LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 9 of total 9

Search options

  1. Article: Metallkomplexe von Heteroarenen, VII: Bis(2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-η6-pyrazin)vanadium, der erste Bis(aren)metall-Komplex mit vier N-Atomen in der Koordinationssphäre / Metal Complexes of Heteroarenes, VII: Bis(2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-η6-pyrazine)vanadium, the First Bis(arene)metal Complex with Four N Atoms in the Coordination Sphere

    Nowotny, Mathias / Christoph Elschenbroich / Andreas Behrendt / Werner Massa / Sigrid Wocadlo

    Zeitschrift für Naturforschung. 2014 June 2, v. 48, no. 11

    2014  

    Abstract: Cocondensation of 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-pyrazine with vanadium atoms affords [2,3,5,6-(CH₃)₄-η⁶-1,4-C4N₂]₂V (6) which has been studied by X-ray crystallography, EPR-spectro-scopy and cyclic voltammetry. As shown by unequal metal ring-atom distances (V—C = ... ...

    Abstract Cocondensation of 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-pyrazine with vanadium atoms affords [2,3,5,6-(CH₃)₄-η⁶-1,4-C4N₂]₂V (6) which has been studied by X-ray crystallography, EPR-spectro-scopy and cyclic voltammetry. As shown by unequal metal ring-atom distances (V—C = 219.6, V—N = 210.9 pm) the ligand in 6 is folded along the N—N axis (dihedral angle 13.6°). The conformation adopted by the cyclic ligands in the crystal has a torsional angle of 44.2° which comes close to the angle of 45° expected for maximum back-bonding, the filled vanadium orbitals 3 dₓ₂₋ᵧ₂and 3 dₓy interacting separately with unoccupied b₃ᵤ(π*) orbitals of the individual pyrazine rings. The hyperfine coupling constant a(⁵¹V) = 4.45 mT attests to comparatively small spin density at the metal nucleus. It is proposed, that substantial transfer of spin density is effected by V 3dz²→ag(σⁿ⁺) overlap, the latter function representing the in-phase combination of the nitrogen “lone pair” orbitals. Contrary to bis(η⁶-phosphinine)vanadium 8, for the pyrazine complex 6 only the anion 6⁻ is formed reversibly in cyclovoltammetry, oxidation to 6⁺ being irreversible. However, in common with 8, the redox potentials for 6 show pronounced anodic shifts. Attempts towards η⁶-coordination of 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-triazine failed. Apparently, the 1:1 ratio of CH₃/N is insufficient to furnish the triazine ring with the appropriate combination of π-donor and δ-acceptor properties essential for synergetic bond formation.
    Keywords X-ray diffraction ; aromatic hydrocarbons ; ligands ; nitrogen ; oxidation ; pyrazines ; redox potential ; triazines ; vanadium
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2014-0602
    Size p. 1581-1588.
    Publishing place Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 124635-5
    ISSN 0340-5087 ; 0044-3174 ; 0932-0776 ; 0341-0447 ; 0341-0420
    ISSN 0340-5087 ; 0044-3174 ; 0932-0776 ; 0341-0447 ; 0341-0420
    DOI 10.1515/znb-1993-1117
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Book ; Thesis: Die Ambidenz der Aza-, Phospha- und Arsaarene in der Bindung an Metalle der ersten Übergangsreihe

    Nowotny, Mathias

    1993  

    Keywords Heteroaromaten ; Chemische Synthese ; Übergangsmetallkomplexe
    Language Undetermined
    Size VI, 173 S, graph. Darst, 21 cm
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis @Marburg, Univ., Diss. : 1993
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Book ; Thesis: Die Ambivalenz der Aza-, Phospha- und Arsaarene in der Bindung an Metalle der ersten Übergangsreihe

    Nowotny, Mathias

    1993  

    Author's details Mathias Nowotny
    Language Undetermined
    Size 173 S
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis @Marburg, Univ., Diss. : 1993
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Book: Mechanismen anorganischer und metallorganischer Reaktionen

    Jordan, Robert B / Nowotny, Mathias

    (Teubner-Studienbücher)

    1994  

    Title translation Reaction mechanisms in inorganic and organometallic systems <dt.>
    Author's details von Robert B. Jordan. Aus dem Engl. übers. von Mathias Nowotny
    Series title Teubner-Studienbücher
    Keywords Reaktionsmechanismus ; Metallorganische Verbindungen ; Chemische Reaktion ; Anorganische Verbindungen
    Language German
    Size X, 299 S, graph. Darst
    Publisher Teubner
    Publishing place Stuttgart
    Document type Book
    Note Literaturangaben
    ISBN 3519035286 ; 9783519035282
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article: Increasing the ketone selectivity of the cobalt-catalyzed radical chain oxidation of cyclohexane.

