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  1. Article ; Online: Tumor Lung Visualization and Localization through Virtual Reality and Thermal Feedback Interface

    Samir Benbelkacem / Nadia Zenati-Henda / Nabil Zerrouki / Adel Oulefki / Sos Agaian / Mostefa Masmoudi / Ahmed Bentaleb / Alex Liew

    Diagnostics, Vol 13, Iss 567, p

    2023  Volume 567

    Abstract: The World Health Organization estimates that there were around 10 million deaths due to cancer in 2020, and lung cancer was the most common type of cancer, with over 2.2 million new cases and 1.8 million deaths. While there have been advances in the ... ...

    Abstract The World Health Organization estimates that there were around 10 million deaths due to cancer in 2020, and lung cancer was the most common type of cancer, with over 2.2 million new cases and 1.8 million deaths. While there have been advances in the diagnosis and prediction of lung cancer, there is still a need for new, intelligent methods or diagnostic tools to help medical professionals detect the disease. Since it is currently unable to detect at an early stage, speedy detection and identification are crucial because they can increase a patient’s chances of survival. This article focuses on developing a new tool for diagnosing lung tumors and providing thermal touch feedback using virtual reality visualization and thermal technology. This tool is intended to help identify and locate tumors and measure the size and temperature of the tumor surface. The tool uses data from CT scans to create a virtual reality visualization of the lung tissue and includes a thermal display incorporated into a haptic device. The tool is also tested by touching virtual tumors in a virtual reality application. On the other hand, thermal feedback could be used as a sensory substitute or adjunct for visual or tactile feedback. The experimental results are evaluated with the performance comparison of different algorithms and demonstrate that the proposed thermal model is effective. The results also show that the tool can estimate the characteristics of tumors accurately and that it has the potential to be used in a virtual reality application to “touch” virtual tumors. In other words, the results support the use of the tool for diagnosing lung tumors and providing thermal touch feedback using virtual reality visualization, force, and thermal technology.
    Keywords virtual reality (VR) ; thermal model ; thermal sensation ; tumor localization ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 629
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: COVI 3 D

    Samir Benbelkacem / Adel Oulefki / Sos Agaian / Nadia Zenati-Henda / Thaweesak Trongtirakul / Djamel Aouam / Mostefa Masmoudi / Mohamed Zemmouri

    Diagnostics, Vol 12, Iss 649, p

    Automatic COVID-19 CT Image-Based Classification and Visualization Platform Utilizing Virtual and Augmented Reality Technologies

    2022  Volume 649

    Abstract: Recently many studies have shown the effectiveness of using augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) in biomedical image analysis. However, they are not automating the COVID level classification process. Additionally, even with the high potential ... ...

    Abstract Recently many studies have shown the effectiveness of using augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) in biomedical image analysis. However, they are not automating the COVID level classification process. Additionally, even with the high potential of CT scan imagery to contribute to research and clinical use of COVID-19 (including two common tasks in lung image analysis: segmentation and classification of infection regions), publicly available data-sets are still a missing part in the system care for Algerian patients. This article proposes designing an automatic VR and AR platform for the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic data analysis, classification, and visualization to address the above-mentioned challenges including (1) utilizing a novel automatic CT image segmentation and localization system to deliver critical information about the shapes and volumes of infected lungs, (2) elaborating volume measurements and lung voxel-based classification procedure, and (3) developing an AR and VR user-friendly three-dimensional interface. It also centered on developing patient questionings and medical staff qualitative feedback, which led to advances in scalability and higher levels of engagement/evaluations. The extensive computer simulations on CT image classification show a better efficiency against the state-of-the-art methods using a COVID-19 dataset of 500 Algerian patients. The developed system has been used by medical professionals for better and faster diagnosis of the disease and providing an effective treatment plan more accurately by using real-time data and patient information.
    Keywords 3D COVID-19 visualization ; voxel-based classification ; double logarithmic entropy-based segmentation ; virtual reality (VR) ; augmented reality (AR) ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 004
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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