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  1. Article: Effect of time of sowing, seed rate, and cultivar on oat green fodder, dry matter and crude protein yield

    Murali, B. / Susheela, R. / Shanti, M. / Shashikala, T.

    Indian journal of animal nutrition. 2021 Dec., v. 38, no. 4

    2021  

    Abstract: A field experiment was conducted to find out suitable sowing time, optimum seed rate, and right cultivar of fodder oat for Telangana. The treatments consisted of 16 combinations with four times of sowing (first fortnight of October, second fortnight of ... ...

    Abstract A field experiment was conducted to find out suitable sowing time, optimum seed rate, and right cultivar of fodder oat for Telangana. The treatments consisted of 16 combinations with four times of sowing (first fortnight of October, second fortnight of October, first fortnight of November, and second fortnight of November), two seed rates (80 and 100 kg/ha), and two fodder oat cultivars (JHO 822 and Kent). The experiment was conducted in a split-plot design and replicated thrice in sandy loam soil. Two-year (2016–17 & 2017–18) pooled data analysis results revealed that green fodder yield, dry matter yield, and crude protein yields recorded were significantly (p<0.05) higher with the crop sown during the first fortnight of November followed by the second fortnight of October. Plant height and tiller number per meter row length also responded similarly. No significant difference was observed among the two seed rates for plant height, the number of tillers/meter row, green, and dry fodder yields except crude protein where 100 kg/ha seed rate recorded higher crude protein yield than 80 kg/ha seed rate. Cultivars significantly differed in plant height and crude protein yield only. All the interaction effects were found to be non-significant. The best sowing window for obtaining higher fodder yield and quality of oat in Telangana was found to be from the second fortnight of October to the first fortnight of November.
    Keywords animal nutrition ; crude protein ; cultivars ; dry matter accumulation ; experimental design ; field experimentation ; forage ; oats ; plant height ; sandy loam soils
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-12
    Size p. 400-406.
    Publishing place Animal Nutrition Society of India
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2939390-5
    ISSN 2231-6744 ; 0970-3209
    ISSN (online) 2231-6744
    ISSN 0970-3209
    DOI 10.5958/2231-6744.2021.00057.8
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Article ; Online: Treatment patterns in advanced/metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer in China: results from the CancerMPact

    Durbin, Laura / Murali, Bhavna / Li, Song / Hawthorne, Stephanie / Clark, Otávio

    Future oncology (London, England)

    2024  

    Abstract: Aim: ...

    Abstract Aim:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-05-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2274956-1
    ISSN 1744-8301 ; 1479-6694
    ISSN (online) 1744-8301
    ISSN 1479-6694
    DOI 10.2217/fon-2023-0469
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 6478: Show issues Location:
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  3. Article ; Online: Aromatic Additives Boost the Terahertz Properties of Mixed Halide Perovskite Single Crystals.

    Khanam, Sarvani Jowhar / Konda, Srinivasa Rao / Li, Wei / Murali, Banavoth

    The journal of physical chemistry letters

    2023  Volume 14, Issue 24, Page(s) 5624–5632

    Abstract: Mixed halide perovskite (MHP) materials are promising candidates for photonic applications, owing to their tunable bandgap and pronounced optoelectronic properties. However, phase segregation in these materials severely impacts their scalability. The ... ...

    Abstract Mixed halide perovskite (MHP) materials are promising candidates for photonic applications, owing to their tunable bandgap and pronounced optoelectronic properties. However, phase segregation in these materials severely impacts their scalability. The additive engineering (AE) strategy in the growth of most perovskite crystals (PSCs) has proven more effective. Current work focused toward enhancing the stability of 6.67% Cl-doped methylammonium lead(II) bromide single crystals (MHSCs) using aromatic nitrogen-based additives. Modified MHSCs showed enhanced terahertz (THz) radiation transmission and reflection. Moreover, the evidence from powder X-ray diffraction (p-XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and THz transmission in modified MHSCs revealed the mitigated phase segregation in modified MHSCs.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1948-7185
    ISSN (online) 1948-7185
    DOI 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c00649
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  4. Article ; Online: An Efficient Deep Learning Model to Detect COVID-19 Using Chest X-ray Images.

