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  1. Article: Data of sperm-entry inability in Drosophila melanogaster ovarian follicles that are depleted of s36 chorionic protein

    Velentzas, Athanassios D. / Velentzas, Panagiotis D. / Katarachia, Stamatia / Mpakou, Vassiliki E. / Papassideri, Issidora S. / Stravopodis, Dimitrios J.

    Data in Brief. 2017 June, v. 12

    2017  

    Abstract: This paper presents data associated with the research article entitled “Targeted downregulation of s36 protein unearths its cardinal role in chorion biogenesis and architecture during Drosophila melanogaster oogenesis” [1]. Drosophila chorion is produced ...

    Abstract This paper presents data associated with the research article entitled “Targeted downregulation of s36 protein unearths its cardinal role in chorion biogenesis and architecture during Drosophila melanogaster oogenesis” [1]. Drosophila chorion is produced by epithelial follicle cells and one of its functional serving role is egg fertilization through the micropyle, a specialized narrow channel at the anterior tip of the egg [2]. Sperm entry during fertilization is necessary for the egg to complete meiosis [3]. D. melanogaster flies being characterized by severe downregulation of the s36 chorionic protein, specifically in the follicle-cell compartment of their ovary, appear with impaired fly fertility (Velentzas et al., 2016) [1]. In an effort to further investigate whether the observed infertility in the s36-targeted flies derives from a fertilization failure, such as the inability of sperm to pass through egg׳s micropyle, we mated females carrying s36-depleted ovaries with males expressing the GFP protein either in their sperm tails, or in both their sperm tails and sperm heads.
    Keywords Drosophila melanogaster ; biogenesis ; chorion ; eggs ; epithelium ; meiosis ; oogenesis ; spermatozoa
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2017-06
    Size p. 180-183.
    Publishing place Elsevier Inc.
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2786545-9
    ISSN 2352-3409
    ISSN 2352-3409
    DOI 10.1016/j.dib.2017.03.052
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Article ; Online: Proteomic mapping of Drosophila transgenic elav.L-GAL4/+ brain as a tool to illuminate neuropathology mechanisms.

    Velentzas, Athanassios D / Katarachia, Stamatia A / Sagioglou, Niki E / Tsioka, Maria M / Anagnostopoulos, Athanasios K / Mpakou, Vassiliki E / Theotoki, Eleni I / Giannopoulou, Aikaterini F / Keramaris, Konstantinos E / Papassideri, Issidora S / Tsangaris, George Th / Stravopodis, Dimitrios J

    Scientific reports

    2020  Volume 10, Issue 1, Page(s) 5430

    Abstract: Drosophila brain has emerged as a powerful model system for the investigation of genes being related to neurological pathologies. To map the proteomic landscape of fly brain, in a high-resolution scale, we herein employed a nano liquid chromatography- ... ...

    Abstract Drosophila brain has emerged as a powerful model system for the investigation of genes being related to neurological pathologies. To map the proteomic landscape of fly brain, in a high-resolution scale, we herein employed a nano liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry technology, and high-content catalogues of 7,663 unique peptides and 2,335 single proteins were generated. Protein-data processing, through UniProt, DAVID, KEGG and PANTHER bioinformatics subroutines, led to fly brain-protein classification, according to sub-cellular topology, molecular function, implication in signaling and contribution to neuronal diseases. Given the importance of Ubiquitin Proteasome System (UPS) in neuropathologies and by using the almost completely reassembled UPS, we genetically targeted genes encoding components of the ubiquitination-dependent protein-degradation machinery. This analysis showed that driving RNAi toward proteasome components and regulators, using the GAL4-elav.L driver, resulted in changes to longevity and climbing-activity patterns during aging. Our proteomic map is expected to advance the existing knowledge regarding brain biology in animal species of major translational-research value and economical interest.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Animals, Genetically Modified ; Brain/metabolism ; Drosophila/genetics ; Drosophila/physiology ; Drosophila Proteins/genetics ; Drosophila Proteins/metabolism ; ELAV Proteins/genetics ; Female ; Humans ; Locomotion/genetics ; Longevity/genetics ; Male ; Nervous System Diseases/etiology ; Nervous System Diseases/genetics ; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/genetics ; Proteolysis ; Proteomics/methods ; RNA Interference ; Transcription Factors/genetics ; Ubiquitin/metabolism ; Ubiquitination/genetics
    Chemical Substances Drosophila Proteins ; ELAV Proteins ; ELAV protein, Drosophila ; GAL4 protein, Drosophila ; Transcription Factors ; Ubiquitin ; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex (EC 3.4.25.1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-020-62510-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Data of sperm-entry inability in

