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Article: Potential for use of garlic oil to control Lycoriella ingenua (Diptera: Sciaridae) and Megaselia halterata (Diptera: Phoridae) in commercial mushroom production

Jess, S. / Kirbas, J. M. / Gordon, A. W. / Murchie, A. K.

2017 Volume 102, Issue -, Page(s) 1

Language	English
Document type	Article
ZDB-ID	786839-x
ISSN	0261-2194
Database	Current Contents Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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Article ; Online: Sticky-trapping biting midges (Culicoides spp.) alighting on cattle and sheep: effects of trap colour and evidence for host preference.

Thompson, G M / Jess, S / Gordon, A W / Murchie, A K

Parasitology research

2014 Volume 113, Issue 8, Page(s) 3085–3094

Abstract: Sticky traps were mounted on heifers and sheep to assess Culicoides spp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) host preference. Initially, four coloured 200-cm(2) sticky traps (white, clear, yellow and blue) were attached to the backs of each of ten Friesian ... ...

Abstract	Sticky traps were mounted on heifers and sheep to assess Culicoides spp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) host preference. Initially, four coloured 200-cm(2) sticky traps (white, clear, yellow and blue) were attached to the backs of each of ten Friesian heifers that were released into open pasture for 24 h, repeated on six occasions. More Obsoletus group Culicoides were caught on the white and clear traps than on the yellow and blue. Trap position on the right or left flank also affected midge catch, probably due to heifer orientation in the field. Next, six Friesian heifers and six Charollais hoggets each had one clear and one white sticky strap attached to their backs for one 24-h period per week, repeated for 24 weeks. Overall, Obsoletus group Culicoides comprised 91.8% (n = 5, 955) of the midge catch but there was no evidence of host preference, either discounting or including host live weight in the analyses. However, Pulicaris group Culicoides did demonstrate a significant host preference for sheep, providing that the analysis was adjusted for live weight. On heifers, the Pulicaris group comprised 7.5% of biting midges caught, whereas on hoggets, it comprised 12.7%.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Cattle ; Ceratopogonidae ; Color ; Entomology/methods ; Female ; Host Specificity ; Insect Vectors ; Sheep ; Sheep, Domestic
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-06-10
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	284966-5
ISSN	1432-1955 ; 0932-0113 ; 0044-3255
ISSN (online)	1432-1955
ISSN	0932-0113 ; 0044-3255
DOI	10.1007/s00436-014-3974-x
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: DEET (N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide)/PMD (para-menthane-3,8-diol) repellent-treated mesh increases Culicoides catches in light traps.

Murchie, A K / Clawson, S / Rea, I / Forsythe, I W N / Gordon, A W / Jess, S

Parasitology research

2016 Volume 115, Issue 9, Page(s) 3543–3549

Abstract: Biting midges (Culicoides spp.) are vectors of bluetongue and Schmallenberg viruses. Treatment of mesh barriers is a common method for preventing insect-vectored diseases and has been proposed as a means of limiting Culicoides ingression into buildings ... ...