    Chakraborty, Somenath / Murali, Beddhu / Mitra, Amal K

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2022  Volume 19, Issue 4

    Abstract: The tragic pandemic of COVID-19, due to the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus-2 or SARS-CoV-2, has shaken the entire world, and has significantly disrupted healthcare systems in many countries. Because of the existing challenges and ... ...

    Abstract The tragic pandemic of COVID-19, due to the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus-2 or SARS-CoV-2, has shaken the entire world, and has significantly disrupted healthcare systems in many countries. Because of the existing challenges and controversies to testing for COVID-19, improved and cost-effective methods are needed to detect the disease. For this purpose, machine learning (ML) has emerged as a strong forecasting method for detecting COVID-19 from chest X-ray images. In this paper, we used a Deep Learning Method (DLM) to detect COVID-19 using chest X-ray (CXR) images. Radiographic images are readily available and can be used effectively for COVID-19 detection compared to other expensive and time-consuming pathological tests. We used a dataset of 10,040 samples, of which 2143 had COVID-19, 3674 had pneumonia (but not COVID-19), and 4223 were normal (not COVID-19 or pneumonia). Our model had a detection accuracy of 96.43% and a sensitivity of 93.68%. The area under the ROC curve was 99% for COVID-19, 97% for pneumonia (but not COVID-19 positive), and 98% for normal cases. In conclusion, ML approaches may be used for rapid analysis of CXR images and thus enable radiologists to filter potential candidates in a time-effective manner to detect COVID-19.
    MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; COVID-19/diagnostic imaging ; COVID-19 Testing ; Deep Learning ; Humans ; Neural Networks, Computer ; SARS-CoV-2 ; X-Rays
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-11
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph19042013
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  5. Book ; Online: Investigate the Correlation of Breast Cancer Dataset using Different Clustering Technique

    Chakraborty, Somenath / Murali, Beddhu

    2021  

    Abstract: The objectives of this paper are to explore ways to analyze breast cancer dataset in the context of unsupervised learning without prior training model. The paper investigates different ways of clustering techniques as well as preprocessing. This in-depth ...

    Abstract The objectives of this paper are to explore ways to analyze breast cancer dataset in the context of unsupervised learning without prior training model. The paper investigates different ways of clustering techniques as well as preprocessing. This in-depth analysis builds the footprint which can further use for designing a most robust and accurate medical prognosis system. This paper also give emphasis on correlations of data points with different standard benchmark techniques. Keywords: Breast cancer dataset, Clustering Technique Hopkins Statistic, K-means Clustering, k-medoids or partitioning around medoids (PAM)
    Keywords Computer Science - Machine Learning
    Publishing date 2021-09-03
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Enhanced Higher Harmonic Generation in Modified MAPbBr

    Khanam, Sarvani Jowhar / Konda, Srinivasa Rao / Ketavath, Ravi / Fu, Wufeng / Li, Wei / Murali, Banavoth

    The journal of physical chemistry letters

    2023  Volume 14, Issue 41, Page(s) 9222–9229

    Abstract: Mixed-halide perovskite materials (MHSCs) hold significant interest in photonics applications owing to their inherent advantages, including tunable bandgap properties, remarkable defect tolerance characteristics, and facile processability. These ... ...

    Abstract Mixed-halide perovskite materials (MHSCs) hold significant interest in photonics applications owing to their inherent advantages, including tunable bandgap properties, remarkable defect tolerance characteristics, and facile processability. These attributes position MHSCs as up-and-coming materials for various applications. However, the commercialization of these materials is severely affected by external factors, such as humidity and oxygen. The current work studies change in higher harmonics generation (HHG) in MAPbBr
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1948-7185
    ISSN (online) 1948-7185
    DOI 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02454
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Evaluation of perennial grass-legume cropping systems for year-round supply of fodder for dairy farms

    Murali, Bellamkonda / Susheela, R. / Shanti, M. / Shailaja, K. / Shashikala, T.

