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Article ; Online: Stop needless dispute of science in the courts.

Neuberger, David

2016 Volume 531, Issue 7592, Page(s) 9

MeSH term(s)	Consensus ; Dissent and Disputes/legislation & jurisprudence ; Expert Testimony/economics ; Expert Testimony/methods ; Expert Testimony/standards ; Forensic Sciences/economics ; Forensic Sciences/methods ; Forensic Sciences/standards ; Research Report ; Science/education ; Science/legislation & jurisprudence ; Time Factors
Language	English
Publishing date	2016-03-03
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	120714-3
ISSN	1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
ISSN (online)	1476-4687
ISSN	0028-0836
DOI	10.1038/531009a
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Book ; Online: Kann Karl Marx die Finanzkrise 2007/08 erklären?

Neuberger, Doris

eine Einordnung seiner Geld- und Kredittheorie = Can Karl Marx explain the financial crisis 2007/08?

(Thünen-Reihe angewandter Volkswirtschaftstheorie ; no. 155)

2018

Abstract: Der ökonomische Mainstream steht seit Ausbruch der Finanzkrise 2007/08 vermehrt unter Kritik, hatten doch nur wenige Fachwissenschaftler die Krise vorhergesehen. In der entstandenen Debatte über Ausrichtung und Methoden in der Volkswirtschaftslehre wird ... ...

Author's details	von Doris Neuberger
Series title	Thünen-Reihe angewandter Volkswirtschaftstheorie ; no. 155
Abstract	Der ökonomische Mainstream steht seit Ausbruch der Finanzkrise 2007/08 vermehrt unter Kritik, hatten doch nur wenige Fachwissenschaftler die Krise vorhergesehen. In der entstandenen Debatte über Ausrichtung und Methoden in der Volkswirtschaftslehre wird auch eine Rückbesinnung auf nationalökonomische Klassiker gefordert, die der Mainstream aus den Lehrbüchern weitgehend getilgt hat. Hätte Karl Marx eine bessere Prognose zur Finanzkrise gestellt? Seine Geld- und Kredittheorie erschließt sich insbesondere aus der Lektüre des dritten Bandes des "Kapital", den Ökonomischen Manuskripten dazu (1863-1865) und den Londoner Heften (1850-1853). Der vorliegende Beitrag rekonstruiert diese aus dem Blickwinkel der herrschenden Ökonomik. In Aspekten wie Wesen und Erscheinungsformen des Geldes, Endogenität und Neutralität des Geldes, Rolle von Krediten, Zinsen und Krisen zeigt sich, dass Marx insbesondere durch seine Analysen zum Kreditgeld die Finanzkrise besser erklären kann als der ökonomische Mainstream. Es handelt sich dabei um eine Krise der Überakkumulation von Geldkapital, die weder einzigartig noch auf das Versagen einzelner Marktakteure zurückzuführen ist. Solche Krisen entstehen unweigerlich aus einem fundamentalen Widerspruch des kapitalistischen Wirtschaftssystems, wonach das endogene Kreditgeld zugleich Triebfeder der Produktion aber auch der Überproduktion und Überspekulation ist. The economic mainstream has been increasingly under criticism since the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2007/08, as only a few experts had predicted the crisis. The resulting debate on orientation and methods in economics also calls for a return to economic classics, which the mainstream has largely erased from the textbooks. Would Karl Marx have made a better forecast for the financial crisis? His money and credit theory is particularly evident from reading the third volume of "Das Kapital", the economic manuscripts (1863-1865) and the London booklets (1850-1853). This article reconstructs it from the perspective of conventional economics. In aspects such as the nature and manifestations of money, the endogeneity and neutrality of money, the role of credit, interest rates and crises, it becomes clear that Marx can explain the financial crisis better than the economic main-stream, particularly through his analyses of credit money. This is a crisis of overaccumulation of monetary capital that is neither unique nor due to the failure of individual market players. Such crises inevitably arise from a fundamental contradiction in the capitalist economic system, according to which endogenous credit money is at the same time the driving force behind production but also overproduction and overspeculation.
Keywords	Finanzkrise ; Geldfunktionen ; Geldkapital ; Kreditgeld ; Verbriefung ; Kapitalismus ; financial crisis ; money functions ; money capital ; credit money ; securitization ; capitalism
Language	German
Size	1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten)
Document type	Book ; Online
Note	Zusammenfassung in englischer Sprache ; Datei wurde von der herausgebenden Institution entfernt
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Book ; Online: Kann Karl Marx die Finanzkrise 2007/08 erklären?

Neuberger, Doris

eine Einordnung seiner Geld- und Kredittheorie = Can Karl Marx explain the financial crisis 2007/08?

