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  1. Article ; Online: Soft tissue response after chin advancement using two different genioplasty techniques: a preliminary technical comparative study.

    Seifeldin, Sameh Ahemd / Shawky, Maha / Hicham Nouman, Saleem M

    The Journal of craniofacial surgery

    2014  Volume 25, Issue 4, Page(s) 1383–1388

    Abstract: Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate soft tissue response after chin advancement using 2 different genioplasty techniques.: Methods: The study included 8 adult patients who were divided equally into 2 groups: group 1 was surgically treated ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate soft tissue response after chin advancement using 2 different genioplasty techniques.
    Methods: The study included 8 adult patients who were divided equally into 2 groups: group 1 was surgically treated by sliding genioplasty, and group 2 was surgically treated by chin shield genioplasty for the correction of retruded or deficient chin. Lateral cephalograms were taken twice: immediately preoperative and 6 months postoperative.
    Results: The mean (SD) change of soft tissue pogonion (Pg') was 4.7 (0.3) mm in group 1, whereas in group 2, the mean (SD) change of soft tissue pogonion (Pg') was 6.2 (4.8) mm. The mean (SD) change in the labiomental depth in group 1 was 0.9 (0.3) mm, whereas in group 2, it was 0.2 (0.5) mm. So in group 2, chin shield genioplasty contributed to a less labiomental fold depth. The ratio of soft tissue response to bony movement in the sliding genioplasty technique was 1:0.83, whereas in the chin shield genioplasty technique, it was 1:0.99.
    Conclusions: In the chin shield genioplasty technique, the increase in labiomental fold depth was less than in the sliding genioplasty technique.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Cephalometry/methods ; Cheek/anatomy & histology ; Chin/anatomy & histology ; Chin/diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Genioplasty/methods ; Humans ; Lip/anatomy & histology ; Male ; Nose/anatomy & histology ; Operative Time ; Osteotomy/methods ; Palate/anatomy & histology ; Periodontal Index ; Photography/methods ; Radiography, Panoramic ; Tongue/anatomy & histology ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1159501-2
    ISSN 1536-3732 ; 1049-2275
    ISSN (online) 1536-3732
    ISSN 1049-2275
    DOI 10.1097/SCS.0000000000000863
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 3761: Show issues Location:
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    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
    Zs.MO 175: Show issues

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  2. Article: Impact of rhizobial inoculum and inorganic fertilizers on nutrients (NPK) availability and uptake in wheat crop

    Adnan, Muhammad / Inayat-ur-Rahman / Abdul Basir / Hidayat Ullah / Ishaq Ahmad Mian / Muhammad Arif / Muhammad Jamal Khan / Muhammad Sharif / Mukhtar Alam / Nouman Saleem / Zahir Shah

    Canadian journal of soil science. 2016 Mar. 30, v. 96, no. 2

    2016  

    Abstract: Experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of rhizobial inoculums and inorganic fertilizers on NP availability, soil microbial activity, wheat NPK concentration and uptake. These experiments were consisted of two factors, four inoculums (no, ... ...

    Abstract Experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of rhizobial inoculums and inorganic fertilizers on NP availability, soil microbial activity, wheat NPK concentration and uptake. These experiments were consisted of two factors, four inoculums (no, lentil, peas, and chickpeas) and two NPK doses (120:90:60 and 96:72:48 kg ha⁻¹). Inoculums significantly increased plant total NPK concentration by 39, 57, and 37%, and their uptake by 66, 86, and 56%, respectively. Peas inoculum was most efficient in wheat NPK concentration and uptake. The interactive effect of inoculums and NPK demonstrated that peas and lentil inoculums with 20% less NPK had statistically better role than full NPK without inoculation. AB-DTPA extractible P and mineral N were progressively increased with incubation periods and exhibited significant differences between inoculated and uninoculated treatments during all incubation intervals for NP except at day 7 for N. Peas inoculum showed maximum mean net NP availability of 131.5 and 3.48 mg kg⁻¹ over 56 d of incubation, respectively. Significantly higher cumulative CO₂ of 1429 mg kg⁻¹ with a net increase of 866 mg kg⁻¹ was recorded for pea’s inoculums during 12 d of incubation interval. It is concluded that peas rhizobium could be used as a plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria for wheat and other cereal crops.
    Keywords carbon dioxide ; chickpeas ; grain crops ; inoculum ; lentils ; microbial activity ; mineral fertilizers ; nitrogen ; nutrients ; peas ; plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria ; Rhizobium ; soil ; wheat
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2016-0330
    Size p. 169-176.
    Publishing place Canadian Science Publishing
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 417254-1
    ISSN 1918-1841 ; 0008-4271
    ISSN (online) 1918-1841
    ISSN 0008-4271
    DOI 10.1139/cjss-2016-0012
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 800 b: Show issues

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  3. Article ; Online: Integrated Effects of Rhizobial Inoculum and Inorganic Fertilizers on Wheat Yield and Yield Components

    Muhammad Adnan / Zahir Shah / Asif Khan / Muzamil shah / Gohar Ali Khan / Azaz Ali / Nisar Ali Khan / Nouman Saleem / Shah Nawaz / Saba Akbar / Sonia Samreen / Kanwal Zaib

    American Journal of Plant Sciences , Vol 05, Iss 13, Pp 2066-

    2014  Volume 2073

    Abstract: An experiment was conducted in pots under natural condition with two factor factorial completely randomized design (CRD) (CRD) to investigate the integrated effect of rhizobia inoculums and inorganic fertilizers on growth and yield of wheat crop at The ... ...

    Abstract An experiment was conducted in pots under natural condition with two factor factorial completely randomized design (CRD) (CRD) to investigate the integrated effect of rhizobia inoculums and inorganic fertilizers on growth and yield of wheat crop at The University of Agriculture Peshawar, during 2012-2013. The experiment was comprised of four inoculums (no, lentil, peas and chickpeas) and two NPK levels (recommended 120:90:60 kg·ha - 1 & 20% less of recommended). It was observed that inoculation of wheat by rhizobia significantly increased tillers per plant by a maximum of 42%, plant height by 13%, grain per spike by 16%, 100 grain weight by 10%, biological and grain yield by 10% over un-inoculated (control) treatment. Among inoculums, peas inoculum was found to be the most efficient for all traits except plant height where chickpea inoculum performed better. Similarly recommended NPK significantly increased tillers per plant by 33%, plant height by 19%, grain per spike by 9%, 100 grain weight by 10%, biological yield by 8% and grain yield by 10% compared with 20% less of recommended NPK. Interactive effect of inoculum x NPK was significant for tillers per plant, grain per spike, grain yield and non-significant for plant height, 100 grain weight and biological yield. However, it was evident from the results that inoculation improved all traits both under recommended and 20% less of recommended NPK. The persistent good performance of peas and lentil rhizobial inoculation in wheat growth exhibited that this could be used as a plant growth promoting rhizobacteria for wheat and other cereal crops in prevailing soil and climatic conditions.
    Keywords Yield Components ; Rhizobial Inoculum ; Wheat ; Recommended NPK ; Inorganic Fertilizer ; Plant culture ; SB1-1110 ; Agriculture ; S
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Scientific Research Publishing
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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