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  1. Article ; Online: Climate Change and Crop Exposure to Adverse Weather: Changes to Frost Risk and Grapevine Flowering Conditions.

    Mosedale, Jonathan R / Wilson, Robert J / Maclean, Ilya M D

    PloS one

    2015  Volume 10, Issue 10, Page(s) e0141218

    Abstract: The cultivation of grapevines in the UK and many other cool climate regions is expected to benefit from the higher growing season temperatures predicted under future climate scenarios. Yet the effects of climate change on the risk of adverse weather ... ...

    Abstract The cultivation of grapevines in the UK and many other cool climate regions is expected to benefit from the higher growing season temperatures predicted under future climate scenarios. Yet the effects of climate change on the risk of adverse weather conditions or events at key stages of crop development are not always captured by aggregated measures of seasonal or yearly climates, or by downscaling techniques that assume climate variability will remain unchanged under future scenarios. Using fine resolution projections of future climate scenarios for south-west England and grapevine phenology models we explore how risks to cool-climate vineyard harvests vary under future climate conditions. Results indicate that the risk of adverse conditions during flowering declines under all future climate scenarios. In contrast, the risk of late spring frosts increases under many future climate projections due to advancement in the timing of budbreak. Estimates of frost risk, however, were highly sensitive to the choice of phenology model, and future frost exposure declined when budbreak was calculated using models that included a winter chill requirement for dormancy break. The lack of robust phenological models is a major source of uncertainty concerning the impacts of future climate change on the development of cool-climate viticulture in historically marginal climatic regions.
    MeSH term(s) Climate Change ; Cold Temperature ; Flowers/physiology ; Models, Statistical ; Seasons ; Uncertainty ; United Kingdom ; Vitis/physiology ; Weather
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0141218
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Climate change impacts and adaptive strategies: lessons from the grapevine.

    Mosedale, Jonathan R / Abernethy, Kirsten E / Smart, Richard E / Wilson, Robert J / Maclean, Ilya M D

    Global change biology

    2016  Volume 22, Issue 11, Page(s) 3814–3828

    Abstract: The cultivation of grapevines for winemaking, known as viticulture, is widely cited as a climate-sensitive agricultural system that has been used as an indicator of both historic and contemporary climate change. Numerous studies have questioned the ... ...

    Abstract The cultivation of grapevines for winemaking, known as viticulture, is widely cited as a climate-sensitive agricultural system that has been used as an indicator of both historic and contemporary climate change. Numerous studies have questioned the viability of major viticulture regions under future climate projections. We review the methods used to study the impacts of climate change on viticulture in the light of what is known about the effects of climate and weather on the yields and quality of vineyard harvests. Many potential impacts of climate change on viticulture, particularly those associated with a change in climate variability or seasonal weather patterns, are rarely captured. Key biophysical characteristics of viticulture are often unaccounted for, including the variability of grapevine phenology and the exploitation of microclimatic niches that permit successful cultivation under suboptimal macroclimatic conditions. We consider how these same biophysical characteristics permit a variety of strategies by which viticulture can adapt to changing climatic conditions. The ability to realize these strategies, however, is affected by uneven exposure to risks across the winemaking sector, and the evolving capacity for decision-making within and across organizational boundaries. The role grape provenance plays in shaping perceptions of wine value and quality illustrates how conflicts of interest influence decisions about adaptive strategies within the industry. We conclude by considering what lessons can be taken from viticulture for studies of climate change impacts and the capacity for adaptation in other agricultural and natural systems.
    MeSH term(s) Agriculture ; Climate ; Climate Change ; Forecasting ; Vitis ; Weather
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1281439-8
    ISSN 1365-2486 ; 1354-1013
    ISSN (online) 1365-2486
    ISSN 1354-1013
    DOI 10.1111/gcb.13406
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Climate change impacts and adaptive strategies: lessons from the grapevine

    Mosedale, Jonathan R / Kirsten E. Abernethy / Richard E. Smart / Robert J. Wilson / Ilya M. D. Maclean

    Global change biology. 2016 Nov., v. 22, no. 11

    2016  

    Abstract: The cultivation of grapevines for winemaking, known as viticulture, is widely cited as a climate‐sensitive agricultural system that has been used as an indicator of both historic and contemporary climate change. Numerous studies have questioned the ... ...

    Abstract The cultivation of grapevines for winemaking, known as viticulture, is widely cited as a climate‐sensitive agricultural system that has been used as an indicator of both historic and contemporary climate change. Numerous studies have questioned the viability of major viticulture regions under future climate projections. We review the methods used to study the impacts of climate change on viticulture in the light of what is known about the effects of climate and weather on the yields and quality of vineyard harvests. Many potential impacts of climate change on viticulture, particularly those associated with a change in climate variability or seasonal weather patterns, are rarely captured. Key biophysical characteristics of viticulture are often unaccounted for, including the variability of grapevine phenology and the exploitation of microclimatic niches that permit successful cultivation under suboptimal macroclimatic conditions. We consider how these same biophysical characteristics permit a variety of strategies by which viticulture can adapt to changing climatic conditions. The ability to realize these strategies, however, is affected by uneven exposure to risks across the winemaking sector, and the evolving capacity for decision‐making within and across organizational boundaries. The role grape provenance plays in shaping perceptions of wine value and quality illustrates how conflicts of interest influence decisions about adaptive strategies within the industry. We conclude by considering what lessons can be taken from viticulture for studies of climate change impacts and the capacity for adaptation in other agricultural and natural systems.
    Keywords Vitis ; climate change ; climatic factors ; decision making ; grapes ; industry ; microclimate ; niches ; phenology ; provenance ; risk ; viability ; vineyards ; viticulture ; weather ; winemaking ; wines
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2016-11
    Size p. 3814-3828.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article
    Note REVIEW
    ZDB-ID 1281439-8
    ISSN 1365-2486 ; 1354-1013
    ISSN (online) 1365-2486
    ISSN 1354-1013
    DOI 10.1111/gcb.13406
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 6338: Show issues