(Thünen-Reihe angewandter Volkswirtschaftstheorie ; no. 155)

2018

Author's details	von Doris Neuberger
Series title	Thünen-Reihe angewandter Volkswirtschaftstheorie ; no. 155
Abstract	Der ökonomische Mainstream steht seit Ausbruch der Finanzkrise 2007/08 vermehrt unter Kritik, hatten doch nur wenige Fachwissenschaftler die Krise vorhergesehen. In der entstandenen Debatte über Ausrichtung und Methoden in der Volkswirtschaftslehre wird auch eine Rückbesinnung auf nationalökonomische Klassiker gefordert, die der Mainstream aus den Lehrbüchern weitgehend getilgt hat. Hätte Karl Marx eine bessere Prognose zur Finanzkrise gestellt? Seine Geld- und Kredittheorie erschließt sich insbesondere aus der Lektüre des dritten Bandes des "Kapital", den Ökonomischen Manuskripten dazu (1863-1865) und den Londoner Heften (1850-1853). Der vorlie-gende Beitrag rekonstruiert diese aus dem Blickwinkel der herrschenden Ökonomik. In Aspekten wie Wesen und Erscheinungsformen des Geldes, Endogenität und Neutralität des Geldes, Rolle von Krediten, Zinsen und Krisen zeigt sich, dass Marx insbesondere durch seine Analysen zum Kreditgeld die Finanzkrise besser erklären kann als der ökonomische Mainstream. Es handelt sich dabei um eine Krise der Überakkumulation von Geldkapital, die weder einzigartig noch auf das Versagen einzelner Marktakteure zurückzuführen ist. Solche Krisen entstehen unweigerlich aus einem fundamentalen Widerspruch des kapitalistischen Wirtschaftssystems, wonach das endogene Kreditgeld zugleich Triebfeder der Produktion aber auch der Überproduktion und Überspekulation ist. The economic mainstream has been increasingly under criticism since the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2007/08, as only a few experts had predicted the crisis. The resulting debate on orientation and methods in economics also calls for a return to economic classics, which the mainstream has largely erased from the textbooks. Would Karl Marx have made a better forecast for the financial crisis? His money and credit theory is particularly evident from reading the third volume of "Das Kapital", the economic manuscripts (1863-1865) and the London booklets (1850-1853). This article reconstructs it from the perspective of conventional economics. In aspects such as the nature and manifestations of money, the endogeneity and neutrality of money, the role of credit, interest rates and crises, it becomes clear that Marx can explain the financial crisis better than the economic main-stream, particularly through his analyses of credit money. This is a crisis of overaccumulation of monetary capital that is neither unique nor due to the failure of individual market players. Such crises inevitably arise from a fundamental contradiction in the capitalist economic system, according to which endogenous credit money is at the same time the driving force behind production but also overproduction and overspeculation.
Keywords	Finanzkrise ; Geldfunktionen ; Geldkapital ; Kreditgeld ; Verbriefung ; Kapitalismus ; financial crisis ; money functions ; money capital ; credit money ; securitization ; capitalism
Language	German
Size	1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten)
Edition	Revised version Oktober 2018
Document type	Book ; Online
Note	Zusammenfassung in englischer Sprache
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Article ; Online: A basic macroeconomic agent-based model for analyzing monetary regime shifts.

Peters, Florian / Neuberger, Doris / Reinhardt, Oliver / Uhrmacher, Adelinde

PloS one

2022 Volume 17, Issue 12, Page(s) e0277615

Abstract: In macroeconomics, an emerging discussion of alternative monetary systems addresses the dimensions of systemic risk in advanced financial systems. Monetary regime changes with the aim of achieving a more sustainable financial system have already been ... ...

Abstract	In macroeconomics, an emerging discussion of alternative monetary systems addresses the dimensions of systemic risk in advanced financial systems. Monetary regime changes with the aim of achieving a more sustainable financial system have already been discussed in several European parliaments and were the subject of a referendum in Switzerland. However, their effectiveness and efficacy concerning macro-financial stability are not well-known. This paper defines the economic requirements for modeling the current monetary system and introduces the corresponding macroeconomic agent-based model (MABM) in a continuous-time stochastic agent-based simulation environment with a provenance model. This MABM aims to present a starting point for exploring and analyzing monetary reforms. In this context, the monetary system affects the lending potential of banks and might impact the dynamics of financial crises. MABMs are predestined to replicate emergent financial crisis dynamics, analyze institutional changes within a financial system, and thus measure macro-financial stability. The used simulation environment makes the model more accessible and facilitates exploring the impact of different hypotheses and mechanisms in a less complex way. Moreover, the model replicates a wide range of stylized economic facts, which validates it as an analysis tool to implement and compare monetary regime shifts.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-12-22
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2267670-3
ISSN	1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
ISSN (online)	1932-6203
ISSN	1932-6203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0277615
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Book ; Online: Financial inclusion, regulation, and education in Germany

Neuberger, Doris

(ADBI working paper series ; 530)

2015

Abstract: Germany's bank-based financial system provides a high level of financial inclusion, measured by bank outreach and use of financial services. However, the most vulnerable individuals and small enterprises in Germany tend to be excluded or credit ... ...

