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  1. Book ; Online: Partnerships for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    Murphy, David F. / Stott, Leda

    2021  

    Keywords Humanities ; Education ; cross-sector partnerships ; convening ; coffee ; strategy ; mission-driven organization ; SDGs ; sustainability ; sustainable supply chains ; certification ; convener ; inter-organizational learning ; collaboration ; capabilities ; frames ; 2030 Agenda ; Sustainable Development Goals ; SDG 11 ; urban development ; partnerships ; local collective action ; social segregation ; marginalized urban areas ; perception survey ; non-profit organizations ; charitable associations ; mapping ; Saudi Arabia ; multi-stakeholder partnerships ; transformation ; effectiveness ; impact ; COVID-19 ; corporate foundations ; partnership brokers ; sustainable development ; relationships ; inter-personal connections ; Goal 17 ; multistakeholder partnerships ; challenges of multistakeholder partnerships ; stakeholders' perceptions ; NGO-business collaboration ; Mexico ; organizational traits ; UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) ; sustainable development goals ; public-private partnership for development ; governance tension ; development cooperation ; monitoring and evaluation ; n/a
    Size 1 electronic resource (262 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel, Switzerland
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021291611
    ISBN 9783036508474 ; 3036508473
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Invited discussant comments during the UCL-Penn Global COVID Study webinar 'Reflections, Resilience, and Recovery: A qualitative study of Covid-19's impact on an international adult population's mental health and priorities for support': part 3 of 3.

    Murphy, David

    UCL open environment

    2022  Volume 4, Page(s) e007

    Abstract: This discussant commentary considers the findings presented from the UCL-Penn Global COVID Study webinar 'Let's Talk! What do you need to recover from Covid-19?' and published in Wong et al's article in this journal, Reflections, Resilience, and Recovery, ...

    Abstract This discussant commentary considers the findings presented from the UCL-Penn Global COVID Study webinar 'Let's Talk! What do you need to recover from Covid-19?' and published in Wong et al's article in this journal, Reflections, Resilience, and Recovery, drawing into focus the support required to recover from the changes in people's mental health, physical health and relationships brought on by the Covid-19 pandemic. Acknowledging the importance of not making broad generalisations about the effect of the lockdown allows us to see individuals in their own context and their own particular challenges. As we emerge from the Covid-19 pandemic, we need to use the lessons from this study as the foundations for building resilience against future pandemics.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2632-0886
    ISSN (online) 2632-0886
    DOI 10.14324/111.444/ucloe.100007
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Approach to Pulmonary Nodules in Connective Tissue Disease.

    Gaffney, Brian / Murphy, David J

    Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine

    2024  

    Abstract: The assessment of pulmonary nodules is a common and often challenging clinical scenario. This evaluation becomes even more complex in patients with connective tissue diseases (CTDs), as a range of disease-related factors must also be taken into account. ... ...

    Abstract The assessment of pulmonary nodules is a common and often challenging clinical scenario. This evaluation becomes even more complex in patients with connective tissue diseases (CTDs), as a range of disease-related factors must also be taken into account. These diseases are characterized by immune-mediated chronic inflammation, leading to tissue damage, collagen deposition, and subsequent organ dysfunction. A thorough examination of nodule features in these patients is required, incorporating anatomic and functional information, along with patient demographics, clinical factors, and disease-specific knowledge. This integrated approach is vital for effective risk stratification and precise diagnosis. This review article addresses specific CTD-related factors that should be taken into account when evaluating pulmonary nodules in this patient group.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1183617-9
    ISSN 1098-9048 ; 1069-3424
    ISSN (online) 1098-9048
    ISSN 1069-3424
    DOI 10.1055/s-0044-1782656
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 1555: Show issues Location:
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    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  4. Article ; Online: Autism: Implications for high secure psychiatric care and move towards best practice.

    Murphy, David

    Research in developmental disabilities

    2020  Volume 100, Page(s) 103615

    Abstract: Background/aims: To explore the role of high secure psychiatric care (HSPC) in the assessment and management of individuals with an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) using published studies and clinical experience. Key areas of exploration include the ... ...