Abstract	Biting midges (Culicoides spp.) are vectors of bluetongue and Schmallenberg viruses. Treatment of mesh barriers is a common method for preventing insect-vectored diseases and has been proposed as a means of limiting Culicoides ingression into buildings or livestock transporters. Assessments using animals are costly, logistically difficult and subject to ethical approval. Therefore, initial screening of test repellents/insecticides was made by applying treatments to mesh (2 mm) cages surrounding Onderstepoort light traps. Five commercial treatments were applied to cages as per manufacturers' application rates: control (water), bendiocarb, DEET/p-menthane-3,8-diol (PMD) repellent, Flygo (a terpenoid based repellent) and lambda-cyhalothrin. The experimental design was a 5 × 5 Latin square, replicated in time and repeated twice. Incongruously, the traps surrounded by DEET/PMD repellent-treated mesh caught three to four times more Obsoletus group Culicoides (the commonest midge group) than the other treatments. A proposed hypothesis is that Obsoletus group Culicoides are showing a dose response to DEET/PMD, being attracted at low concentrations and repelled at higher concentrations but that the strong light attraction from the Onderstepoort trap was sufficient to overcome close-range repellence. This study does not imply that DEET/PMD is an ineffective repellent for Culicoides midges in the presence of an animal but rather that caution should be applied to the interpretation of light trap bioassays.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Bluetongue/transmission ; Ceratopogonidae/drug effects ; Ceratopogonidae/virology ; Cyclohexane Monoterpenes ; DEET/pharmacology ; Insect Repellents/pharmacology ; Insect Vectors/drug effects ; Insecticides/pharmacology ; Menthol/analogs & derivatives ; Menthol/pharmacology ; Nitriles/pharmacology ; Phenylcarbamates/pharmacology ; Plant Extracts/pharmacology ; Pyrethrins/pharmacology ; Sheep ; Terpenes/pharmacology
Chemical Substances	Cyclohexane Monoterpenes ; Insect Repellents ; Insecticides ; Nitriles ; Phenylcarbamates ; Plant Extracts ; Pyrethrins ; Terpenes ; DEET (134-62-3) ; Menthol (1490-04-6) ; terpin (MPF495B08R) ; bendiocarb (QFH0ZU0A5U) ; cyhalothrin (V0V73PEB8M)
Language	English
Publishing date	2016-05-14
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	284966-5
ISSN	1432-1955 ; 0932-0113 ; 0044-3255
ISSN (online)	1432-1955
ISSN	0932-0113 ; 0044-3255
DOI	10.1007/s00436-016-5119-x
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Surveillance of biting midges (Culicoides spp.) in Northern Ireland: influence of seasonality, surrounding habitat and livestock housing.

Jess, S / Thompson, G M / Clawson, S / Forsythe, I W N / Rea, I / Gordon, A W / Murchie, A K

Medical and veterinary entomology

2018 Volume 32, Issue 1, Page(s) 48–60

Abstract: Biting midges, Culicoides spp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), are important vectors of viral pathogens. Following the outbreak of bluetongue serotype 8 in Europe between 2006 and 2009, many Culicoides surveillance programmes were initiated to identify ... ...

Abstract	Biting midges, Culicoides spp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), are important vectors of viral pathogens. Following the outbreak of bluetongue serotype 8 in Europe between 2006 and 2009, many Culicoides surveillance programmes were initiated to identify vector-active periods, in accordance with European Commission regulation 2007/1266/EC. This study utilized surveillance data from 4 years of continuous light-trapping at 14 sites in Northern Ireland. The number of captured Culicoides varied from none during the vector-free period (December-April) to more than 36 000 per night during peak activity in the summer. The Obsoletus group represented 75% of Culicoides collected and the Pulicaris group represented 21%. A total of 91% of Culicoides were female, of which 42% were parous. Abundance data, sex ratios and parous rates suggested that both the Obsoletus and Pulicaris groups underwent three generations/year. The Obsoletus group was associated with cattle-rearing habitats and woodland, the Impunctatus group was found in habitats related to sheep rearing and the Pulicaris group were associated with both cattle and sheep. Housing did not reduce incursion of female Obsoletus group Culicoides but it did for males and for the Pulicaris group Culicoides. The influence of housing was strongly affected by time of year, probably reflecting the presence of livestock indoors/outdoors.
MeSH term(s)	Animal Distribution ; Animals ; Ceratopogonidae/physiology ; Ecosystem ; Epidemiological Monitoring/veterinary ; Housing, Animal ; Livestock ; Northern Ireland ; Population Dynamics ; Population Surveillance ; Seasons
Language	English
Publishing date	2018
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	286021-1
ISSN	1365-2915 ; 0269-283X
ISSN (online)	1365-2915
ISSN	0269-283X
DOI	10.1111/mve.12258
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Sticky-trapping biting midges (Culicoides spp.) alighting on cattle and sheep: effects of trap colour and evidence for host preference

Thompson, G. M / Jess, S / Gordon, A. W / Murchie, A. K

Parasitology research. 2014 Aug., v. 113, no. 8

2014

Abstract: Sticky traps were mounted on heifers and sheep to assess Culicoides spp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) host preference. Initially, four coloured 200-cm² sticky traps (white, clear, yellow and blue) were attached to the backs of each of ten Friesian heifers ... ...