Author's details	Doris Neuberger
Series title	ADBI working paper series ; 530
Abstract	Germany's bank-based financial system provides a high level of financial inclusion, measured by bank outreach and use of financial services. However, the most vulnerable individuals and small enterprises in Germany tend to be excluded or credit constrained. The quality of financial inclusion is impaired by a low level of financial literacy, which is also concentrated among specific population subgroups. The high level of financial inclusion can be attributed to relationship lending by public savings banks, credit cooperatives, public promotional banks, and guarantee banks using the "housebank" model, and financial consumer protection and credit reporting regulations and institutions. Programs involving microfinance institutions have been stopped. Financial inclusion of consumers with the aim of responsible finance may be improved by implementing the right to a basic bank account with an overdraft facility and protection against attachment, establishing public credit bureaus, redirecting banking regulation toward the protection of borrowers in long-term credit relationships, and strengthening financial education in schools. To foster entrepreneurship and access to funding for start-ups and innovative SMEs, entrepreneurship education and the venture capital market need to be further developed.
Keywords	bank outreach ; credit constraints ; relationship lending ; banking regulation ; financial literacy
Language	English
Size	Online-Ressource (26 S.), graph. Darst.
Publisher	Asian Development Bank Inst
Publishing place	Tokyo
Document type	Book ; Online
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Article ; Online: The Impact of an Ultrasound Curriculum on the Accuracy of Resident Joint Line Palpation.

Bowers, Robert / Neuberger, David / Williams, Christopher / Kneer, Lee / Sussman, Walter

PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation

2021 Volume 13, Issue 11, Page(s) 1261–1265

Abstract: Background: Ultrasound education has been used as a tool to help improve physical examination skills. However, its utility in increasing accuracy of joint line palpation has yet to be investigated.: Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of resident ... ...

Abstract	Background: Ultrasound education has been used as a tool to help improve physical examination skills. However, its utility in increasing accuracy of joint line palpation has yet to be investigated. Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of resident palpation and identification of the lateral knee joint line before and after introducing a musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSUS) curriculum. Design: Cohort study. Setting: A physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) residency program at an academic institution. Participants: Seventeen PM&R residents. Interventions: Residents underwent a knee-focused MSUS workshop. Main outcome measures: Distance from needle placement to joint line confirmed with ultrasound. Results: All residents demonstrated improved accuracy in lateral knee joint line palpation after completing a knee-focused MSUS workshop, with statistically significant (P < .05) improvement in postgraduate year (PGY) 2 (P = .02), PGY-3 (P = .04), and across all residents (P = .001). Conclusions: MSUS education significantly improved lateral knee joint line palpation accuracy in resident physicians.
MeSH term(s)	Clinical Competence ; Cohort Studies ; Curriculum ; Humans ; Internship and Residency ; Palpation ; Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-01-23
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2608988-9
ISSN	1934-1563 ; 1934-1482
ISSN (online)	1934-1563
ISSN	1934-1482
DOI	10.1002/pmrj.12538
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Article ; Online: The law and medicine - One family's view.

Neuberger, David / Neuberger, James

The Medico-legal journal

2016 Volume 84, Issue 4, Page(s) 185–190

MeSH term(s)	Family/psychology ; Forensic Medicine/methods ; Humans ; Male ; Narration
Language	English
Publishing date	2016-12
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	390918-9
ISSN	2042-1834 ; 0025-8172
ISSN (online)	2042-1834
ISSN	0025-8172
DOI	10.1177/0025817216663988
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Article: Finanzierungs- und Governance-Strukturen im Wandel

Neuberger, Doris

Finanzmärkte im Umbruch , p. 143-155

Arbeitsteilung zwischen Banken und Private Equity Fonds

2009 , Page(s) 143–155

Author's details	von Doris Neuberger
Keywords	Finanzierung ; Corporate Governance ; Bank ; Private Equity ; Investmentfonds ; Lieferantenmanagement ; Transaktionskosten ; Welt
Language	German
Size	Ill., graph. Darst.
Publisher	Duncker & Humblot
Publishing place	Berlin
Document type	Article
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Book ; Online: The role of demographics in small business loan pricing

Neuberger, Doris / Räthke-Döppner, Solvig

(Thünen-series of applied economic theory ; 134)

2014

Abstract: To sustain growth in an aging economy, it is important to ease the financing of small firms by bank loans. Using bank internal data of small business loans in Germany, we examine the determinants of loan rates in the period 1995-2010. Beyond ... ...