    Nowotny, Mathias / Pedersen, Lone N / Hanefeld, Ulf / Maschmeyer, Thomas

    Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)

    2002  Volume 8, Issue 16, Page(s) 3724–3731

    Abstract: A variety of heterogeneous catalysts for the radical chain oxidation of cyclohexane has been prepared by immobilization of the well-defined cobalt acetate oligomers [py(3)Co(3)(mu(3)-O)(OH)(O(2)CCH(3))(5)](PF(6)) (1) and [py(4)Co(2)(OH)(2)(O(2)CCH(3))(3)] ...

    Abstract A variety of heterogeneous catalysts for the radical chain oxidation of cyclohexane has been prepared by immobilization of the well-defined cobalt acetate oligomers [py(3)Co(3)(mu(3)-O)(OH)(O(2)CCH(3))(5)](PF(6)) (1) and [py(4)Co(2)(OH)(2)(O(2)CCH(3))(3)](PF(6)) (2) on carboxy-modified mesoporous silica supports A-D by carboxylate exchange. The catalytic oxidation of cyclohexane with tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) in the presence of these homogeneous and immobilized cobalt acetate complexes afforded the corresponding alcohol and ketone in high yield. The immobilization of 1 and 2 results in a significant increase of catalytic activity. TBHP acts as a radical initiator and as source of molecular oxygen, which is also involved in the overall oxidation process. The rate of cyclohexane conversion is limited by the diffusion of molecular oxygen, and steady-state concentrations of cyclohexanone (K, ketone) and cyclohexanol (A, alcohol) are established; these determine the maximum K:A ratio.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2002-08-16
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1478547-x
    ISSN 1521-3765 ; 0947-6539
    ISSN (online) 1521-3765
    ISSN 0947-6539
    DOI 10.1002/1521-3765(20020816)8:16<3724::AID-CHEM3724>3.0.CO;2-W
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article: Electro- and magnetocommunication in [5,5]ditrovacenyls, [(eta7-C7H7)V(eta5-C5H4-X-eta5-C5H4)V(eta7-C7H7)], mediated by the spacers X = (Z)-CH=CH-, (E)-CH=CH-, > C=CH2, -CH2CH2-, and -CH2-.

    Elschenbroich, Christoph / Plackmeyer, Jörn / Nowotny, Mathias / Behrendt, Andreas / Harms, Klaus / Pebler, Jürgen / Burghaus, Olaf

    Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)

    2005  Volume 11, Issue 24, Page(s) 7427–7439

    Abstract: Five new paramagnetic dinuclear complexes containing [5]trovacenyl groups, (eta7-C7H7)V(eta5-C5H4-), have been prepared and characterized, including by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. As intervening spacers, ethenediyl units in the geminal and vicinal ( ...

    Abstract Five new paramagnetic dinuclear complexes containing [5]trovacenyl groups, (eta7-C7H7)V(eta5-C5H4-), have been prepared and characterized, including by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. As intervening spacers, ethenediyl units in the geminal and vicinal (Z)- and (E)-bridging modes as well as methanediyl and ethanediyl units have been included with the aim of studying their propensity to transmit electric and magnetic information. It is found that redox splitting of consecutive electron-transfer steps is resolved for reduction (0-->1- -->2-) only, unsaturation of the C2 bridge not being requisite, since the -CH2CH2- spacer also gives rise to a small redox splitting. Magnetic communication is quantified in terms of the exchange coupling constant J, accessible from the EPR hyperfine pattern in solution and from magnetic susceptometry in the solid state. The results obtained from these methods generally differ; this fact is not surprising in view of conformational differences in the respective states of aggregation. It is concluded that orientation-dependent mechanisms of spin-spin interactions (pi-orbital overlap, hyperconjugation) contribute extensively although, as implied by sizeable J values for -CH2- and -C2H4- linked di[5]trovacenyl groups, coupling mediated by the sigma-orbital chain must also be considered.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2005-12-09
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1478547-x
    ISSN 1521-3765 ; 0947-6539
    ISSN (online) 1521-3765
    ISSN 0947-6539
    DOI 10.1002/chem.200500492
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article: Di([5]trovacenyl)ethyne, di([5]trovacenyl)butadiyne, and di-1,4-([5]trovacenylethynyl)benzene: electrocommunication and magnetocommunication mediated by --C triple bond C--, --C triple bond C--C triple bond C-- and --C triple bond C--C6H4--C triple bond C-- spacers.