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  4. Article ; Online: Global maps of soil temperature

    Lembrechts, Jonas J. / van den Hoogen, Johan / Aalto, Juha / Ashcroft, Michael B. / De Frenne, Pieter / Kemppinen, Julia / Kopecký, Martin / Luoto, Miska / Maclean, Ilya / Crowther, Thomas W. / Bailey, Joseph J. / Haesen, Stef / Klinges, David H. / Niittynen, Pekka / Scheffers, Brett R. / Van Meerbeek, Koenraad / Aartsma, Peter / Abdalaze, Otar / Abedi, Mehdi /
    Aerts, R. / Ahmadian, Negar / Ahrends, Antje / Alatalo, Juha M. / Alexander, Jake M. / Allonsius, Camille Nina / Altman, Jan / Ammann, Christof / Andres, Christian / Andrews, Christopher / Ardö, Jonas / Arriga, Nicola / Arzac, Alberto / Aschero, Valeria / Assis, Rafael L. / Assmann, Jakob Johann / Bader, Maaike Y. / Bahalkeh, Khadijeh / Barančok, Peter / Barrio, Isabel C. / Barros, Agustina / Barthel, Matti / Basham, Edmund W. / Bauters, Marijn / Bazzichetto, Manuele / Marchesini, Luca Belelli / Bell, Michael C. / Benavides, Juan C. / Benito Alonso, José Luis / Berauer, Bernd J. / Bjerke, Jarle W. / Björk, Robert G. / Björkman, Mats P. / Björnsdóttir, Katrin / Blonder, Benjamin / Boeckx, Pascal / Boike, Julia / Bokhorst, Stef / Brum, Bárbara N. S. / Bruna, Josef / Buchmann, Nina / Buysse, Pauline / Camargo, José Luís / Campoe, Otávio C. / Candan, Onur / Canessa, Rafaella / Cannone, Nicoletta / Carbognani, Michele / Carnicer, Jofre / Casanova‐Katny, Angélica / Cesarz, Simone / Chojnicki, Bogdan / Choler, Philippe / Chown, Steven / Cifuentes, Edgar F. / Čiliak, Marek / Contador, Tamara / Convey, Peter / Cooper, Elisabeth J. / Cremonese, Edoardo / Curasi, Salvatore R. / Curtis, Robin / Cutini, Maurizio / Dahlberg, C. Johan / Daskalova, Gergana N. / de Pablo, Miguel Angel / Della Chiesa, Stefano / Dengler, Jürgen / Deronde, Bart / Descombes, Patrice / Di Cecco, Valter / Di Musciano, Michele / Dick, Jan / Dimarco, Romina D. / Dolezal, Jiri / Dorrepaal, Ellen / Dušek, Jiří / Eisenhauer, Nico / Eklundh, Lars / Erickson, Todd E. / Erschbamer, Brigitta / Eugster, Werner / Ewers, Robert M. / Exton, Dan A. / Fanin, Nicolas / Fazlioglu, Fatih / Feigenwinter, Iris / Fenu, Giuseppe / Ferlian, Olga / Fernández Calzado, M. Rosa / Fernández‐Pascual, Eduardo / Finckh, Manfred / Higgens, Rebecca Finger / Forte, T'ai G. W. / Freeman, Erika C. / Frei, Esther R. / Fuentes‐Lillo, Eduardo / García, Rafael A. / García, María B. / Géron, Charly / Gharun, Mana / Ghosn, Dany / Gigauri, Khatuna / Gobin, Anne / Goded, Ignacio / Goeckede, Mathias / Gottschall, Felix / Goulding, K. W. T. / Govaert, Sanne / Graae, Bente Jessen / Greenwood, Sarah / Greiser, Caroline / Grelle, Achim / Guénard, Benoit / Guglielmin, Mauro / Guillemot, Joannès / Haase, Peter / Haider, Sylvia / Halbritter, Aud H. / Hamid, Maroof / Hammerle, Albin / Hampe, Arndt / Haugum, Siri V. / Hederová, Lucia / Heinesch, Bernard / Helfter, Carole / Hepenstrick, Daniel / Herberich, Maximiliane / Herbst, Mathias / Hermanutz, Luise / Hik, David S. / Hoffrén, Raúl / Homeier, Jürgen / Hörtnagl, Lukas / Høye, Toke T. / Hrbacek, Filip / Hylander, Kristoffer / Iwata, Hiroki / Jackowicz‐Korczynski, Marcin Antoni / Jactel, Hervé / Järveoja, Järvi / Jastrzębowski, Szymon / Jentsch, Anke / Jiménez, Juan J. / Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S. / Jucker, Tommaso / Jump, Alistair S. / Juszczak, Radoslaw / Kanka, Róbert / Kašpar, Vít / Kazakis, George / Kelly, Julia / Khuroo, Anzar A. / Klemedtsson, Leif / Klisz, Marcin / Kljun, Natascha / Knohl, Alexander / Kobler, Johannes / Kollár, Jozef / Kotowska, Martyna M. / Kovács, Bence / Kreyling, Juergen / Lamprecht, Andrea / Lang, Simone I. / Larson, Christian / Larsen, Keith / Laska, Kamil / le Maire, Guerric / Leihy, Rachel I. / Lens, Luc / Liljebladh, Bengt / Lohila, Annalea / Lorite, Juan / Loubet, Benjamin / Lynn, Joshua / Macek, Martin / Mackenzie, Roy / Magliulo, Enzo / Maier, Regine / Malfasi, Francesco / Máliš, František / Man, Matěj / Manca, Giovanni / Manco, Antonio / Manise, Tanguy / Manolaki, Paraskevi / Marciniak, Felipe / Matula, Radim / Mazzolari, Ana Clara / Medinets, Sergiy / Medinets, Volodymyr / Meeussen, Camille / Merinero, Sonia / Mesquita, Rita de Cássia Guimarães / Meusburger, Katrin / Meysman, Filip J. R. / Michaletz, Sean T. / Milbau, Ann / Moiseev, Dmitry / Moiseev, Pavel / Mondoni, Andrea / Monfries, Ruth / Montagnani, Leonardo / Moriana‐Armendariz, Mikel / Morra di Cella, Umberto / Mörsdorf, Martin / Mosedale, Jonathan R. / Muffler, Lena / Muñoz‐Rojas, Miriam / Myers, Jonathan A. / Myers‐Smith, Isla H. / Nagy, László / Nardino, Marianna / Naujokaitis‐Lewis, Ilona / Newling, Emily / Nicklas, Lena / Niedrist, Georg / Niessner, Armin / Nilsson, Mats B. / Normand, Signe / Nosetto, Marcelo D. / Nouvellon, Yann / Nuñez, Martin A. / Ogaya, Romà / Ogée, Jérôme / Okello, Joseph / Olejnik, Janusz / Olesen, Jørgen Eivind / Opedal, Øystein H. / Orsenigo, Simone / Palaj, Andrej / Pampuch, Timo / Panov, Alexey V. / Pärtel, Meelis / Pastor, Ada / Pauchard, Aníbal / Pauli, Harald / Pavelka, Marian / Pearse, William D. / Peichl, Matthias / Pellissier, Loïc / Penczykowski, Rachel M. / Penuelas, Josep / Petit Bon, Matteo / Petraglia, Alessandro / Phartyal, Shyam S. / Phoenix, Gareth K. / Pio, Casimiro / Pitacco, Andrea / Pitteloud, Camille / Plichta, Roman / Porro, Francesco / Portillo‐Estrada, Miguel / Poulenard, Jérôme / Poyatos, Rafael / Prokushkin, Anatoly S. / Puchalka, Radoslaw / Pușcaș, Mihai / Radujković, Dajana / Randall, Krystal / Ratier Backes, Amanda / Remmele, Sabine / Remmers, Wolfram / Renault, David / Risch, Anita C. / Rixen, Christian / Robinson, Sharon A. / Robroek, Bjorn J. M. / Rocha, Adrian V. / Rossi, Christian / Rossi, Graziano / Roupsard, Olivier / Rubtsov, Alexey V. / Saccone, Patrick / Sagot, Clotilde / Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan / Santos, Cinthya C. / Sarneel, Judith M. / Scharnweber, Tobias / Schmeddes, Jonas / Schmidt, Marius / Scholten, Thomas / Schuchardt, Max / Schwartz, Naomi / Scott, Tony / Seeber, Julia / Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina / Seipel, Tim / Semenchuk, Philipp / Senior, Rebecca A. / Serra‐Diaz, Josep M. / Sewerniak, Piotr / Shekhar, Ankit / Sidenko, Nikita V. / Siebicke, Lukas / Siegwart Collier, Laura / Simpson, Elizabeth / Siqueira, David P. / Sitková, Zuzana / Six, Johan / Smiljanic, Marko / Smith, Stuart W. / Smith‐Tripp, Sarah / Somers, Ben / Sørensen, Mia Vedel / Souza, José João L. L. / Souza, Bartolomeu Israel / Souza Dias, Arildo / Spasojevic, Marko J. / Speed, James D. M. / Spicher, Fabien / Stanisci, Angela / Steinbauer, Klaus / Steinbrecher, R. / Steinwandter, Michael / Stemkovski, Michael / Stephan, Jörg G. / Stiegler, Christian / Stoll, Stefan / Svátek, Martin / Svoboda, Miroslav / Tagesson, Torbern / Tanentzap, Andrew J. / Tanneberger, Franziska / Theurillat, Jean‐Paul / Thomas, Haydn J. D. / Thomas, Andrew D. / Tielbörger, Katja / Tomaselli, Marcello / Treier, Urs Albert / Trouillier, Mario / Turtureanu, Pavel Dan / Tutton, Rosamond / Tyystjärvi, Vilna A. / Ueyama, Masahito / Ujházy, Karol / Ujházyová, Mariana / Uogintas, Domas / Urban, Anastasiya V. / Urban, Josef / Urbaniak, Marek / Ursu, Tudor‐Mihai / Vaccari, Francesco Primo / Van de Vondel, Stijn / Brink, Liesbeth van den / Van Geel, Maarten / Vandvik, Vigdis / Vangansbeke, Pieter / Varlagin, Andrej / Veen, G. F. / Veenendaal, Elmar / Venn, Susanna E. / Verbeeck, Hans / Verbrugggen, Erik / Verheijen, Frank G. A. / Villar, L. / Vitale, Luca / Vittoz, Pascal / Vives‐Ingla, Maria / von Oppen, Jonathan / Walz, Josefine / Wang, Runxi / Wang, Yifeng / Way, Robert G. / Wedegärtner, Ronja E. M. / Weigel, Robert / Wild, Jan / Wilkinson, M. L. N. / Wilmking, Martin / Wingate, Lisa / Winkler, Manuela / Wipf, Sonja / Wohlfahrt, Georg / Xenakis, Georgios / Yang, Yan / Yu, Zicheng / Yu, Kailiang / Zellweger, Florian / Zhang, Jian / Zhang, Zhaochen / Zhao, Peng / Ziemblińska, Klaudia / Zimmermann, Reiner / Zong, Shengwei / Zyryanov, Viacheslav I. / Nijs, Ivan / Lenoir, Jonathan