Abstract	Sticky traps were mounted on heifers and sheep to assess Culicoides spp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) host preference. Initially, four coloured 200-cm² sticky traps (white, clear, yellow and blue) were attached to the backs of each of ten Friesian heifers that were released into open pasture for 24� h, repeated on six occasions. More Obsoletus group Culicoides were caught on the white and clear traps than on the yellow and blue. Trap position on the right or left flank also affected midge catch, probably due to heifer orientation in the field. Next, six Friesian heifers and six Charollais hoggets each had one clear and one white sticky strap attached to their backs for one 24-h period per week, repeated for 24� weeks. Overall, Obsoletus group Culicoides comprised 91.8� % (n = 5, 955) of the midge catch but there was no evidence of host preference, either discounting or including host live weight in the analyses. However, Pulicaris group Culicoides did demonstrate a significant host preference for sheep, providing that the analysis was adjusted for live weight. On heifers, the Pulicaris group comprised 7.5� % of biting midges caught, whereas on hoggets, it comprised 12.7� %.
Keywords	Culicoides ; body weight ; color ; heifers ; hoggets ; host preferences ; midges ; pastures ; sticky traps
Language	English
Dates of publication	2014-08
Size	p. 3085-3094.
Publishing place	Springer-Verlag
Document type	Article
ZDB-ID	284966-5
ISSN	1432-1955 ; 0932-0113 ; 0044-3255
ISSN (online)	1432-1955
ISSN	0932-0113 ; 0044-3255
DOI	10.1007/s00436-014-3974-x
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article: The challenge of invasive mosquito vectors in the U.K. during 2016–2018: a summary of the surveillance and control of Aedes albopictus

Vaux, A. G. C / Catton, M / CULL, B / Dallimore, T / Gillingham, E. L / Mcginley, L / Medlock, J. M / Murchie, A. K / Newham, Z / Pflüger, V / Rea, I / Schaffner, F / Strode, C

Medical and veterinary entomology. 2019 Dec., v. 33, no. 4

2019

Abstract: Mosquito‐borne diseases resulting from the expansion of two key vectors, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae), continue to challenge whole regions and continents around the globe. In recent years there have been human cases of disease ... ...

Abstract	Mosquito‐borne diseases resulting from the expansion of two key vectors, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae), continue to challenge whole regions and continents around the globe. In recent years there have been human cases of disease associated with Chikungunya, dengue and Zika viruses. In Europe, the expansion of Ae. albopictus has resulted in local transmission of Chikungunya and dengue viruses. This paper considers the risk that Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus represent for the U.K. and details the results of mosquito surveillance activities. Surveillance was conducted at 34 points of entry, 12 sites serving vehicular traffic and two sites of used tyre importers. The most common native mosquito recorded was Culex pipiens s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae). The invasive mosquito Ae. albopictus was detected on three occasions in southern England (September 2016, July 2017 and July 2018) and subsequent control strategies were conducted. These latest surveillance results demonstrate ongoing incursions of Ae. albopictus into the U.K. via ground vehicular traffic, which can be expected to continue and increase as populations in nearby countries expand, particularly in France, which is the main source of ex‐continental traffic.
Keywords	Aedes aegypti ; Aedes albopictus ; Culex pipiens ; dengue ; humans ; indigenous species ; insect vectors ; invasive species ; monitoring ; mosquito-borne diseases ; risk ; tires ; traffic ; viruses ; Zika virus ; England ; France
Language	English
Dates of publication	2019-12
Size	p. 443-452.
Publishing place	Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Document type	Article
Note	JOURNAL ARTICLE
ZDB-ID	286021-1
ISSN	1365-2915 ; 0269-283X
ISSN (online)	1365-2915
ISSN	0269-283X
DOI	10.1111/mve.12396
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: The challenge of invasive mosquito vectors in the U.K. during 2016-2018: a summary of the surveillance and control of Aedes albopictus.

Vaux, A G C / Dallimore, T / Cull, B / Schaffner, F / Strode, C / Pflüger, V / Murchie, A K / Rea, I / Newham, Z / Mcginley, L / Catton, M / Gillingham, E L / Medlock, J M

Medical and veterinary entomology

2019 Volume 33, Issue 4, Page(s) 443–452

Abstract: Mosquito-borne diseases resulting from the expansion of two key vectors, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae), continue to challenge whole regions and continents around the globe. In recent years there have been human cases of disease ... ...

