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  1. Article ; Online: Disruption of plant plasma membrane by Nep1‐like proteins in pathogen–plant interactions

    Pirc, Katja / Albert, Isabell / Nürnberger, Thorsten / Anderluh, Gregor

    New Phytologist. 2023 Feb., v. 237, no. 3 p.746-750

    2023  

    Abstract: Lipid membrane destruction by microbial pore‐forming toxins (PFTs) is a ubiquitous mechanism of damage to animal cells, but is less prominent in plants. Nep1‐like proteins (NLPs) secreted by phytopathogens that cause devastating crop diseases, such as ... ...

    Abstract Lipid membrane destruction by microbial pore‐forming toxins (PFTs) is a ubiquitous mechanism of damage to animal cells, but is less prominent in plants. Nep1‐like proteins (NLPs) secreted by phytopathogens that cause devastating crop diseases, such as potato late blight, represent the only family of microbial PFTs that effectively damage plant cells by disrupting the integrity of the plant plasma membrane. Recent research has elucidated the molecular mechanism of NLP‐mediated membrane damage, which is unique among microbial PFTs and highly adapted to the plant membrane environment. In this review, we cover recent insight into how NLP cytolysins damage plant membranes and cause cell death.
    Keywords Phytophthora infestans ; cell death ; lipids ; plant pathogens ; plasma membrane
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-02
    Size p. 746-750.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note REVIEW
    ZDB-ID 208885-x
    ISSN 1469-8137 ; 0028-646X
    ISSN (online) 1469-8137
    ISSN 0028-646X
    DOI 10.1111/nph.18524
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 868: Show issues

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  2. Article ; Online: Plant cell surface immune receptors-Novel insights into function and evolution.

    Zhang, Lisha / Hua, Chenlei / Janocha, Denis / Fliegmann, Judith / Nürnberger, Thorsten

    Current opinion in plant biology

    2023  Volume 74, Page(s) 102384

    Abstract: Plants use surface resident and intracellular immune receptors to provide robust immunity against microbial infections. The contribution of the two receptor types to plant immunity differs spatially and temporally. The ongoing identification of new plant ...

    Abstract Plants use surface resident and intracellular immune receptors to provide robust immunity against microbial infections. The contribution of the two receptor types to plant immunity differs spatially and temporally. The ongoing identification of new plant cell surface immune receptors and their microbial-derived immunogenic ligands reveal a previously unexpected complexity of plant surface sensors involved in the detection of specific microbial species. Comparative analyses of the plant species distribution of cell surface immune receptors indicate that plants harbor larger sets of genus- or species-specific surface receptors in addition to very few widespread pattern sensors. Leucine-rich repeat surface and intracellular immune sensors emerge as two polymorphic receptor classes whose evolutionary trajectories appear to be linked. This is consistent with their functional cooperativity in providing full plant immunity.
    MeSH term(s) Plant Cells ; Plants/genetics ; Plant Immunity/genetics ; Plant Diseases
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1418472-2
    ISSN 1879-0356 ; 1369-5266
    ISSN (online) 1879-0356
    ISSN 1369-5266
    DOI 10.1016/j.pbi.2023.102384
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Disruption of plant plasma membrane by Nep1-like proteins in pathogen-plant interactions.

    Pirc, Katja / Albert, Isabell / Nürnberger, Thorsten / Anderluh, Gregor

    The New phytologist

    2022  Volume 237, Issue 3, Page(s) 746–750

    Abstract: Lipid membrane destruction by microbial pore-forming toxins (PFTs) is a ubiquitous mechanism of damage to animal cells, but is less prominent in plants. Nep1-like proteins (NLPs) secreted by phytopathogens that cause devastating crop diseases, such as ... ...