    Global change biology. 2022 May, v. 28, no. 9 p.3110-3144

    2022  

    Abstract: Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground ...

    Abstract Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1‐km² resolution for 0–5 and 5–15 cm soil depth. These maps were created by calculating the difference (i.e. offset) between in situ soil temperature measurements, based on time series from over 1200 1‐km² pixels (summarized from 8519 unique temperature sensors) across all the world's major terrestrial biomes, and coarse‐grained air temperature estimates from ERA5‐Land (an atmospheric reanalysis by the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts). We show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding gridded air temperature, by up to 10°C (mean = 3.0 ± 2.1°C), with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Over the year, soils in cold and/or dry biomes are substantially warmer (+3.6 ± 2.3°C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are on average slightly cooler (−0.7 ± 2.3°C). The observed substantial and biome‐specific offsets emphasize that the projected impacts of climate and climate change on near‐surface biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments. The global soil‐related bioclimatic variables provided here are an important step forward for any application in ecology and related disciplines. Nevertheless, we highlight the need to fill remaining geographic gaps by collecting more in situ measurements of microclimate conditions to further enhance the spatiotemporal resolution of global soil temperature products for ecological applications.
    Keywords Biological Sciences ; air ; air temperature ; biodiversity ; climate change ; cold ; ecosystems ; microclimate ; soil depth ; soil temperature ; time series analysis ; vegetation
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-05
    Size p. 3110-3144.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 1281439-8
    ISSN 1365-2486 ; 1354-1013
    ISSN (online) 1365-2486
    ISSN 1354-1013
    DOI 10.1111/gcb.16060
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  5. Article ; Online: Global maps of soil temperature.