    Velentzas, Athanassios D / Velentzas, Panagiotis D / Katarachia, Stamatia / Mpakou, Vassiliki E / Papassideri, Issidora S / Stravopodis, Dimitrios J

    Data in brief

    2017  Volume 12, Page(s) 180–183

    Abstract: This paper presents data associated with the research article entitled "Targeted downregulation of s36 protein unearths its cardinal role in chorion biogenesis and architecture ... ...

    Abstract This paper presents data associated with the research article entitled "Targeted downregulation of s36 protein unearths its cardinal role in chorion biogenesis and architecture during
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-04-08
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2786545-9
    ISSN 2352-3409
    ISSN 2352-3409
    DOI 10.1016/j.dib.2017.03.052
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Revisiting Histone Deacetylases in Human Tumorigenesis: The Paradigm of Urothelial Bladder Cancer.

    Giannopoulou, Aikaterini F / Velentzas, Athanassios D / Konstantakou, Eumorphia G / Avgeris, Margaritis / Katarachia, Stamatia A / Papandreou, Nikos C / Kalavros, Nikolas I / Mpakou, Vassiliki E / Iconomidou, Vassiliki / Anastasiadou, Ema / Kostakis, Ioannis K / Papassideri, Issidora S / Voutsinas, Gerassimos E / Scorilas, Andreas / Stravopodis, Dimitrios J

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2019  Volume 20, Issue 6

    Abstract: Urinary bladder cancer is a common malignancy, being characterized by substantial patient mortality and management cost. Its high somatic-mutation frequency and molecular heterogeneity usually renders tumors refractory to the applied regimens. Hitherto, ... ...

    Abstract Urinary bladder cancer is a common malignancy, being characterized by substantial patient mortality and management cost. Its high somatic-mutation frequency and molecular heterogeneity usually renders tumors refractory to the applied regimens. Hitherto, methotrexate-vinblastine-adriamycin-cisplatin and gemcitabine-cisplatin represent the backbone of systemic chemotherapy. However, despite the initial chemosensitivity, the majority of treated patients will eventually develop chemoresistance, which severely reduces their survival expectancy. Since chromatin regulation genes are more frequently mutated in muscle-invasive bladder cancer, as compared to other epithelial tumors, targeted therapies against chromatin aberrations in chemoresistant clones may prove beneficial for the disease. "Acetyl-chromatin" homeostasis is regulated by the opposing functions of histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs). The HDAC/SIRT (super-)family contains 18 members, which are divided in five classes, with each family member being differentially expressed in normal urinary bladder tissues. Since a strong association between irregular HDAC expression/activity and tumorigenesis has been previously demonstrated, we herein attempt to review the accumulated published evidences that implicate HDACs/SIRTs as critical regulators in urothelial bladder cancer. Moreover, the most extensively investigated HDAC inhibitors (HDACis) are also analyzed, and the respective clinical trials are also described. Interestingly, it seems that HDACis should be preferably used in drug-combination therapeutic schemes, including radiation.
    MeSH term(s) Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/pharmacology ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/drug therapy ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/enzymology ; Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly/drug effects ; Clinical Trials as Topic ; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/drug effects ; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors/chemistry ; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors/pharmacology ; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Histone Deacetylases/metabolism ; Humans ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/enzymology
    Chemical Substances Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors ; Histone Deacetylases (EC 3.5.1.98)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-03-14
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms20061291
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: The indispensable contribution of s38 protein to ovarian-eggshell morphogenesis in Drosophila melanogaster.