    Journal of dairying, foods & home sciences. 2022 June, v. 41, no. 2

    2022  

    Abstract: Long-term and stable livestock productivity could be possible only through a year-round supply of quality green fodder and it is essential for the sustainability of dairy farms. The year-round supply of quality green fodder is challenging to livestock ... ...

    Abstract Long-term and stable livestock productivity could be possible only through a year-round supply of quality green fodder and it is essential for the sustainability of dairy farms. The year-round supply of quality green fodder is challenging to livestock farmers; however, it is possible by adopting perennial grass-legume intercropping systems. A field experiment with eight treatments consisting of two perennial grasses (Napier- bajra hybrid grass and guinea grass) alone or in combination with three fodder legumes (Lucerne, Hedge Lucerne and Sesbania) was conducted for 3 years (2016–17, 2017–18 and 2018–19) in a sandy loam soil at the Agricultural Research Institute, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Hyderabad. The treatments were replicated thrice in a randomized block design. Perennial grasses were raised in paired row method (row to row 120 cm and plant to plant 60 cm. The legume intercrops were grown with their respective spacing within 120 cm row. Sesbania inter crop was allowed to grow for 6 months and later trimmed to a height of 1 meter in the establishment year. Growth parameters were measured only for grasses at each harvesting and green fodder, dry matter and crude protein yields were recorded for both grasses and legumes at each cut and accumulated annually (total 6 cuts/year) for statistical analyses. The results indicated that among the grasses, Napier-bajra hybrid recorded significantly higher green fodder, dry matter and crude protein yields; in case of leguminous inter crops, Sesbania recorded highest green fodder, dry matter and crude protein yields followed by Hedge Lucerne. About total productivity of the system, Napier-bajra hybrid + Sesbania (2:1) cropping system recorded highest green fodder, dry matter and crude protein yields. Highest net returns and B:C ratio was also noted with Napier bajra hybrid +Sesbania (2:1) cropping system and proved to be the best perennial fodder system for year-round supply fodder to the livestock.
    Keywords Megathyrsus maximus ; Sesbania ; agricultural colleges ; agricultural research ; alfalfa ; crude protein ; field experimentation ; forage ; grasses ; hybrids ; livestock ; livestock productivity ; milk production ; research institutions ; sandy loam soils
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-06
    Size p. 162-167.
    Publishing place Agricultural Research Communication Centre
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1154792-3
    ISSN 0976-0563 ; 0253-6595 ; 0971-4456
    ISSN (online) 0976-0563
    ISSN 0253-6595 ; 0971-4456
    DOI 10.18805/ajdfr.DR-1804
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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 4001: Show issues

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  8. Article: Factors Affecting the Patency of Radiocephalic Arteriovenous Fistulas Based on Clinico-Radiological Parameters.

    Sadasivan, Kalesh / Kunjuraman, Usha / Murali, Biju / Yadev, Induprabha / Kochunarayanan, Ajayakumar

    Cureus

    2021  Volume 13, Issue 3, Page(s) e13678

    Abstract: Arteriovenous fistulas are an important means of vascular access for long-term haemodialysis in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). We evaluated the outcome of radiocephalic arteriovenous fistulas (RCAVFs) in 55 patients operated upon in our ... ...