    Abstract Lipid membrane destruction by microbial pore-forming toxins (PFTs) is a ubiquitous mechanism of damage to animal cells, but is less prominent in plants. Nep1-like proteins (NLPs) secreted by phytopathogens that cause devastating crop diseases, such as potato late blight, represent the only family of microbial PFTs that effectively damage plant cells by disrupting the integrity of the plant plasma membrane. Recent research has elucidated the molecular mechanism of NLP-mediated membrane damage, which is unique among microbial PFTs and highly adapted to the plant membrane environment. In this review, we cover recent insight into how NLP cytolysins damage plant membranes and cause cell death.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Proteins ; Cell Membrane ; Plants ; Cell Death
    Chemical Substances Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 208885-x
    ISSN 1469-8137 ; 0028-646X
    ISSN (online) 1469-8137
    ISSN 0028-646X
    DOI 10.1111/nph.18524
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 868: Show issues

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  4. Article ; Online: A plant surface receptor for sensing insect herbivory.

    Gust, Andrea A / Nürnberger, Thorsten

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    2020  Volume 117, Issue 52, Page(s) 32839–32841

    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Herbivory ; Insecta ; Plant Immunity ; Plants
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 209104-5
    ISSN 1091-6490 ; 0027-8424
    ISSN (online) 1091-6490
    ISSN 0027-8424
    DOI 10.1073/pnas.2022904117
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 1148: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  5. Article ; Online: Plant cell surface immune receptors—Novel insights into function and evolution

    Zhang, Lisha / Hua, Chenlei / Janocha, Denis / Fliegmann, Judith / Nürnberger, Thorsten

    Current Opinion in Plant Biology. 2023 Aug., v. 74 p.102384-

    2023  

    Abstract: Plants use surface resident and intracellular immune receptors to provide robust immunity against microbial infections. The contribution of the two receptor types to plant immunity differs spatially and temporally. The ongoing identification of new plant ...

    Abstract Plants use surface resident and intracellular immune receptors to provide robust immunity against microbial infections. The contribution of the two receptor types to plant immunity differs spatially and temporally. The ongoing identification of new plant cell surface immune receptors and their microbial-derived immunogenic ligands reveal a previously unexpected complexity of plant surface sensors involved in the detection of specific microbial species. Comparative analyses of the plant species distribution of cell surface immune receptors indicate that plants harbor larger sets of genus- or species-specific surface receptors in addition to very few widespread pattern sensors. Leucine-rich repeat surface and intracellular immune sensors emerge as two polymorphic receptor classes whose evolutionary trajectories appear to be linked. This is consistent with their functional cooperativity in providing full plant immunity.
    Keywords evolution ; geographical distribution ; immunity ; ligands ; plant biology ; PRR ; PTI-ETI cross talk ; NLR ; Receptor evolution
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-08
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note Pre-press version
    ZDB-ID 1418472-2
    ISSN 1879-0356 ; 1369-5266
    ISSN (online) 1879-0356
    ISSN 1369-5266
    DOI 10.1016/j.pbi.2023.102384
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 2005/717: Show issues

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  6. Book ; Online ; Thesis: Identification and Characterization of a Novel Ethylene Inducing Substance in Tomato

    Boehme, Martin Gebhard [Verfasser] / Nürnberger, Thorsten [Akademischer Betreuer]

    2023  

    Author's details Martin Gebhard Boehme ; Betreuer: Thorsten Nürnberger
    Keywords Naturwissenschaften ; Science
    Subject code sg500
    Language English
    Publisher Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen
    Publishing place Tübingen
    Document type Book ; Online ; Thesis
    Database Digital theses on the web

    Full text online

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  7. Article ; Online: Evasion of plant immunity by microbial pathogens.

    Wang, Yan / Pruitt, Rory N / Nürnberger, Thorsten / Wang, Yuanchao

    Nature reviews. Microbiology

    2022  Volume 20, Issue 8, Page(s) 449–464

    Abstract: Plant pathogenic viruses, bacteria, fungi and oomycetes cause destructive diseases in natural habitats and agricultural settings, thereby threatening plant biodiversity and global food security. The capability of plants to sense and respond to microbial ... ...

