this increase was not clinically significant. A decrease in bonding strength was determined after using 1% NaOCl, 96% isopropanol, and 80% ethanol solutions on lithium disilicate. Silanization before the try-in procedure and the application of the second layer of silane after cleaning methods are recommended to improve the bonding strength.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) 2-Propanol ; Acrylic Resins ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; Ceramics/chemistry ; Dental Bonding/methods ; Dental Porcelain/chemistry ; Dental Stress Analysis ; Disinfection ; Ethanol ; Humans ; Materials Testing ; Pandemics ; Povidone-Iodine ; Resin Cements ; Sodium Hypochlorite ; Surface Properties ; Zirconium/chemistry
    Chemische Substanzen Acrylic Resins ; Resin Cements ; Dental Porcelain (12001-21-7) ; Ethanol (3K9958V90M) ; Povidone-Iodine (85H0HZU99M) ; Zirconium (C6V6S92N3C) ; Sodium Hypochlorite (DY38VHM5OD) ; 2-Propanol (ND2M416302)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-03-03
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 645046-5
    ISSN 1942-4426 ; 0893-2174
    ISSN (online) 1942-4426
    ISSN 0893-2174
    DOI 10.11607/ijp.7151
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  6. Artikel: Effect of Toothpaste on the Surface Roughness of the Resin-Contained CAD/CAM Dental Materials: A Systematic Review.

    Di Fiore, Adolfo / Stellini, Edoardo / Basilicata, Michele / Bollero, Patrizio / Monaco, Carlo

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2022  Band 11, Heft 3

    Abstract: Background: The purpose of this review is to describe the possible effect of toothbrushing on surface roughness of resin-contained CAD/CAM materials.: Methods: Systematic literature search for articles published in peer-reviewed journals between ... ...

    Abstract Background: The purpose of this review is to describe the possible effect of toothbrushing on surface roughness of resin-contained CAD/CAM materials.
    Methods: Systematic literature search for articles published in peer-reviewed journals between January 2000 and February 2020 has been conducted, which evaluated the effect of brushing on surface roughness of resin-contained CAD/CAM dental materials. The research was conducted in Scopus, PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, Embase, and Science Direct using a combination of the following MeSH/Emtree terms: "brushing", "resin-based", "dental", "CAD/CAM", and "surface roughness".
    Results: A total of 249 articles were found in the search during initial screening. Fifty-five articles were selected for the full-text evaluation after the steps of reading of abstract/title and remotion of duplicate. Only six articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The Cohen's Kappa agreement test showed an index of 0.91 for full-text.
    Discussion: Four of five selected articles identified an increase of surface roughness on resin-contained CAD/CAM materials after toothbrushing. Although all the articles examined used different toothpastes with no homogeneous relative dentine abrasivity (RDA) and cycles of brushing, the findings are about the same. The possible reason is attributable to the compositions of the resin-contained CAD/CAM materials.
    Conclusions: The surface roughness of most resin-contained CAD/CAM materials was affected by artificial toothbrushing. Correct knowledge of the composition of the dental material and toothpastes is fundamental to avoid an increase of surface roughness on prosthetic rehabilitation.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-01-31
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm11030767
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  7. Artikel: Digital Jaw Relation Record of Edentulous Patients in the CAD-CAM Workflow of the Implant-Supported Full-Arch Prosthesis.

    Ragazzini, Nicola / Dds, Paolo Baldissara / Monaco, Carlo / Ciocca, Leonardo

    The Journal of oral implantology

    2020  Band 47, Heft 1, Seite(n) 57–62

    Mesh-Begriff(e) Computer-Aided Design ; Dental Implants ; Dental Prosthesis Design ; Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported ; Humans ; Jaw Relation Record ; Jaw, Edentulous/surgery ; Mouth, Edentulous ; Workflow
    Chemische Substanzen Dental Implants
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-07-14
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 448462-9
    ISSN 1548-1336 ; 0160-6972
    ISSN (online) 1548-1336
    ISSN 0160-6972
    DOI 10.1563/aaid-joi-D-19-00276
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  8. Artikel: Inlay-Brücken aus Zirkonoxid: Klinisches und technisches Vorgehen

    Monaco, Carlo

    The european journal of esthetic dentistry : [Deutsche Ausgabe]

    2012  Band 7, Heft 1, Seite(n) 50

    Sprache Deutsch
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ZDB-ID 2247880-2
    ISSN 1862-9369
    Datenquelle Current Contents Medizin

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  9. Artikel ; Online: Fatigue failure and success rate of lithium disilicate table-tops as a function of cement thickness.

    Baldissara, Paolo / Koci, Brunilda / Monaco, Carlo / Scotti, Nicola / Breschi, Lorenzo / Ciocca, Leonardo

    Journal of prosthodontic research

    2021  Band 65, Heft 4, Seite(n) 528–534

    Abstract: Purpose Under thin, partial coverage restoration the proper cement thickness to be clinically employed still remains an issue. The aim of this study was to determine the failure and success rates of simplified lithium disilicate occlusal veneers as a ... ...