    Abstract Background/aims: To explore the role of high secure psychiatric care (HSPC) in the assessment and management of individuals with an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) using published studies and clinical experience. Key areas of exploration include the prevalence of ASD within HSPC, some autism specific issues including clinical and cognitive characteristics, psychopathy and emotional regulation, presence of incompatibilities and use of seclusion, as well as experiences of being detained in HSPC. Developing best practice and a specialist ASD service in HSPC is also discussed.
    Method: A discussion of available literature, supported by clinical experience.
    Conclusions: Although individuals with an ASD admitted to HSPC comprise a small group, they are likely to be overrepresented relative to the general prevalence of ASD in the population and present with specific issues. Whilst individuals report a generally positive experience of HSPC, therapeutic outcomes are variable and the factors influencing them poorly understood. Staff knowledge and application of ASD theory and practice appears to have a significant influence on outcomes.
    Implications: Although best practice concerning ASD secure services will continue to be improved and developed, the role of HSPC in the assessment and management of some individuals with an ASD who present with complex needs and high risk behaviours remains clear.
    MeSH term(s) Autism Spectrum Disorder/epidemiology ; Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology ; Autism Spectrum Disorder/rehabilitation ; Criminal Law ; Criminals/psychology ; Criminals/statistics & numerical data ; Forensic Psychiatry ; Hospitals, Psychiatric ; Humans ; Patient Isolation ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Prevalence ; United Kingdom
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 639175-8
    ISSN 1873-3379 ; 0891-4222
    ISSN (online) 1873-3379
    ISSN 0891-4222
    DOI 10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103615
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.B 2592: Show issues Location:
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    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  5. Article ; Online: Editorial Comment: New Photon-Counting Detector CT Technology May Improve Quantitative Evaluation of Epicardial Adipose Tissue, an Important Marker of Coronary Artery Inflammation.

    Murphy, David J

    AJR. American journal of roentgenology

    2021  Volume 218, Issue 5, Page(s) 830

    MeSH term(s) Adipose Tissue/diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Artery Disease/diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Inflammation/diagnostic imaging ; Technology ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 82076-3
    ISSN 1546-3141 ; 0361-803X ; 0092-5381
    ISSN (online) 1546-3141
    ISSN 0361-803X ; 0092-5381
    DOI 10.2214/AJR.21.27233
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Expectation Meets Reality: AI-powered CT Pulmonary Angiogram Triage in the Real World.

    Murphy, David J / Tee, Syer Ree

    Radiology

    2023  Volume 309, Issue 1, Page(s) e232389

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Motivation ; Triage ; Artificial Intelligence ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 80324-8
    ISSN 1527-1315 ; 0033-8419
    ISSN (online) 1527-1315
    ISSN 0033-8419
    DOI 10.1148/radiol.232389
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Ue I Zs.106: Show issues Location:
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  7. Article ; Online: The Ground Truth Is Out There: Improved Coronary Artery Luminal Stenosis Evaluation with Photon-counting Detector CT.

    Murphy, David J / Donnelly, Ryan

    Radiology

    2023  Volume 309, Issue 3, Page(s) e233066

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Coronary Vessels ; Constriction, Pathologic ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Coronary Angiography ; Phantoms, Imaging ; Photons ; Coronary Stenosis/diagnostic imaging
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 80324-8
    ISSN 1527-1315 ; 0033-8419
    ISSN (online) 1527-1315
    ISSN 0033-8419
    DOI 10.1148/radiol.233066
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: A Combined Assessment Tool of Teamwork, Communication, and Workload in Hospital Procedural Units.

    Weaver, Bradley W / Murphy, David J

    Joint Commission journal on quality and patient safety

    2023  Volume 50, Issue 3, Page(s) 219–227

    Abstract: Teamwork, communication, and workload issues continue to contribute to patient safety events. The authors developed a diagnostic mixed methods toolkit combining a behavior observation tool, semistructured interview guide, and surveys to proactively ... ...

    Abstract Teamwork, communication, and workload issues continue to contribute to patient safety events. The authors developed a diagnostic mixed methods toolkit combining a behavior observation tool, semistructured interview guide, and surveys to proactively identify relevant gaps. Applied across 14 units at three hospitals, this toolkit yielded 344 findings with 156 associated recommendations and took, on average, four days of observation. On a scale from 1 (not at all helpful) to 6 (substantially helpful), leaders indicated that the assessment and its recommendations were very helpful (median 5, interquartile range 5-6, 34 survey respondents, 47.9% individual-level response rate, 85.7% unit-level response rate). Integrating this tool into a broader safety strategy can help inform organizational improvement efforts.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Organizational Culture ; Workload ; Patient Care Team ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Hospitals ; Communication ; Patient Safety ; Safety Management
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-30
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1189890-2
    ISSN 1938-131X ; 1549-425X ; 1553-7250 ; 1070-3241 ; 1549-3741
    ISSN (online) 1938-131X ; 1549-425X
    ISSN 1553-7250 ; 1070-3241 ; 1549-3741
    DOI 10.1016/j.jcjq.2023.10.014
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Central anticholinergic syndrome from hyoscine hydrobromide in an unresponsive patient.