    Lembrechts, Jonas J / van den Hoogen, Johan / Aalto, Juha / Ashcroft, Michael B / De Frenne, Pieter / Kemppinen, Julia / Kopecký, Martin / Luoto, Miska / Maclean, Ilya M D / Crowther, Thomas W / Bailey, Joseph J / Haesen, Stef / Klinges, David H / Niittynen, Pekka / Scheffers, Brett R / Van Meerbeek, Koenraad / Aartsma, Peter / Abdalaze, Otar / Abedi, Mehdi /
    Aerts, Rien / Ahmadian, Negar / Ahrends, Antje / Alatalo, Juha M / Alexander, Jake M / Allonsius, Camille Nina / Altman, Jan / Ammann, Christof / Andres, Christian / Andrews, Christopher / Ardö, Jonas / Arriga, Nicola / Arzac, Alberto / Aschero, Valeria / Assis, Rafael L / Assmann, Jakob Johann / Bader, Maaike Y / Bahalkeh, Khadijeh / Barančok, Peter / Barrio, Isabel C / Barros, Agustina / Barthel, Matti / Basham, Edmund W / Bauters, Marijn / Bazzichetto, Manuele / Marchesini, Luca Belelli / Bell, Michael C / Benavides, Juan C / Benito Alonso, José Luis / Berauer, Bernd J / Bjerke, Jarle W / Björk, Robert G / Björkman, Mats P / Björnsdóttir, Katrin / Blonder, Benjamin / Boeckx, Pascal / Boike, Julia / Bokhorst, Stef / Brum, Bárbara N S / Brůna, Josef / Buchmann, Nina / Buysse, Pauline / Camargo, José Luís / Campoe, Otávio C / Candan, Onur / Canessa, Rafaella / Cannone, Nicoletta / Carbognani, Michele / Carnicer, Jofre / Casanova-Katny, Angélica / Cesarz, Simone / Chojnicki, Bogdan / Choler, Philippe / Chown, Steven L / Cifuentes, Edgar F / Čiliak, Marek / Contador, Tamara / Convey, Peter / Cooper, Elisabeth J / Cremonese, Edoardo / Curasi, Salvatore R / Curtis, Robin / Cutini, Maurizio / Dahlberg, C Johan / Daskalova, Gergana N / de Pablo, Miguel Angel / Della Chiesa, Stefano / Dengler, Jürgen / Deronde, Bart / Descombes, Patrice / Di Cecco, Valter / Di Musciano, Michele / Dick, Jan / Dimarco, Romina D / Dolezal, Jiri / Dorrepaal, Ellen / Dušek, Jiří / Eisenhauer, Nico / Eklundh, Lars / Erickson, Todd E / Erschbamer, Brigitta / Eugster, Werner / Ewers, Robert M / Exton, Dan A / Fanin, Nicolas / Fazlioglu, Fatih / Feigenwinter, Iris / Fenu, Giuseppe / Ferlian, Olga / Fernández Calzado, M Rosa / Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo / Finckh, Manfred / Higgens, Rebecca Finger / Forte, T'ai G W / Freeman, Erika C / Frei, Esther R / Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo / García, Rafael A / García, María B / Géron, Charly / Gharun, Mana / Ghosn, Dany / Gigauri, Khatuna / Gobin, Anne / Goded, Ignacio / Goeckede, Mathias / Gottschall, Felix / Goulding, Keith / Govaert, Sanne / Graae, Bente Jessen / Greenwood, Sarah / Greiser, Caroline / Grelle, Achim / Guénard, Benoit / Guglielmin, Mauro / Guillemot, Joannès / Haase, Peter / Haider, Sylvia / Halbritter, Aud H / Hamid, Maroof / Hammerle, Albin / Hampe, Arndt / Haugum, Siri V / Hederová, Lucia / Heinesch, Bernard / Helfter, Carole / Hepenstrick, Daniel / Herberich, Maximiliane / Herbst, Mathias / Hermanutz, Luise / Hik, David S / Hoffrén, Raúl / Homeier, Jürgen / Hörtnagl, Lukas / Høye, Toke T / Hrbacek, Filip / Hylander, Kristoffer / Iwata, Hiroki / Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin Antoni / Jactel, Hervé / Järveoja, Järvi / Jastrzębowski, Szymon / Jentsch, Anke / Jiménez, Juan J / Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S / Jucker, Tommaso / Jump, Alistair S / Juszczak, Radoslaw / Kanka, Róbert / Kašpar, Vít / Kazakis, George / Kelly, Julia / Khuroo, Anzar A / Klemedtsson, Leif / Klisz, Marcin / Kljun, Natascha / Knohl, Alexander / Kobler, Johannes / Kollár, Jozef / Kotowska, Martyna M / Kovács, Bence / Kreyling, Juergen / Lamprecht, Andrea / Lang, Simone I / Larson, Christian / Larson, Keith / Laska, Kamil / le Maire, Guerric / Leihy, Rachel I / Lens, Luc / Liljebladh, Bengt / Lohila, Annalea / Lorite, Juan / Loubet, Benjamin / Lynn, Joshua / Macek, Martin / Mackenzie, Roy / Magliulo, Enzo / Maier, Regine / Malfasi, Francesco / Máliš, František / Man, Matěj / Manca, Giovanni / Manco, Antonio / Manise, Tanguy / Manolaki, Paraskevi / Marciniak, Felipe / Matula, Radim / Mazzolari, Ana Clara / Medinets, Sergiy / Medinets, Volodymyr / Meeussen, Camille / Merinero, Sonia / Mesquita, Rita de Cássia Guimarães / Meusburger, Katrin / Meysman, Filip J R / Michaletz, Sean T / Milbau, Ann / Moiseev, Dmitry / Moiseev, Pavel / Mondoni, Andrea / Monfries, Ruth / Montagnani, Leonardo / Moriana-Armendariz, Mikel / Morra di Cella, Umberto / Mörsdorf, Martin / Mosedale, Jonathan R / Muffler, Lena / Muñoz-Rojas, Miriam / Myers, Jonathan A / Myers-Smith, Isla H / Nagy, Laszlo / Nardino, Marianna / Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona / Newling, Emily / Nicklas, Lena / Niedrist, Georg / Niessner, Armin / Nilsson, Mats B / Normand, Signe / Nosetto, Marcelo D / Nouvellon, Yann / Nuñez, Martin A / Ogaya, Romà / Ogée, Jérôme / Okello, Joseph / Olejnik, Janusz / Olesen, Jørgen Eivind / Opedal, Øystein H / Orsenigo, Simone / Palaj, Andrej / Pampuch, Timo / Panov, Alexey V / Pärtel, Meelis / Pastor, Ada / Pauchard, Aníbal / Pauli, Harald / Pavelka, Marian / Pearse, William D / Peichl, Matthias / Pellissier, Loïc / Penczykowski, Rachel M / Penuelas, Josep / Petit Bon, Matteo / Petraglia, Alessandro / Phartyal, Shyam S / Phoenix, Gareth K / Pio, Casimiro / Pitacco, Andrea / Pitteloud, Camille / Plichta, Roman / Porro, Francesco / Portillo-Estrada, Miguel / Poulenard, Jérôme / Poyatos, Rafael / Prokushkin, Anatoly S / Puchalka, Radoslaw / Pușcaș, Mihai / Radujković, Dajana / Randall, Krystal / Ratier Backes, Amanda / Remmele, Sabine / Remmers, Wolfram / Renault, David / Risch, Anita C / Rixen, Christian / Robinson, Sharon A / Robroek, Bjorn J M / Rocha, Adrian V / Rossi, Christian / Rossi, Graziano / Roupsard, Olivier / Rubtsov, Alexey V / Saccone, Patrick / Sagot, Clotilde / Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan / Santos, Cinthya C / Sarneel, Judith M / Scharnweber, Tobias / Schmeddes, Jonas / Schmidt, Marius / Scholten, Thomas / Schuchardt, Max / Schwartz, Naomi / Scott, Tony / Seeber, Julia / Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina / Seipel, Tim / Semenchuk, Philipp / Senior, Rebecca A / Serra-Diaz, Josep M / Sewerniak, Piotr / Shekhar, Ankit / Sidenko, Nikita V / Siebicke, Lukas / Siegwart Collier, Laura / Simpson, Elizabeth / Siqueira, David P / Sitková, Zuzana / Six, Johan / Smiljanic, Marko / Smith, Stuart W / Smith-Tripp, Sarah / Somers, Ben / Sørensen, Mia Vedel / Souza, José João L L / Souza, Bartolomeu Israel / Souza Dias, Arildo / Spasojevic, Marko J / Speed, James D M / Spicher, Fabien / Stanisci, Angela / Steinbauer, Klaus / Steinbrecher, Rainer / Steinwandter, Michael / Stemkovski, Michael / Stephan, Jörg G / Stiegler, Christian / Stoll, Stefan / Svátek, Martin / Svoboda, Miroslav / Tagesson, Torbern / Tanentzap, Andrew J / Tanneberger, Franziska / Theurillat, Jean-Paul / Thomas, Haydn J D / Thomas, Andrew D / Tielbörger, Katja / Tomaselli, Marcello / Treier, Urs Albert / Trouillier, Mario / Turtureanu, Pavel Dan / Tutton, Rosamond / Tyystjärvi, Vilna A / Ueyama, Masahito / Ujházy, Karol / Ujházyová, Mariana / Uogintas, Domas / Urban, Anastasiya V / Urban, Josef / Urbaniak, Marek / Ursu, Tudor-Mihai / Vaccari, Francesco Primo / Van de Vondel, Stijn / van den Brink, Liesbeth / Van Geel, Maarten / Vandvik, Vigdis / Vangansbeke, Pieter / Varlagin, Andrej / Veen, G F / Veenendaal, Elmar / Venn, Susanna E / Verbeeck, Hans / Verbrugggen, Erik / Verheijen, Frank G A / Villar, Luis / Vitale, Luca / Vittoz, Pascal / Vives-Ingla, Maria / von Oppen, Jonathan / Walz, Josefine / Wang, Runxi / Wang, Yifeng / Way, Robert G / Wedegärtner, Ronja E M / Weigel, Robert / Wild, Jan / Wilkinson, Matthew / Wilmking, Martin / Wingate, Lisa / Winkler, Manuela / Wipf, Sonja / Wohlfahrt, Georg / Xenakis, Georgios / Yang, Yan / Yu, Zicheng / Yu, Kailiang / Zellweger, Florian / Zhang, Jian / Zhang, Zhaochen / Zhao, Peng / Ziemblińska, Klaudia / Zimmermann, Reiner / Zong, Shengwei / Zyryanov, Viacheslav I / Nijs, Ivan / Lenoir, Jonathan