    Abstract Plant pathogenic viruses, bacteria, fungi and oomycetes cause destructive diseases in natural habitats and agricultural settings, thereby threatening plant biodiversity and global food security. The capability of plants to sense and respond to microbial infection determines the outcome of plant-microorganism interactions. Host-adapted microbial pathogens exploit various infection strategies to evade or counter plant immunity and eventually establish a replicative niche. Evasion of plant immunity through dampening host recognition or the subsequent immune signalling and defence execution is a crucial infection strategy used by different microbial pathogens to cause diseases, underpinning a substantial obstacle for efficient deployment of host genetic resistance genes for sustainable disease control. In this Review, we discuss current knowledge of the varied strategies microbial pathogens use to evade the complicated network of plant immunity for successful infection. In addition, we discuss how to exploit this knowledge to engineer crop resistance.
    MeSH term(s) Bacteria/genetics ; Fungi/genetics ; Host-Pathogen Interactions ; Plant Diseases/microbiology ; Plant Immunity ; Plants/microbiology ; Viruses
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2139054-X
    ISSN 1740-1534 ; 1740-1526
    ISSN (online) 1740-1534
    ISSN 1740-1526
    DOI 10.1038/s41579-022-00710-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 5865: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
    Zs.MG 74: Show issues

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  8. Article ; Online: Plant immunity unified.

    Pruitt, Rory N / Gust, Andrea A / Nürnberger, Thorsten

    Nature plants

    2021  Volume 7, Issue 4, Page(s) 382–383

    MeSH term(s) Cell Membrane ; Plant Immunity
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ISSN 2055-0278
    ISSN (online) 2055-0278
    DOI 10.1038/s41477-021-00903-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: The transcriptional landscape of Arabidopsis thaliana pattern-triggered immunity.

    Bjornson, Marta / Pimprikar, Priya / Nürnberger, Thorsten / Zipfel, Cyril

    Nature plants

    2021  Volume 7, Issue 5, Page(s) 579–586

    Abstract: Plants tailor their metabolism to environmental conditions, in part through the recognition of a wide array of self and non-self molecules. In particular, the perception of microbial or plant-derived molecular patterns by cell-surface-localized pattern ... ...

    Abstract Plants tailor their metabolism to environmental conditions, in part through the recognition of a wide array of self and non-self molecules. In particular, the perception of microbial or plant-derived molecular patterns by cell-surface-localized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) induces pattern-triggered immunity, which includes massive transcriptional reprogramming
    MeSH term(s) Arabidopsis/immunology ; Arabidopsis/metabolism ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant/immunology ; Plant Diseases/immunology ; Receptors, Pattern Recognition/metabolism ; Transcription, Genetic
    Chemical Substances Receptors, Pattern Recognition
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2055-0278
    ISSN (online) 2055-0278
    DOI 10.1038/s41477-021-00874-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Steady-State and Kinetics-Based Affinity Determination in Effector-Effector Target Interactions.

    Reinhard, André / Nürnberger, Thorsten

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2017  Volume 1578, Page(s) 81–108

    Abstract: Dissecting the functional basis of pathogenicity and resistance in the context of plant innate immunity benefits greatly from detailed knowledge about biomolecular interactions, as both resistance and virulence depend on specific interactions between ... ...

    Abstract Dissecting the functional basis of pathogenicity and resistance in the context of plant innate immunity benefits greatly from detailed knowledge about biomolecular interactions, as both resistance and virulence depend on specific interactions between pathogen and host biomolecules. While in vivo systems provide biological context to host-pathogen interactions, these experiments typically cannot provide quantitative biochemical characterization of biomolecular interactions. However, in many cases, the biological function does not only depend on whether an interaction occurs at all, but rather on the "intensity" of the interaction, as quantified by affinity. Specifically, microbial effector proteins may bind more than one host target to exert virulence functions, and looking at these interactions more closely than would be possible in a purely black-and-white qualitative assay (as classically based on plant or yeast systems) can reveal new insights into the evolutionary arms race between host and pathogen. Recent advances in biomolecular interaction assays that can be performed in vitro allow quantification of binding events with ever greater fidelity and application range. Here, we describe assays based on microscale thermophoresis (MST) and surface plasmon resonance (SPR). Using these technologies allows affinity determination both in steady-state and in kinetic configurations, providing two conceptually independent pathways to arrive at quantitative affinity data describing the interactions of pathogen and host biomolecules.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-4939-6859-6_7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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