    Murphy, David / Waldron, Dympna / Kennedy, Grace / Molony, Jack

    BMJ supportive & palliative care

    2024  Volume 13, Issue e3, Page(s) e953–e956

    Abstract: Terminal agitation is common and causes severe distress for patients and loved ones. Careful assessment is of paramount importance in identifying a cause. PA patient with gastric adenocarcinoma who was admitted with adverse effects post-chemotherapy ... ...

    Abstract Terminal agitation is common and causes severe distress for patients and loved ones. Careful assessment is of paramount importance in identifying a cause. PA patient with gastric adenocarcinoma who was admitted with adverse effects post-chemotherapy deteriorated acutely with a presumed intracerebral event. Secretions were an issue and hyoscine hydrobromide was commenced. Within twenty-four hours, the patient became acutely agitated and did not respond to standard treatment.After careful clinical examination out-ruling other causes, toxic psychosis secondary to hyoscine hydrobromide was felt to be most likely. Rotating anti-secretories and commencing a phenobarbitone infusion to treat severe agitation resulted in prolonged comfort before death.Inhibiting cholinergic transmission at central muscarinic receptors can cause psychosis, delirium, etc. Hyoscine hydrobromide crosses the blood brain barrier. This case demonstrates that even in unresponsive patients, it may cause agitation. If standard therapies are failing to control agitation, all possibilities must be considered. Central side effects of hyoscine hydrobromide may be a rare but under-recognised cause of agitation. This case demonstrates how through careful clinical assessment of possible differentials, and prompt and effective management of the most likely causes of distress, lasting comfort can be achieved. Patient with gastric adenocarcinoma who was admitted with adverse effects post-chemotherapy deteriorated acutely with a presumed intracerebral event. Secretions were an issue and hyoscine hydrobromide was commenced. Within twenty-four hours, the patient became acutely agitated and did not respond to standard treatment.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Scopolamine/adverse effects ; Muscarinic Antagonists/adverse effects ; Anticholinergic Syndrome/drug therapy ; Adenocarcinoma/drug therapy
    Chemical Substances Scopolamine (DL48G20X8X) ; Muscarinic Antagonists
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2045-4368
    ISSN (online) 2045-4368
    DOI 10.1136/spcare-2022-003986
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Real-Time Classification of Anxiety in Virtual Reality Therapy Using Biosensors and a Convolutional Neural Network.

    Mevlevioğlu, Deniz / Tabirca, Sabin / Murphy, David

    Biosensors

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 3

    Abstract: Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy is a method of cognitive behavioural therapy that aids in the treatment of anxiety disorders by making therapy practical and cost-efficient. It also allows for the seamless tailoring of the therapy by using objective, ... ...

    Abstract Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy is a method of cognitive behavioural therapy that aids in the treatment of anxiety disorders by making therapy practical and cost-efficient. It also allows for the seamless tailoring of the therapy by using objective, continuous feedback. This feedback can be obtained using biosensors to collect physiological information such as heart rate, electrodermal activity and frontal brain activity. As part of developing our objective feedback framework, we developed a Virtual Reality adaptation of the well-established emotional Stroop Colour-Word Task. We used this adaptation to differentiate three distinct levels of anxiety: no anxiety, mild anxiety and severe anxiety. We tested our environment on twenty-nine participants between the ages of eighteen and sixty-five. After analysing and validating this environment, we used it to create a dataset for further machine-learning classification of the assigned anxiety levels. To apply this information in real-time, all of our information was processed within Virtual Reality. Our Convolutional Neural Network was able to differentiate the anxiety levels with a 75% accuracy using leave-one-out cross-validation. This shows that our system can accurately differentiate between different anxiety levels.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy ; Anxiety Disorders/therapy ; Anxiety ; Neural Networks, Computer ; Biosensing Techniques
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662125-3
    ISSN 2079-6374 ; 2079-6374
    ISSN (online) 2079-6374
    ISSN 2079-6374
    DOI 10.3390/bios14030131
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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