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  1. Article ; Online: Serum Chemerin Levels Correlate With Severity of Dysglycemia in Young Adult Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

    Bose, Chiranjit / Mukherjee, Bidisha / Mukherjee, Ananya / Pramanik, Subhasish / Saha, Chinmay / Mondal, Asif / Mukhopadhyay, Satinath

    Journal of the Endocrine Society

    2024  Volume 8, Issue 4, Page(s) bvae023

    Abstract: Context: A subset of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) individuals also have type 2 diabetes (T2D); an unmet need to identify this subgroup exists.: Objective: We looked at the potential role of serum chemerin, a proinflammatory adipokine, in ... ...

    Abstract Context: A subset of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) individuals also have type 2 diabetes (T2D); an unmet need to identify this subgroup exists.
    Objective: We looked at the potential role of serum chemerin, a proinflammatory adipokine, in identifying dysglycemic PCOS.
    Methods: A total of 93 PCOS and 33 healthy controls were classified, based on fasting and 2-hour plasma glucose levels (2hPGPG) and glycated hemoglobin A
    Results: Metabolic syndrome was present in 9.7% (National Cholesterol Education Program) of PCOS. Waist circumference, body fat (%), 2hPGPG, and HbA
    Conclusion: Elevated serum chemerin levels reliably identify PCOS individuals with dysglycemia. Further, longitudinal studies with larger samples are required to confirm this association.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2472-1972
    ISSN (online) 2472-1972
    DOI 10.1210/jendso/bvae023
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Toe brachial index and not ankle brachial index is appropriate in initial evaluation of peripheral arterial disease in type 2 diabetes.

    Singhania, Pankaj / Das, Tapas Chandra / Bose, Chiranjit / Mondal, Asif / Bhattacharjee, Rana / Singh, Archana / Mukhopadhyay, Satinath / Chowdhury, Subhankar

    Diabetology & metabolic syndrome

    2024  Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) 52

    Abstract: Background: Non-invasive clinic-based tools for assessing PAD are not without limitations. Therefore, costly tests like Doppler study, CT angiography and MR angiography are often required to make a diagnosis. Ankle brachial index (ABI), commonly used ... ...

    Abstract Background: Non-invasive clinic-based tools for assessing PAD are not without limitations. Therefore, costly tests like Doppler study, CT angiography and MR angiography are often required to make a diagnosis. Ankle brachial index (ABI), commonly used for assessment of PAD, has high false positivity rates in sclerosed, calcified arteries which render them non-compressible. Toe brachial index (TBI) can be an alternative, as digital arteries are relatively unaffected by these changes.
    Aim: To compare the reliability of ABI and TBI in diagnosing PAD in type 2 diabetes using CT angiography (CTA) as the reference.
    Methods: 175 adults with T2D were selected. ABI &TBI were measured with an automated vascular Doppler XT 6 ports bilaterally for all subjects. For any subject, the limb with lower ABI and TBI was included for analysis. ABI < 0.9 & TBI < 0.6 were taken as evidence of PAD. CTA showing > 50% narrowing was taken as evidence of PAD.
    Results: 24% of our study subjects had CTA confirmed PAD. ABI has low sensitivity of 35.29% (95% CI 0.21-0.52) compared to TBI being 82.35% (95% CI 0.66-0.92). The specificity however was similar. ABI < 0.9 was able to detect CTA confirmed PAD, but ABI > 0.9, including the so-called normal ABI (0.9-1.3) was unable to detect PAD. ROC showed ABI at 1.005 has sensitivity 64.71% (95% CI 0.48- 0.79) and specificity 61.7% (95% CI 0.53-0.69) and TBI at 0.6 has sensitivity 82.35% (95% CI 0.66-0.92) & specificity 92% (95% CI 0.87-0.96). Utilizing Cohen's Kappa, the reliability of ABI with respect to CTA showed fair agreement (K = 0.225, p = 0.001), whereas the reliability of TBI with respect to CTA showed substantial agreement (K = 0.759, p < 0.0001).
    Conclusion: ABI < 0.9 detects PAD reliably, but presence of PAD in patients with ABI > 9.0 including the normal of ABI (0.9-1.3) can be confirmed with TBI, which correlated strongly with CTA. TBI is also non-inferior for PAD detection, when ABI < 0.9. TBI and not ABI can be utilized for initial assessment of PAD in subjects with T2D.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-27
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2518786-7
    ISSN 1758-5996
    ISSN 1758-5996
    DOI 10.1186/s13098-024-01291-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Correction: Toe brachial index and not ankle brachial index is appropriate in initial evaluation of peripheral arterial disease in type 2 diabetes.

    Singhania, Pankaj / Das, Tapas Chandra / Bose, Chiranjit / Mondal, Asif / Bhattacharjee, Rana / Singh, Archana / Mukhopadhyay, Satinath / Chowdhury, Subhankar

    Diabetology & metabolic syndrome

    2024  Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) 72

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2518786-7
    ISSN 1758-5996
    ISSN 1758-5996
    DOI 10.1186/s13098-024-01309-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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