    Velentzas, Athanassios D / Velentzas, Panagiotis D / Katarachia, Stamatia A / Anagnostopoulos, Athanasios K / Sagioglou, Niki E / Thanou, Eleni V / Tsioka, Maria M / Mpakou, Vassiliki E / Kollia, Zoe / Gavriil, Vassilios E / Papassideri, Issidora S / Tsangaris, George Th / Cefalas, Alkiviadis-Constantinos / Sarantopoulou, Evangelia / Stravopodis, Dimitrios J

    Scientific reports

    2018  Volume 8, Issue 1, Page(s) 16103

    Abstract: Drosophila chorion represents a remarkable model system for the in vivo study of complex extracellular-matrix architectures. For its organization and structure, s38 protein is considered as a component of major importance, since it is synthesized and ... ...

    Abstract Drosophila chorion represents a remarkable model system for the in vivo study of complex extracellular-matrix architectures. For its organization and structure, s38 protein is considered as a component of major importance, since it is synthesized and secreted during early choriogenesis. However, there is no evidence that proves its essential, or redundant, role in chorion biogenesis. Hence, we show that targeted downregulation of s38 protein, specifically in the ovarian follicle-cell compartment, via employment of an RNAi-mediated strategy, causes generation of diverse dysmorphic phenotypes, regarding eggshell's regionally and radially specialized structures. Downregulation of s38 protein severely impairs fly's fertility and is unable to be compensated by the s36 homologous family member, thus unveiling s38 protein's essential contribution to chorion's assembly and function. Altogether, s38 acts as a key skeletal protein being critically implicated in the patterning establishment of a highly structured tripartite endochorion. Furthermore, it seems that s38 loss may sensitize choriogenesis to stochastic variation in its coordination and timing.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cell Compartmentation ; Chorion/metabolism ; Down-Regulation ; Drosophila Proteins/metabolism ; Drosophila melanogaster/genetics ; Drosophila melanogaster/growth & development ; Drosophila melanogaster/metabolism ; Drosophila melanogaster/ultrastructure ; Egg Proteins/metabolism ; Egg Shell/cytology ; Egg Shell/metabolism ; Egg Shell/ultrastructure ; Female ; Fertility ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Morphogenesis ; Ovarian Follicle/cytology ; Ovarian Follicle/metabolism ; Ovum/metabolism ; RNA Interference
    Chemical Substances Cp38 protein, Drosophila ; Drosophila Proteins ; Egg Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-10-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-018-34532-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Proteasome, but not autophagy, disruption results in severe eye and wing dysmorphia: a subunit- and regulator-dependent process in Drosophila.

    Velentzas, Panagiotis D / Velentzas, Athanassios D / Pantazi, Asimina D / Mpakou, Vassiliki E / Zervas, Christos G / Papassideri, Issidora S / Stravopodis, Dimitrios J

    PloS one

    2013  Volume 8, Issue 11, Page(s) e80530

    Abstract: Proteasome-dependent and autophagy-mediated degradation of eukaryotic cellular proteins represent the two major proteostatic mechanisms that are critically implicated in a number of signaling pathways and cellular processes. Deregulation of functions ... ...

