Artikel: Flowability, Tear Strength, and Hydrophilicity of Current Elastomers for Dental Impressions.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
2021 Band 14, Heft 11
Abstract: This study investigates 2 polyethers (PE), 2 polyvinylsiloxanethers (VXSE), and 10 polyvinylsiloxanes (PVS), seven of which had a corresponding light-body consistency and seven of which had a corresponding heavy-body consistency. Each light-body ... ...
| Abstract | This study investigates 2 polyethers (PE), 2 polyvinylsiloxanethers (VXSE), and 10 polyvinylsiloxanes (PVS), seven of which had a corresponding light-body consistency and seven of which had a corresponding heavy-body consistency. Each light-body elastomer underwent a flowability test using the shark fin method 20, 50, and 80 s after mixing. The tear strength test DIN 53504 was used after setting the time (T0). Next, 24 h later (T1), hydrophilicity testing was used with static contact angles in water drops during polymerization (20, 50, and 80 s, as well as after 10 min). The heavy-body elastomers underwent shark fin testing with a corresponding light-body material at 50 and 80 s after mixing. The results of light-body testing were combined in a score to describe their performance. The highest differences were detected within flowability in shark fin heights between PE and a PVS (means of 15.89 and 6.85 mm) within the maximum tear strengths at T0 between a PVS and PE (3.72 and 0.75 MPa), as well as within hydrophilicity during setting between VXSE and a PVS (15.09° and 75.5°). The results indicate that VSXE and novel PVS materials can significantly compensate shortcomings in PE towards tear strength and hydrophilicity, but not flowability. |
|---|---|
| Sprache | Englisch |
| Erscheinungsdatum | 2021-06-01 |
| Erscheinungsland | Switzerland |
| Dokumenttyp | Journal Article |
| ZDB-ID | 2487261-1 |
| ISSN | 1996-1944 |
| ISSN | 1996-1944 |
| DOI | 10.3390/ma14112994 |
| Datenquelle | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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