Abstract	Mosquito-borne diseases resulting from the expansion of two key vectors, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae), continue to challenge whole regions and continents around the globe. In recent years there have been human cases of disease associated with Chikungunya, dengue and Zika viruses. In Europe, the expansion of Ae. albopictus has resulted in local transmission of Chikungunya and dengue viruses. This paper considers the risk that Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus represent for the U.K. and details the results of mosquito surveillance activities. Surveillance was conducted at 34 points of entry, 12 sites serving vehicular traffic and two sites of used tyre importers. The most common native mosquito recorded was Culex pipiens s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae). The invasive mosquito Ae. albopictus was detected on three occasions in southern England (September 2016, July 2017 and July 2018) and subsequent control strategies were conducted. These latest surveillance results demonstrate ongoing incursions of Ae. albopictus into the U.K. via ground vehicular traffic, which can be expected to continue and increase as populations in nearby countries expand, particularly in France, which is the main source of ex-continental traffic.
MeSH term(s)	Aedes ; Animal Distribution ; Animals ; Chikungunya virus ; Dengue Virus ; Introduced Species ; Mosquito Control ; Mosquito Vectors ; United Kingdom
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-07-30
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	286021-1
ISSN	1365-2915 ; 0269-283X
ISSN (online)	1365-2915
ISSN	0269-283X
DOI	10.1111/mve.12396
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Long-term effects of prey-availability, partnering and temperature on overall egg capsule output of 'New Zealand flatworms', Arthurdendyus triangulatus

Baird, J / Fairweather, I / Murchie, A.K

Annals of applied biology. 2005, v. 146, no. 3

2005

Keywords	Tricladida ; predators ; earthworms ; Eisenia fetida ; predator-prey relationships ; reproduction ; ambient temperature ; long term effects ; mortality
Language	English
Size	p. 289-301.
Document type	Article
ZDB-ID	283072-3
ISSN	0003-4746 ; 0951-4309
ISSN	0003-4746 ; 0951-4309
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article: The phenology, oviposition and feeding rate of Anystis baccarum, a predatory mite in Bramley apple orchards in Northern Ireland

Cuthbertson, A.G.S / Murchie, A.K

Experimental & applied acarology. 2004, v. 34, no. 3-4

2004

Keywords	Anystis ; predatory mites ; phenology ; biological development ; oviposition ; feeding behavior ; predation ; predator-prey relationships ; Panonychus ulmi ; Rhopalosiphum insertum ; Bryobia ; Malus domestica ; biological control agents ; Bryobia rubrioculus ; Northern Ireland
Language	English
Size	p. 367-373.
Document type	Article
ZDB-ID	11320-7
ISSN	1572-9702 ; 0168-8162
ISSN (online)	1572-9702
ISSN	0168-8162
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article: The impact of fungicides to control apple scab (Venturia inaequalis) on the predatory mite Anystis baccarum and its prey Aculus schlechtendali (apple rust mite) in Northern Ireland Bramley orchards

Cuthbertson, A.G.S / Murchie, A.K

Crop protection. 2003 Nov., v. 22, no. 9

2003

Abstract: Apple scab is the most serious disease in Northern Ireland Bramley orchards. As a result, as many as 14 fungicide sprays can be applied each season to control the disease. Anystis baccarum is a commonly occurring predatory mite in the orchards. The ... ...

Abstract	Apple scab is the most serious disease in Northern Ireland Bramley orchards. As a result, as many as 14 fungicide sprays can be applied each season to control the disease. Anystis baccarum is a commonly occurring predatory mite in the orchards. The effects of three commonly used fungicides (captan/penconazole, mancozeb and dithianon) on A. baccarum and the pest mite Aculus schlechtendali were investigated. On the mancozeb treated trees there were fewer A. baccarum and more A. schlechtendali compared to the other treatments, although the latter result was probably due to the condition of the leaves in this treatment. Dithianon had no detrimental effect on A. baccarum.
Keywords	Aculus schlechtendali ; Anystis ; Venturia inaequalis ; captan ; disease control ; dithianon ; leaves ; mancozeb ; orchards ; penconazole ; pests ; predatory mites ; trees ; Northern Ireland
Language	English
Dates of publication	2003-11
Size	p. 1125-1130.
Document type	Article
ZDB-ID	786839-x
ISSN	0261-2194
ISSN	0261-2194
DOI	10.1016/S0261-2194(03)00147-9
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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