    Abstract Proteasome-dependent and autophagy-mediated degradation of eukaryotic cellular proteins represent the two major proteostatic mechanisms that are critically implicated in a number of signaling pathways and cellular processes. Deregulation of functions engaged in protein elimination frequently leads to development of morbid states and diseases. In this context, and through the utilization of GAL4/UAS genetic tool, we herein examined the in vivo contribution of proteasome and autophagy systems in Drosophila eye and wing morphogenesis. By exploiting the ability of GAL4-ninaE. GMR and P{GawB}Bx(MS1096) genetic drivers to be strongly and preferentially expressed in the eye and wing discs, respectively, we proved that proteasomal integrity and ubiquitination proficiency essentially control fly's eye and wing development. Indeed, subunit- and regulator-specific patterns of severe organ dysmorphia were obtained after the RNAi-induced downregulation of critical proteasome components (Rpn1, Rpn2, α5, β5 and β6) or distinct protein-ubiquitin conjugators (UbcD6, but not UbcD1 and UbcD4). Proteasome deficient eyes presented with either rough phenotypes or strongly dysmorphic shapes, while transgenic mutant wings were severely folded and carried blistered structures together with loss of vein differentiation. Moreover, transgenic fly eyes overexpressing the UBP2-yeast deubiquitinase enzyme were characterized by an eyeless-like phenotype. Therefore, the proteasome/ubiquitin proteolytic activities are undoubtedly required for the normal course of eye and wing development. In contrast, the RNAi-mediated downregulation of critical Atg (1, 4, 7, 9 and 18) autophagic proteins revealed their non-essential, or redundant, functional roles in Drosophila eye and wing formation under physiological growth conditions, since their reduced expression levels could only marginally disturb wing's, but not eye's, morphogenetic organization and architecture. However, Atg9 proved indispensable for the maintenance of structural integrity of adult wings in aged flies. In toto, our findings clearly demonstrate the gene-specific fundamental contribution of proteasome, but not autophagy, in invertebrate eye and wing organ development.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Autophagy ; Down-Regulation ; Drosophila melanogaster ; Eye Abnormalities/enzymology ; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning ; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/metabolism ; Ubiquitin/metabolism ; Wings, Animal/abnormalities
    Chemical Substances Ubiquitin ; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex (EC 3.4.25.1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-11-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0080530
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Detrimental effects of proteasome inhibition activity in Drosophila melanogaster: implication of ER stress, autophagy, and apoptosis.

    Velentzas, Panagiotis D / Velentzas, Athanassios D / Mpakou, Vassiliki E / Antonelou, Marianna H / Margaritis, Lukas H / Papassideri, Issidora S / Stravopodis, Dimitrios J

    Cell biology and toxicology

    2013  Volume 29, Issue 1, Page(s) 13–37

    Abstract: In eukaryotes, the ubiquitin-proteasome machinery regulates a number of fundamental cellular processes through accurate and tightly controlled protein degradation pathways. We have, herein, examined the effects of proteasome functional disruption in ... ...

    Abstract In eukaryotes, the ubiquitin-proteasome machinery regulates a number of fundamental cellular processes through accurate and tightly controlled protein degradation pathways. We have, herein, examined the effects of proteasome functional disruption in Dmp53 (+/+) (wild-type) and Dmp53 (-/-) Drosophila melanogaster fly strains through utilization of Bortezomib, a proteasome-specific inhibitor. We report that proteasome inhibition drastically shortens fly life-span and impairs climbing performance, while it also causes larval lethality and activates developmentally irregular cell death programs during oogenesis. Interestingly, Dmp53 gene seems to play a role in fly longevity and climbing ability. Moreover, Bortezomib proved to induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress that was able to result in the engagement of unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathway, as respectively indicated by fly Xbp1 activation and Ref(2)P-containing protein aggregate formation. Larva salivary gland and adult brain both underwent strong ER stress in response to Bortezomib, thus underscoring the detrimental role of proteasome inhibition in larval development and brain function. We also propose that the observed upregulation of autophagy operates as a protective mechanism to "counterbalance" Bortezomib-induced systemic toxicity, which is tightly associated, besides ER stress, with activation of apoptosis, mainly mediated by functional Drice caspase and deregulated dAkt kinase. The reduced life-span of exposed to Bortezomib flies overexpressing Atg1_RNAi or Atg18_RNAi supports the protective nature of autophagy against proteasome inhibition-induced stress. Our data reveal the in vivo significance of proteasome functional integrity as a major defensive system against cellular toxicity likely occurring during critical biological processes and morphogenetic courses.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Animals, Genetically Modified ; Apoptosis/drug effects ; Apoptosis/physiology ; Autophagy/drug effects ; Autophagy/physiology ; Behavior, Animal/drug effects ; Boronic Acids/toxicity ; Bortezomib ; Drosophila melanogaster/drug effects ; Drosophila melanogaster/enzymology ; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress/drug effects ; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress/physiology ; Female ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Larva/drug effects ; Larva/growth & development ; Longevity/drug effects ; Male ; Motor Activity/drug effects ; Ovarian Follicle/drug effects ; Ovarian Follicle/metabolism ; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/drug effects ; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/metabolism ; Proteasome Inhibitors/toxicity ; Pyrazines/toxicity ; Survival Rate
    Chemical Substances Boronic Acids ; Proteasome Inhibitors ; Pyrazines ; Bortezomib (69G8BD63PP) ; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex (EC 3.4.25.1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-02
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 48824-0
    ISSN 1573-6822 ; 0742-2091
    ISSN (online) 1573-6822
    ISSN 0742-2091
    DOI 10.1007/s10565-012-9235-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Quantitative and qualitative analysis of regulatory T cells in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