    Abstract Arteriovenous fistulas are an important means of vascular access for long-term haemodialysis in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). We evaluated the outcome of radiocephalic arteriovenous fistulas (RCAVFs) in 55 patients operated upon in our hospital in southern India. We studied the outcome of RCAVF surgery with the demographic factors, duration of diabetes, the diameter of the radial artery and cephalic vein, and any signs of atherosclerosis in the radial artery. We found that a small cephalic vein size of ≤ 2 mm, a negative cephalic vein tap test, a thickened, non-compressible, calcified radial artery on palpation, and evidence of atherosclerosis on radiological investigations were associated with a significant chance of RCAVF failure. A clinico-radiological grading of atherosclerosis for peripheral arteries is also proposed. Any patient presenting to the microsurgeon with a small cephalic vein size, a negative cephalic vein tap test, a thickened, non-compressible, calcified vessel on palpation, and tram-track calcification or whole vessel calcification or severely atherosclerotic vessel on radiological evaluation must be approached with caution regarding RCAVF creation and must be prepared for an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) creation at a higher level.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.13678
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  9. Article: Experimental Investigations on Dry Sliding Wear Behavior of Kevlar and Natural Fiber-Reinforced Hybrid Composites through an RSM-GRA Hybrid Approach.

    Murali, Banu / Vijaya Ramnath, Bindu Madhavan / Rajamani, Devaraj / Nasr, Emad Abouel / Astarita, Antonello / Mohamed, Hussein

    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 15, Issue 3

    Abstract: The present work aimed to investigate the dry sliding wear behaviors of hybrid polymer matrix composites made up of Kevlar, bamboo, palm, and Aloe vera as reinforcement materials of varying stacking sequences, along with epoxy as the matrix material. ... ...

    Abstract The present work aimed to investigate the dry sliding wear behaviors of hybrid polymer matrix composites made up of Kevlar, bamboo, palm, and Aloe vera as reinforcement materials of varying stacking sequences, along with epoxy as the matrix material. Three combinations of composite laminates with different stacking sequences such as AB, BC, and CA were fabricated by a vacuum-assisted compression molding process. The influence of composite laminates fabricated through various stacking sequences and dry sliding wear test variables such as load, sliding distance, and sliding velocity on the specific wear rate and co-efficient of friction were investigated. Experiments were designed and statistical validation was performed through response surface methodology-based D-optimal design and analysis of variance. The optimization was performed using grey relational analysis (GRA) to identify the optimal parameters to enhance the wear resistance of hybrid polymer composites under dry sliding conditions. The optimal parameters, such as composite combinations of CA, a load of 5 N, a sliding velocity of 3 m/s, and a sliding distance of 1500 m, were obtained. Furthermore, the morphologies of worn-out surfaces were investigated using SEM analysis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-19
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2487261-1
    ISSN 1996-1944
    ISSN 1996-1944
    DOI 10.3390/ma15030749
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  10. Article ; Online: A Perspective on Additional Approaches Beyond Organic Marker Compounds While Developing Analytical Monographs for Botanicals.

    Narayana, D B Anantha / Mundkinajeddu, Deepak / Singh, Vineet Kumar / Koshy, Rojison / Murali, B

    Journal of AOAC International

    2018  Volume 102, Issue 4, Page(s) 979–985

    Abstract: Most of the Pharmacopoeia and other monographs that provide the quality specifications for botanicals typically contain identification and physicochemical tests, assays, and limits for contaminants. The assay methods generally involve quantitative ... ...

    Abstract Most of the Pharmacopoeia and other monographs that provide the quality specifications for botanicals typically contain identification and physicochemical tests, assays, and limits for contaminants. The assay methods generally involve quantitative determination of known organic compounds, commonly known as markers. The authors explore and propose that there is a need for additional approaches beyond markers, especially for botanicals derived from traditional knowledge and use. Preliminary data on few selected botanicals are additionally provided to communicate the thought process.
    MeSH term(s) Biomarkers/analysis ; Dietary Fiber/analysis ; Fatty Acids/analysis ; Mass Spectrometry ; Metals/analysis ; Plants/chemistry ; Starch/analysis
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers ; Dietary Fiber ; Fatty Acids ; Metals ; Starch (9005-25-8)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-12-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1103149-9
    ISSN 1944-7922 ; 1060-3271
    ISSN (online) 1944-7922
    ISSN 1060-3271
    DOI 10.5740/jaoacint.18-0377
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 1229: Show issues Location:
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