    Global change biology

    2022  Volume 28, Issue 9, Page(s) 3110–3144

    Abstract: Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground ...

    Abstract Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1-km
    MeSH term(s) Climate Change ; Ecosystem ; Microclimate ; Soil ; Temperature
    Chemical Substances Soil
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1281439-8
    ISSN 1365-2486 ; 1354-1013
    ISSN (online) 1365-2486
    ISSN 1354-1013
    DOI 10.1111/gcb.16060
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Global maps of soil temperature

    Lembrechts, Jonas J. / van den Hoogen, Johan / Aalto, Juha / Ashcroft, Michael B. / De Frenne, Pieter / Kemppinen, Julia / Kopecký, Martin / Luoto, Miska / Maclean, Ilya M.D. / Crowther, Thomas W. / Bailey, Joseph J. / Haesen, Stef / Klinges, David H. / Niittynen, Pekka / Scheffers, Brett R. / Van Meerbeek, Koenraad / Aartsma, Peter / Abdalaze, Otar / Abedi, Mehdi /
    Aerts, Rien / Ahmadian, Negar / Ahrends, Antje / Alatalo, Juha M. / Alexander, Jake M. / Allonsius, Camille Nina / Altman, Jan / Ammann, Christof / Andres, Christian / Andrews, Christopher / Ardö, Jonas / Arriga, Nicola / Arzac, Alberto / Aschero, Valeria / Assis, Rafael L. / Assmann, Jakob Johann / Bader, Maaike Y. / Bahalkeh, Khadijeh / Barančok, Peter / Barrio, Isabel C. / Barros, Agustina / Barthel, Matti / Basham, Edmund W. / Bauters, Marijn / Bazzichetto, Manuele / Marchesini, Luca Belelli / Bell, Michael C. / Benavides, Juan C. / Benito Alonso, José Luis / Berauer, Bernd J. / Bjerke, Jarle W. / Björk, Robert G. / Björkman, Mats P. / Björnsdóttir, Katrin / Blonder, Benjamin / Boeckx, Pascal / Boike, Julia / Bokhorst, Stef / Brum, Bárbara N.S. / Brůna, Josef / Buchmann, Nina / Buysse, Pauline / Camargo, José Luís / Campoe, Otávio C. / Candan, Onur / Canessa, Rafaella / Cannone, Nicoletta / Carbognani, Michele / Carnicer, Jofre / Casanova-Katny, Angélica / Cesarz, Simone / Chojnicki, Bogdan / Choler, Philippe / Chown, Steven L. / Cifuentes, Edgar F. / Čiliak, Marek / Contador, Tamara / Convey, Peter / Cooper, Elisabeth J. / Cremonese, Edoardo / Curasi, Salvatore R. / Curtis, Robin / Cutini, Maurizio / Dahlberg, C.J. / Daskalova, Gergana N. / de Pablo, Miguel Angel / Della Chiesa, Stefano / Dengler, Jürgen / Deronde, Bart / Descombes, Patrice / Di Cecco, Valter / Di Musciano, Michele / Dick, Jan / Dimarco, Romina D. / Dolezal, Jiri / Dorrepaal, Ellen / Dušek, Jiří / Eisenhauer, Nico / Eklundh, Lars / Erickson, Todd E. / Erschbamer, Brigitta / Eugster, Werner / Ewers, Robert M. / Exton, Dan A. / Fanin, Nicolas / Fazlioglu, Fatih / Feigenwinter, Iris / Fenu, Giuseppe / Ferlian, Olga / Fernández Calzado, M.R. / Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo / Finckh, Manfred / Higgens, Rebecca Finger / Forte, T.G.W. / Freeman, Erika C. / Frei, Esther R. / Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo / García, Rafael A. / García, María B. / Géron, Charly / Gharun, Mana / Ghosn, Dany / Gigauri, Khatuna / Gobin, Anne / Goded, Ignacio / Goeckede, Mathias / Gottschall, Felix / Goulding, Keith / Govaert, Sanne / Graae, Bente Jessen / Greenwood, Sarah / Greiser, Caroline / Grelle, Achim / Guénard, Benoit / Guglielmin, Mauro / Guillemot, Joannès / Haase, Peter / Haider, Sylvia / Halbritter, Aud H. / Hamid, Maroof / Hammerle, Albin / Hampe, Arndt / Haugum, Siri V. / Hederová, Lucia / Heinesch, Bernard / Helfter, Carole / Hepenstrick, Daniel / Herberich, Maximiliane / Herbst, Mathias / Hermanutz, Luise / Hik, David S. / Hoffrén, Raúl / Homeier, Jürgen / Hörtnagl, Lukas / Høye, Toke T. / Hrbacek, Filip / Hylander, Kristoffer / Iwata, Hiroki / Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin Antoni / Jactel, Hervé / Järveoja, Järvi / Jastrzębowski, Szymon / Jentsch, Anke / Jiménez, Juan J. / Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S. / Jucker, Tommaso / Jump, Alistair S. / Juszczak, Radoslaw / Kanka, Róbert / Kašpar, Vít / Kazakis, George / Kelly, Julia / Khuroo, Anzar A. / Klemedtsson, Leif / Klisz, Marcin / Kljun, Natascha / Knohl, Alexander / Kobler, Johannes / Kollár, Jozef / Kotowska, Martyna M. / Kovács, Bence / Kreyling, Juergen / Lamprecht, Andrea / Lang, Simone I. / Larson, Christian / Larson, Keith / Laska, Kamil / le Maire, Guerric / Leihy, Rachel