    Mpakou, Vassiliki E / Ioannidou, Heleni-Dikaia / Konsta, Eugene / Vikentiou, Myrofora / Spathis, Aris / Kontsioti, Frieda / Kontos, Christos K / Velentzas, Athanassios D / Papageorgiou, Sotiris / Vasilatou, Diamantina / Gkontopoulos, Konstantinos / Glezou, Irene / Stavroulaki, Georgia / Mpazani, Efthimia / Kokkori, Stella / Kyriakou, Elias / Karakitsos, Petros / Dimitriadis, George / Pappa, Vasiliki

    Leukemia research

    2017  Volume 60, Page(s) 74–81

    Abstract: Accumulated data indicate a significant role of T cell dysfunction in the pathogenesis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. In CLL, regulatory T cells are significantly higher and show lower apoptotic levels compared to healthy donors. We demonstrate that ... ...

    Abstract Accumulated data indicate a significant role of T cell dysfunction in the pathogenesis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. In CLL, regulatory T cells are significantly higher and show lower apoptotic levels compared to healthy donors. We demonstrate that CLL derived CD4
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Apoptosis ; CD4 Lymphocyte Count ; Cell Proliferation ; Female ; Humans ; Immunophenotyping ; Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/immunology ; Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/pathology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 752396-8
    ISSN 1873-5835 ; 0145-2126
    ISSN (online) 1873-5835
    ISSN 0145-2126
    DOI 10.1016/j.leukres.2017.07.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Global Proteomic Profiling of Drosophila Ovary: A High-resolution, Unbiased, Accurate and Multifaceted Analysis.

    Velentzas, Athanassios D / Anagnostopoulos, Athanasios K / Velentzas, Panagiotis D / Mpakou, Vassiliki E / Sagioglou, Niki E / Tsioka, Maria M / Katarachia, Stamatia / Manta, Areti K / Konstantakou, Eumorphia G / Papassideri, Issidora S / Tsangaris, George T H / Stravopodis, Dimitrios J

    Cancer genomics & proteomics

    2015  Volume 12, Issue 6, Page(s) 369–384

    Abstract: Background: Drosophila melanogaster ovary serves as an attractive model system for the investigation of the cell cycle, death, signaling, migration, differentiation, development and stemness. By employing the 3750/+ heterozygote fly strain that carries ... ...

