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  1. Article ; Online: Relationship between the Quality of Sleep and Psychiatric Morbidity among the Patients of Head and Neck Tumours.

    Zubair, Usama Bin / Mumtaz, Humza / Taj, Rizwan

    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP

    2019  Volume 29, Issue 6, Page(s) 541–544

    Abstract: Objective: To assess the difference between mean sleep (PSQI) scores in the patients with head and neck tumours with and without the psychiatric morbidity; and assess the associated socio-demographic factors.: Study design: Descriptive cross- ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To assess the difference between mean sleep (PSQI) scores in the patients with head and neck tumours with and without the psychiatric morbidity; and assess the associated socio-demographic factors.
    Study design: Descriptive cross-sectional study.
    Place and duration of study: Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS), Islamabad, from May to November 2017.
    Methodology: One hundred and seventy patients suffering from the tumours of head and neck region were analysed in this study, which were treated in the E.N.T Department. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to record the sleep quality of the study participants. General Health Questionnaire 12 (GHQ-12) was used to look for the presence of psychiatric morbidity among these patients. Mean sleep scores were compared in the patients with and without the presence of psychiatric morbidity. Relationship of the socio-demographic factors was also studied with the presence of poor sleep quality among the study participants.
    Results: A total of 170 patients filled the PSQI; out of them, 58 (34.1%) had scores lying within the range of normal sleep quality while 112 (65.9%) had insufficient quality of sleep. One hundred and eight (63.5%) patients had significant psychiatric morbidity; whereas, 62 (36.5%) had no psychiatric morbidity on GHQ-12. Mean PSQI score in patients without psychiatric morbidity was (6.2 ±3.2) while in the patients with psychiatric morbidity was 9.4 ±4.6 (p <0.001).
    Conclusion: Patients suffering from head and neck tumours showed high frequency of both poor sleep quality and psychiatric morbidity. Patients with presence of psychiatric morbidity or who had undergone surgical resection of tumour should be routinely screened for the sleep problems.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression/diagnosis ; Depression/epidemiology ; Depression/psychology ; Female ; Head and Neck Neoplasms/complications ; Head and Neck Neoplasms/epidemiology ; Head and Neck Neoplasms/psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Mental Disorders/diagnosis ; Mental Disorders/epidemiology ; Mental Disorders/psychology ; Middle Aged ; Morbidity ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychometrics/statistics & numerical data ; Quality of Life/psychology ; Severity of Illness Index ; Sleep/physiology ; Sleep Wake Disorders/epidemiology ; Sleep Wake Disorders/etiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-05-28
    Publishing country Pakistan
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2276646-7
    ISSN 1681-7168 ; 1022-386X
    ISSN (online) 1681-7168
    ISSN 1022-386X
    DOI 10.29271/jcpsp.2019.06.541
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Comparison of Intensity of Chronic Craniofacial Pains of Nasal/Paranasal Origin before and after the Surgical Management.

    Mumtaz, Humza / Zubair, Usama Bin / Raza, Sayyed Nusrat

    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP

    2018  Volume 28, Issue 10, Page(s) 811

    MeSH term(s) Facial Pain/surgery ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Paranasal Sinuses/surgery ; Severity of Illness Index ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-09-14
    Publishing country Pakistan
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2276646-7
    ISSN 1681-7168 ; 1022-386X
    ISSN (online) 1681-7168
    ISSN 1022-386X
    DOI 3030
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Bipolar Affective Disorder in a Patient of Profound Deafness.

    Zubair, Usama Bin / Mumtaz, Humza / Mansoor, Sawera

    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP

    2018  Volume 28, Issue 3, Page(s) S63–S65

    Abstract: Profound deafness is a lifelong impairment, leading to the physical disability as well as poor psychological adjustment. We herein present a mental health disorder rarely seen among the patients of profound deafness. A 16-year deaf and dumb girl, ... ...

    Abstract Profound deafness is a lifelong impairment, leading to the physical disability as well as poor psychological adjustment. We herein present a mental health disorder rarely seen among the patients of profound deafness. A 16-year deaf and dumb girl, previously treated for depression, presented with unusual laughter, irritability, flight of ideas, decreased sleep, ideas of self importance, and decreased social functioning and educational performance. These problems were understood by the parents via sign language, who interpreted them to the interviewer. Her Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score was 19 and Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) score was 52. She was diagnosed as a case of bipolar affective disorder (BPAD). Marked improvement in the symptoms and social and educational performance was noted after two weeks of the treatment with sodium valproate, resperidone and clonazepam. Treatment options were explained to the patient with risks and benefits, and she was involved in the decision-making. This case report highlights the importance of accurately diagnosing and managing a rare mental health disorder among the physically handicapped people, especially those who cannot communicate effectively and explain their unusual subjective experiences.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Bipolar Disorder/diagnosis ; Bipolar Disorder/drug therapy ; Clonazepam/therapeutic use ; Female ; Humans ; Persons With Hearing Impairments ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Treatment Outcome ; Valproic Acid/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Clonazepam (5PE9FDE8GB) ; Valproic Acid (614OI1Z5WI)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-02-26
    Publishing country Pakistan
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2276646-7
    ISSN 1681-7168 ; 1022-386X
    ISSN (online) 1681-7168
    ISSN 1022-386X
    DOI 10.29271/jcpsp.2018.03.S63
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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