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Article ; Online: Three-compartment spectral diffusion analysis for breast cancer magnetic resonance imaging.

Ogawa, Masaki / Kan, Hirohito / Urano, Misugi / Kawai, Tatsuya / Nakajima, Haruna / Murai, Kazuma / Miyaji, Hirotaka / Toyama, Tatsuya / Hiwatashi, Akio

Magnetic resonance imaging

2023  Volume 103, Page(s) 179–184

Abstract: Rationale and objectives: To examine the diagnostic performance of a three-compartment diffusion model with the fixed cut-off diffusion coefficient (D) using magnetic resonance spectral diffusion analysis for differentiating between invasive ductal ... ...

Abstract Rationale and objectives: To examine the diagnostic performance of a three-compartment diffusion model with the fixed cut-off diffusion coefficient (D) using magnetic resonance spectral diffusion analysis for differentiating between invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and compare the conventional apparent D (ADC), and mean kurtosis (MK), with the tissue D (D
Patients and methods: This retrospective study included women who underwent breast MRI with eight b-value diffusion-weighted imaging between February 2019 and March 2022. Spectral diffusion analysis was performed; very-slow, cellular, and perfusion compartments were defined using cut-off Ds of 0.1 × 10
Results: Histologically confirmed 132 ICD and 62 DCIS (age range 31-87 [53 ± 11] years) were evaluated. The areas under the curve (AUCs) for ADC, MK, D
Conclusion: Three-compartment model analysis using the diffusion spectrum accurately differentiated IDC from DCIS; however, it was not superior to ADC and D
MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Breast Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Breast Neoplasms/pathology ; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating ; Retrospective Studies ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Motion
Language English
Publishing date 2023-05-11
Publishing country Netherlands
Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID 604885-7
ISSN 1873-5894 ; 0730-725X
ISSN (online) 1873-5894
ISSN 0730-725X
DOI 10.1016/j.mri.2023.04.006
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