    Abstract Background: Drosophila melanogaster ovary serves as an attractive model system for the investigation of the cell cycle, death, signaling, migration, differentiation, development and stemness. By employing the 3750/+ heterozygote fly strain that carries specific functions in the follicle cell compartment, and a reliable control in GAL4/UAS-based transgenic technology, we herein characterized the protein-expression profiling of D. melanogaster ovary by applying high-resolution proteomic tools and bioinformatics programs.
    Materials and methods: Whole-cell total protein extracts derived from 3750/+ fly ovaries were prepared under highly denaturing conditions and after tryptic digestion, their cognate peptides were processed to liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis in a high-resolution LTQ Orbitrap Elite instrument. Obtained protein data were analyzed through use of UniProt, DAVID, KEGG and PANTHER bioinformatics platforms.
    Results: The 7,583 unique peptides identified show that fly ovary contains at least 2,103 single proteins, which are distributed to all egg chamber compartments, in cytoplasm, membrane and nucleus, compartmentalized into major cellular organelles, and categorized into critical macromolecular assemblies. Among the recognized specific functions, nucleic acid binding, hydrolase, oxidoreductase, transporter and vesicle-mediated trafficking activities were the most prevalent. Determinants implicated in cellular metabolism and gene expression are represented by ~41% and ~17% of the ovarian proteome, respectively. Surprisingly, several proteins were found engaged in aging, immune response and neurogenesis. All major signaling pathways were detected, while apoptotic and non-apoptotic cell death programs were also identified. Remarkably, proteins involved in tumor formation, neurodegenerative and inflammatory diseases were also recognized. The successful remodeling of the proteasome and nearly complete molecular reconstruction of the citrate cycle and fatty acid degradation pathways demonstrate the efficacy, accuracy and fidelity of our combined proteomics/bioinformatics approach.
    Conclusion: Global proteomic characterization of D. melanogaster ovary allows the discovery of novel regulators and pathways, and provides a systemic view of networks that govern ovarian pathophysiology and embryonic development in fly species as well in humans.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Apoptosis ; Cell Cycle ; Cell Differentiation ; Cell Movement ; Chromatography, Liquid ; Computational Biology ; Drosophila melanogaster ; Female ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Heterozygote ; Inflammation ; Ovary/metabolism ; Proteome ; Proteomics ; Signal Transduction ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry
    Chemical Substances Proteome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-11
    Publishing country Greece
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2144517-5
    ISSN 1790-6245 ; 1109-6535
    ISSN (online) 1790-6245
    ISSN 1109-6535
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Programmed cell death of the ovarian nurse cells during oogenesis of the ladybird beetle Adalia bipunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae).

    Mpakou, Vassiliki E / Velentzas, Athanassios D / Velentzas, Panagiotis D / Margaritis, Lukas H / Stravopodis, Dimitrios J / Papassideri, Issidora S

    Development, growth & differentiation

    2011  Volume 53, Issue 6, Page(s) 804–815

    Abstract: Programmed cell death (PCD) is an evolutionary conserved and genetically regulated form of cell death, in which the cell plays an active role in its own demise. It is widely recognized that PCD can be morphologically classified into three major types: ... ...

    Abstract Programmed cell death (PCD) is an evolutionary conserved and genetically regulated form of cell death, in which the cell plays an active role in its own demise. It is widely recognized that PCD can be morphologically classified into three major types: type I, known as apoptosis, type II, called autophagy, and type III, specified as cytoplasmic cell death. So far, PCD has been morphologically analyzed in certain model insect species of the meroistic polytrophic ovary-type, but has never been examined before in insects carrying meroistic telotrophic ovaries. In the present study, we attempted to thoroughly describe the three different types (I, II and III) of PCD occurring during oogenesis in the meroistic telotrophic ovary of the Coleoptera species Adalia bipunctata, at different developmental ages of the adult female insects. We reveal that in the ladybird beetle A. bipunctata, the ovarian tropharia undergo age-dependent forms of apoptotic, autophagic and cytoplasmic (paraptotic-like) cell death, which seem to operate in a rather synergistic fashion, in accordance with previous observations in Diptera and Lepidoptera species. Furthermore, we herein demonstrate the occurrence of morphogenetically abnormal ovarioles in A. bipunctata female insects. These atretic ovarioles collapse and die through a PCD-mediated process that is characterized by the combined activation of all three types of PCD. Conclusively, the distinct cell death programs (I, II and III) specifically engaged during oogenesis of A. bipunctata provide strong evidence for the structural and functional conserved nature of PCD during insect evolution among meroistic telotrophic and meroistic polytrophic ovary-type insects.
    MeSH term(s) Age Factors ; Animals ; Apoptosis ; Autophagy ; Cell Nucleus/ultrastructure ; Chromatin/physiology ; Coleoptera/anatomy & histology ; Coleoptera/cytology ; Coleoptera/physiology ; Cytoplasm/pathology ; Cytoplasm/physiology ; Female ; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission ; Oogenesis ; Ovary/cytology ; Ovary/pathology ; Ovary/ultrastructure ; Species Specificity ; Staining and Labeling
    Chemical Substances Chromatin
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-08
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 280433-5
    ISSN 1440-169X ; 0012-1592
    ISSN (online) 1440-169X
    ISSN 0012-1592
    DOI 10.1111/j.1440-169X.2011.01288.x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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