Artikel ; Online: New potential green, bioactive and antimicrobial nanocomposites based on cellulose and amino acid.
International journal of biological macromolecules
2019 Band 144, Seite(n) 441–448
Abstract: The present study deals with novel synthesizing method of TEMPO oxidized cellulose (extracted from bagasse) (TOC) amino acids (l-phenyl alanine (Phe) and l-tryptophan (Trp)) nano-composites as potential antimicrobial biocompatible agents. The produced ... ...
Abstract | The present study deals with novel synthesizing method of TEMPO oxidized cellulose (extracted from bagasse) (TOC) amino acids (l-phenyl alanine (Phe) and l-tryptophan (Trp)) nano-composites as potential antimicrobial biocompatible agents. The produced nanocomposites were characterized via Fourier transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, thermal analysis (TGA and DTGA), scanning electron microscope(SEM), and transmission electron microscope (TEM) which approved that the synthesis of composites in nano-scale in spherical shape with average particle size 72 and 44.37 nm for l-phenylalanine composite (Phe-TOC) and l-tryptophan composite (Trp-TOC) respectively. The antimicrobial studies were carried out on (i) Gram-negative bacteria: Escherichia coli (NCTC-10416) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (NCID-9016); (ii) Gram-positive bacteria: Streptococcus aurous (NCTC-7447) and Bacillus subtilis (NCID-3610); (iii) unicellular fungi: namely, Candida albicans (NCCLS 11). The results were cleared that the both composites have high effective, rapid and broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. The Trp-TOC showed slightly higher antimicrobial activity than Phe-TOC especially in time required of killing performance. The Phe-TOC has required 20 h for killing all microbial population while Trp-TOC required only 12 h. The MIC values were close in both nanocomposites with high clear zone measurements in the same concentration in the case of Trp-TOC. |
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Mesh-Begriff(e) | Anti-Infective Agents/chemical synthesis ; Anti-Infective Agents/chemistry ; Anti-Infective Agents/pharmacokinetics ; Bacteria/growth & development ; Candida albicans/growth & development ; Cellulose/chemistry ; Cellulose/pharmacology ; Nanocomposites/chemistry ; Phenylalanine/chemistry ; Phenylalanine/pharmacology ; Tryptophan/chemistry ; Tryptophan/pharmacology |
Chemische Substanzen | Anti-Infective Agents ; Phenylalanine (47E5O17Y3R) ; Tryptophan (8DUH1N11BX) ; Cellulose (9004-34-6) |
Sprache | Englisch |
Erscheinungsdatum | 2019-12-17 |
Erscheinungsland | Netherlands |
Dokumenttyp | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 282732-3 |
ISSN | 1879-0003 ; 0141-8130 |
ISSN (online) | 1879-0003 |
ISSN | 0141-8130 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.12.133 |
Datenquelle | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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