I. / Lens, Luc / Liljebladh, Bengt / Lohila, Annalea / Lorite, Juan / Loubet, Benjamin / Lynn, Joshua / Macek, Martin / Mackenzie, Roy / Magliulo, Enzo / Maier, Regine / Malfasi, Francesco / Máliš, František / Man, Matěj / Manca, Giovanni / Manco, Antonio / Manise, Tanguy / Manolaki, Paraskevi / Marciniak, Felipe / Matula, Radim / Mazzolari, Ana Clara / Medinets, Sergiy / Medinets, Volodymyr / Meeussen, Camille / Merinero, Sonia / Mesquita, Rita C.G. / Meusburger, Katrin / Meysman, Filip J.R. / Michaletz, Sean T. / Milbau, Ann / Moiseev, Dmitry / Moiseev, Pavel / Mondoni, Andrea / Monfries, Ruth / Montagnani, Leonardo / Moriana-Armendariz, Mikel / Morra di Cella, Umberto / Mörsdorf, Martin / Mosedale, Jonathan R. / Muffler, Lena / Muñoz-Rojas, Miriam / Myers, Jonathan A. / Myers-Smith, Isla H. / Nagy, Laszlo / Nardino, Marianna / Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona / Newling, Emily / Nicklas, Lena / Niedrist, Georg / Niessner, Armin / Nilsson, Mats B. / Normand, Signe / Nosetto, Marcelo D. / Nouvellon, Yann / Nuñez, Martin A. / Ogaya, Romà / Ogée, Jérôme / Okello, Joseph / Olejnik, Janusz / Olesen, Jørgen Eivind / Opedal, Øystein H. / Orsenigo, Simone / Palaj, Andrej / Pampuch, Timo / Panov, Alexey V. / Pärtel, Meelis / Pastor, Ada / Pauchard, Aníbal / Pauli, Harald / Pavelka, Marian / Pearse, William D. / Peichl, Matthias / Pellissier, Loïc / Penczykowski, Rachel M. / Penuelas, Josep / Petit Bon, Matteo / Petraglia, Alessandro / Phartyal, Shyam S. / Phoenix, Gareth K. / Pio, Casimiro / Pitacco, Andrea / Pitteloud, Camille / Plichta, Roman / Porro, Francesco / Portillo-Estrada, Miguel / Poulenard, Jérôme / Poyatos, Rafael / Prokushkin, Anatoly S. / Puchalka, Radoslaw / Pușcaș, Mihai / Radujković, Dajana / Randall, Krystal / Ratier Backes, Amanda / Remmele, Sabine / Remmers, Wolfram / Renault, David / Risch, Anita C. / Rixen, Christian / Robinson, Sharon A. / Robroek, Bjorn J.M. / Rocha, Adrian V. / Rossi, Christian / Rossi, Graziano / Roupsard, Olivier / Rubtsov, Alexey V. / Saccone, Patrick / Sagot, Clotilde / Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan / Santos, Cinthya C. / Sarneel, Judith M. / Scharnweber, Tobias / Schmeddes, Jonas / Schmidt, Marius / Scholten, Thomas / Schuchardt, Max / Schwartz, Naomi / Scott, Tony / Seeber, Julia / Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina / Seipel, Tim / Semenchuk, Philipp / Senior, Rebecca A. / Serra-Diaz, Josep M. / Sewerniak, Piotr / Shekhar, Ankit / Sidenko, Nikita V. / Siebicke, Lukas / Siegwart Collier, Laura / Simpson, Elizabeth / Siqueira, David P. / Sitková, Zuzana / Six, Johan / Smiljanic, Marko / Smith, Stuart W. / Smith-Tripp, Sarah / Somers, Ben / Sørensen, Mia Vedel / Souza, José João L.L. / Souza, Bartolomeu Israel / Souza Dias, Arildo / Spasojevic, Marko J. / Speed, James D.M. / Spicher, Fabien / Stanisci, Angela / Steinbauer, Klaus / Steinbrecher, Rainer / Steinwandter, Michael / Stemkovski, Michael / Stephan, Jörg G. / Stiegler, Christian / Stoll, Stefan / Svátek, Martin / Svoboda, Miroslav / Tagesson, Torbern / Tanentzap, Andrew J. / Tanneberger, Franziska / Theurillat, Jean Paul / Thomas, Haydn J.D. / Thomas, Andrew D. / Tielbörger, Katja / Tomaselli, Marcello / Treier, Urs Albert / Trouillier, Mario / Turtureanu, Pavel Dan / Tutton, Rosamond / Tyystjärvi, Vilna A. / Ueyama, Masahito / Ujházy, Karol / Ujházyová, Mariana / Uogintas, Domas / Urban, Anastasiya V. / Urban, Josef / Urbaniak, Marek / Ursu, Tudor Mihai / Vaccari, Francesco Primo / Van de Vondel, Stijn / van den Brink, Liesbeth / Van Geel, Maarten / Vandvik, Vigdis / Vangansbeke, Pieter / Varlagin, Andrej / Veen, G.F. / Veenendaal, Elmar / Venn, Susanna E. / Verbeeck, Hans / Verbrugggen, Erik / Verheijen, Frank G.A. / Villar, Luis / Vitale, Luca / Vittoz, Pascal / Vives-Ingla, Maria / von Oppen, Jonathan / Walz, Josefine / Wang, Runxi / Wang, Yifeng / Way, Robert G. / Wedegärtner, Ronja E.M. / Weigel, Robert / Wild, Jan / Wilkinson, Matthew / Wilmking, Martin / Wingate, Lisa / Winkler, Manuela / Wipf, Sonja / Wohlfahrt, Georg / Xenakis, Georgios / Yang, Yan / Yu, Zicheng / Yu, Kailiang / Zellweger, Florian / Zhang, Jian / Zhang, Zhaochen / Zhao, Peng / Ziemblińska, Klaudia / Zimmermann, Reiner / Zong, Shengwei / Zyryanov, Viacheslav I. / Nijs, Ivan / Lenoir, Jonathan