    Elschenbroich, Christoph / Plackmeyer, Jörn / Nowotny, Mathias / Harms, Klaus / Pebler, Jürgen / Burghaus, Olaf

    Inorganic chemistry

    2005  Volume 44, Issue 4, Page(s) 955–963

    Abstract: The synthesis of dinuclear derivatives of trovacene (eta7-C7H7)V(eta5-C5H5) (1.) is reported, in which ethynyl (6..), butadiynyl (7..), and 1,4-di(ethynyl)phenyl (8..) groups serve as spacers between paramagnetic (S = 1/2) [5]trovacenyl units. The ... ...

    Abstract The synthesis of dinuclear derivatives of trovacene (eta7-C7H7)V(eta5-C5H5) (1.) is reported, in which ethynyl (6..), butadiynyl (7..), and 1,4-di(ethynyl)phenyl (8..) groups serve as spacers between paramagnetic (S = 1/2) [5]trovacenyl units. The mononuclear precursors [5]trovacenylcarbaldehyde (2.) and [5]trovacenylacetylene (4.) are also described. Structural characterization by X-ray diffraction has been performed for 4., 6.., 7.., and 8.. Electronic communication as gleaned from cyclic voltammetry only manifests itself in the reduction processes where redox splitting deltaE1/2(0/ 1-, 1-/2-) is resolved for 6.. (deltaE1/2 = 150 mV) and indicated for 7.. (deltaE1/2 < or approximately 80 mV). Magnetocommunication leads to exchange coupling of the two electron spins which reside in vanadium centered orbitals. The values JEPR(6..) = (-)0.92, JEPR(7..) = (-)0.56, and JEPR(8..) = (-)0.005 cm(-1) are derived from the 51V hyperfine patterns. Accordingly, attenuation of exchange interaction by oligoalkyne spacers is weak, corresponding to a factor of 0.6 only per added --C triple bond C-- unit. In the determination of very weak long distance exchange interactions, EPR excels because of the range 5 x 10(-4) < or approximately J < or approximately 1.5 cm(-1) accessible in the case of 51V as a reporting magnetic nucleus and because competing intermolecular exchange is quenched in dilute fluid solution. This is demonstrated by the value Jchi(7..) = -3.84 cm(-1) obtained from a magnetic susceptibility study, which exceeds JEPR(7..) by a factor of 7. The small magnitude of spin exchange interaction between trovacene units reflects the fact that the spin bearing V3dz2 orbital is virtually orthogonal to the pi-perimeter ligand orbitals and weakly overlapping only with the a1g(sigma) ring orbitals, creating two bottlenecks for spin-exchange in the spacer-containing ditrovacenes.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2005-02-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1484438-2
    ISSN 1520-510X ; 0020-1669
    ISSN (online) 1520-510X
    ISSN 0020-1669
    DOI 10.1021/ic040090z
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: Heterogeneous Dinuclear Rhodium(II) Hydroformylation Catalysts-Performance Evaluation and Silsesquioxane-Based Chemical Modeling M.N. gratefully acknowledges two successive Senior Research Fellowships from Universitat de Valencia and T.U. Delft and support from the TMR Network.

    Nowotny, Mathias / Maschmeyer, Thomas / Johnson, Brian F. G. / Lahuerta, Pascual / Thomas, John Meurig / Davies, John E.

    Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)

    2001  Volume 40, Issue 5, Page(s) 955–958

    Language English
    Publishing date 2001-03-02
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2011836-3
    ISSN 1521-3773 ; 1433-7851
    ISSN (online) 1521-3773
    ISSN 1433-7851
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article ; Online: Heterogeneous Dinuclear Rhodium(II) Hydroformylation Catalysts-Performance Evaluation and Silsesquioxane-Based Chemical Modeling.

    Nowotny, Mathias / Maschmeyer, Thomas / Johnson, Brian F G / Lahuerta, Pascual / Thomas, John Meurig / Davies, John E

    Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)

    2001  Volume 40, Issue 5, Page(s) 955–958

    Abstract: Supported, air stable, and reusable hydroformylation catalysts have been prepared by immobilizing dinuclear rhodium(II) complexes bearing ortho-metalated arylphosphane ligands on amorphous silica and mesoporous MCM-41 supports by phosphane tethers. The ... ...

    Abstract Supported, air stable, and reusable hydroformylation catalysts have been prepared by immobilizing dinuclear rhodium(II) complexes bearing ortho-metalated arylphosphane ligands on amorphous silica and mesoporous MCM-41 supports by phosphane tethers. The oligosilsesquioxane model complex of the catalytic site 1 has been prepared analogously and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2001-03-02
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2011836-3
    ISSN 1521-3773 ; 1433-7851
    ISSN (online) 1521-3773
    ISSN 1433-7851
    DOI 10.1002/1521-3773(20010302)40:5<955::AID-ANIE955>3.0.CO;2-G
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top