    Abstract Purpose Under thin, partial coverage restoration the proper cement thickness to be clinically employed still remains an issue. The aim of this study was to determine the failure and success rates of simplified lithium disilicate occlusal veneers as a function of cement thickness. The null hypothesis was that cement thickness has no effect on the fatigue resistance.Methods Sound human molars were severed in a plane parallel to the occlusal surface to create a flat dentin surface surrounded by enamel edges. Forty-five occlusal veneers 1.0 mm thick (IPS e.max CAD LT) were luted to the teeth with Multilink Automix resin cement, creating 3 experimental groups (n=15) with cement thicknesses of 50, 100, and 200 µm. The restorations were fatigue-cycled using a ball mill machine containing zirconia and stainless steel spheres. Twelve 60 min cycles were performed. Survival statistics were applied to "failure" and "success" events, comparing the three groups using a log-rank Mantel-Cox test and a log-rank test for trends (alpha = 0.05).Results The failure and success rates were not significantly influenced by cement thickness (P = 0.137 and P = 0.872, respectively); thus, the null hypothesis was accepted. However, when log-rank test for trends was applied to failure events, the tendency to have less failures with increasing thicknesses was found statistically significant (P = 0.047).Conclusions The cement thickness within the range adopted here did not have a significant effect on the failure or success rate of lithium disilicate occlusal veneers when exposed to randomized impact stresses generating fatigue phenomena.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Dental Materials ; Dental Porcelain ; Dental Restoration Failure ; Dental Stress Analysis ; Humans ; Materials Testing
    Chemische Substanzen Dental Materials ; lithia disilicate ; Dental Porcelain (12001-21-7)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-06-10
    Erscheinungsland Japan
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2470657-7
    ISSN 2212-4632 ; 1883-1958
    ISSN (online) 2212-4632
    ISSN 1883-1958
    DOI 10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_20_00220
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Clinical performance of posterior monolithic zirconia implant-supported fixed dental prostheses with angulated screw channels: A 3-year prospective cohort study.

    Di Fiore, Adolfo / Granata, Stefano / Monaco, Carlo / Stellini, Edoardo / Yilmaz, Burak

    The Journal of prosthetic dentistry

    2021  Band 129, Heft 4, Seite(n) 566–572

    Abstract: Statement of problem: The choice of retention type of an implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis (FDP) becomes critical when the dental implant is not placed in a prosthetically ideal location. In recent years, computer-aided design and computer-aided ...

    Abstract Statement of problem: The choice of retention type of an implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis (FDP) becomes critical when the dental implant is not placed in a prosthetically ideal location. In recent years, computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) technology has enabled the correction of the location of screw access hole depending on the clinical needs of the patient. However, how FPDs with angulated screw channels (ASCs) perform clinically is unclear.
    Purpose: The purpose of this prospective clinical study was to evaluate the mechanical complications and crestal bone loss (CBL) when posterior monolithic zirconia implant-supported FDPs with an ASC are used.
    Material and methods: Participants (N=37) with a missing single posterior tooth or multiple teeth, sufficient bone height, and an implant site without infection were included. Each participant received parallel-walled implants (Nobel Parallel CC) of 7-, 8.5-, or 10-mm length by using a 1-stage approach. After 4 months of healing, a conventional impression was made, and a digital workflow was followed. Monolithic zirconia restorations (Katana ML) were milled, stained, and mechanically attached to a titanium base (NobelProcera ASC abutment). CBL was measured from radiographs at 6, 12, 24, and 36 months after the placement of the prosthesis. Implant and prosthetic characteristics including implant diameter, implant length, screw channel angle (angle≤15 degrees versus angle>16 degrees), prosthetic type (single crown versus multiple-unit FDP), and antagonist dentition (natural versus prosthesis) were also recorded. A generalized linear mixed model with a log link was estimated to assess the independent predictors of CBL among the angles of ASC-retained definitive restorations and the clinically relevant variables (α=.05).
    Results: Thirty-seven participants received 51 implants, and the median follow-up period was 30 months (interquartile range: 22-36). Two single-crown implants failed within the first 12 months of delivery. The implant and restoration survival rate was 96% at 36 months. Screw loosening was recorded in 2 study participants. After a follow-up of 36 months, the mean ±standard deviation CBL value was 0.15 ±0.14 mm with an increase over time (P<.001). The effect of the angle of ASC, implant diameter, implant length, prosthetic type, and antagonist on the CBL was not statistically significant (P>.05).
    Conclusions: CBL was not associated with the angle of ASC, implant diameter, implant length, prosthetic type, or antagonist when posterior monolithic zirconia implant-supported FDPs with ASCs were used. Screw loosening in 2 situations was the only mechanical complication during the first 3 years of service.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Prospective Studies ; Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported ; Zirconium ; Bone Screws
    Chemische Substanzen zirconium oxide (S38N85C5G0) ; Zirconium (C6V6S92N3C)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-07-31
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 218157-5
    ISSN 1097-6841 ; 0022-3913
    ISSN (online) 1097-6841
    ISSN 0022-3913
    DOI 10.1016/j.prosdent.2021.06.043
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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