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Artikel ; Online: HIV Interacts with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder to Impact Fear Psychophysiology in Trauma-Exposed Black Women.

Turkson, Susie / van Rooij, Sanne J H / Powers, Abigail / Ofotokun, Ighovwerha / Norrholm, Seth D / N Neigh, Gretchen / Jovanovic, Tanja / Michopoulos, Vasiliki

Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.)

2024  Band 5, Heft 1, Seite(n) 231–241

Abstract: Background: The prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among people living with HIV (PLWH) is higher than in the general population and can impact health behaviors. The influence of HIV on PTSD psychophysiology requires further investigation ...

Abstract Background: The prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among people living with HIV (PLWH) is higher than in the general population and can impact health behaviors. The influence of HIV on PTSD psychophysiology requires further investigation due to implications for the treatment of PTSD in PLWH.
Objective: Utilizing fear-potentiated startle (FPS), we aimed to interrogate the influence of PTSD and HIV on fear responses.
Materials and methods: Women (18-65 years of age) recruited from the Women's Interagency HIV Study in Atlanta, GA (
Results: Women with PTSD, who did not have HIV, exhibited a greater startle response compared to women without PTSD or HIV during late acquisition to both the danger cue, reinforced conditioned stimulus (CS+,
Conclusion: Our findings indicate that HIV further modifies fear psychophysiology in WLH with comorbid PTSD, highlighting the importance of considering HIV status in conjunction with PTSD treatment.
Sprache Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum 2024-03-12
Erscheinungsland United States
Dokumenttyp Journal Article
ISSN 2688-4844
ISSN (online) 2688-4844
DOI 10.1089/whr.2023.0133
Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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