    Global Change Biology (2022) ; ISSN: 1354-1013

    2022  

    Abstract: Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground ...

    Abstract Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1-km2 resolution for 0–5 and 5–15 cm soil depth. These maps were created by calculating the difference (i.e. offset) between in situ soil temperature measurements, based on time series from over 1200 1-km2 pixels (summarized from 8519 unique temperature sensors) across all the world's major terrestrial biomes, and coarse-grained air temperature estimates from ERA5-Land (an atmospheric reanalysis by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts). We show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding gridded air temperature, by up to 10°C (mean = 3.0 ± 2.1°C), with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Over the year, soils in cold and/or dry biomes are substantially warmer (+3.6 ± 2.3°C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are on average slightly cooler (−0.7 ± 2.3°C). The observed substantial and biome-specific offsets emphasize that the projected impacts of climate and climate change on near-surface biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments. The global soil-related bioclimatic variables provided here are an important step forward for any application in ecology and related disciplines. Nevertheless, we highlight the need to fill remaining geographic gaps by collecting more in situ measurements of microclimate conditions to further enhance the spatiotemporal resolution of global soil temperature products for ecological applications.
    Keywords bioclimatic variables ; global maps ; microclimate ; near-surface temperatures ; soil temperature ; soil-dwelling organisms ; temperature offset ; weather stations
    Language English
    Publishing country nl
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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