Author's details	Doris Neuberger und Solvig Räthke-Döppner
Series title	Thünen-series of applied economic theory ; 134
Abstract	To sustain growth in an aging economy, it is important to ease the financing of small firms by bank loans. Using bank internal data of small business loans in Germany, we examine the determinants of loan rates in the period 1995-2010. Beyond characteristics of the firm, the loan contract, and the lending relationship, demographic aspects matter. However, collateral and relationship lending play a larger role in loan pricing than the entrepreneur's age. Banks do not seem to discriminate older borrowers by higher loan rates. We rather find statistical discrimination of younger borrowers because of their lower wealth. Single entrepreneurs obtain cheaper loans than married ones. Firms in peripheral regions with low population density are disadvantaged by higher loan rates compared to those in agglomerated regions.
Keywords	small business finance ; savings banks ; relationship lending ; aging ; demographic change
Language	English
Size	Online-Ressource (24 S.), graph. Darst.
Publisher	Univ., Wirtschafts- und Sozialwiss. Fak
Publishing place	Rostock
Document type	Book ; Online
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Article ; Online: Finanzierungs- und Governance-Strukturen im Wandel

Neuberger, Doris

Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung Vol. 78, No. 1 , p. 143-155

Arbeitsteilung zwischen Banken und Private Equity Fonds

2009 Volume 78, Issue 1, Page(s) 143–155

Abstract: Die Strukturen der Unternehmensfinanzierung und -kontrolle haben sich weltweit grundlegend verändert, gekennzeichnet durch neue Kapitalmarktinstrumente, verstärktes Auftreten von Nichtbank-Finanzintermediären sowie zunehmende Arbeitsteilung zwischen den ... ...

Author's details	von Doris Neuberger
Abstract	Die Strukturen der Unternehmensfinanzierung und -kontrolle haben sich weltweit grundlegend verändert, gekennzeichnet durch neue Kapitalmarktinstrumente, verstärktes Auftreten von Nichtbank-Finanzintermediären sowie zunehmende Arbeitsteilung zwischen den Marktteilnehmern. Der vorliegende Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, ob dadurch Beziehungsfinanzierung durch Transaktionsfinanzierung ersetzt wird und welche Rolle Private Equity Fonds (insbesondere Buyout und Venture Capital Fonds) im Vergleich zu Banken bei der Bereitstellung enger Finanzierungsbeziehungen übernehmen. Mithilfe der Governance-Struktur-Theorie der Transaktionskostenökonomik wird gezeigt, dass Relationship Banking (Private Debt) und Relationship Investing (Private Equity) hybride Organisationsformen zwischen Markt und Hierarchie darstellen, wobei Private Equity hierarchischer ist als Private Debt. Beide Formen der Beziehungsfinanzierung ergänzen sich zur Finanzierung von Investitionsprojekten unterschiedlicher Spezifität. Die zunehmende Arbeitsteilung zwischen ihnen ist produktiv, beinhaltet aber zunehmende Risiken für die Stabilität des Finanzsystems, die in der aktuellen Krise zutage getreten sind. The structures of entrepreneurial finance and control have changed profoundly worldwide, given by new capital market instruments, a growing role of nonbank financial intermediaries, and an increasing division of labor among market participants. The present paper discusses whether this implies a substitution of relationship finance by transaction finance and which role private equity funds (especially buyout and venture capital funds) take in the provision of close financing relationships compared to banks. Using the governance structure theory of transaction cost economics, we show that relationship banking (private debt) und relationship investing (private equity) are hybrid governance forms between market and hierarchy, with private equity being more hierarchical than private debt. Both kinds of relationship finance are complements to finance investment projects with different asset specificity. The growing division of labor between them is productive, but involves growing risks for the stability of the financial system, which became evident in the actual financial crisis.
Keywords	Corporate governance ; corporate finance ; financial intermediation ; relationship banking ; private equity
Language	German
Size	Online-Ressource, graph. Darst.
Publisher	Duncker & Humblot ; GBI-Genios Deutsche Wirtschaftsdatenbank GmbH
Publishing place	Berlin ; München
Document type	Article ; Online
Note	Zsfassung in engl. Sprache
ZDB-ID	2096606-4
ISSN	1861-1559
Database	ECONomics Information System

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