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  1. Article: Potatoes - a scoping review for Nordic Nutrition Recommendations 2023.

    Rosell, Magdalena / Nyström, Christine Delisle

    Food & nutrition research

    2024  Volume 68

    Abstract: Potatoes comprise a common staple food in the Nordic and Baltic countries and contribute to the diet with vitamins, minerals, dietary fibre and phytochemicals. However, potatoes may also be consumed in processed forms with added fat and salt, which ... ...

    Abstract Potatoes comprise a common staple food in the Nordic and Baltic countries and contribute to the diet with vitamins, minerals, dietary fibre and phytochemicals. However, potatoes may also be consumed in processed forms with added fat and salt, which raises concerns about possible adverse health effects. The aim of this scoping review is to describe the overall evidence for the role of potatoes as a basis for setting and updating food-based dietary guidelines in the Nordic Nutrition Recommendations 2023. PubMed was searched for systematic reviews and meta-analyses, and evidence was extracted on relevant health outcomes. Current available evidence indicates that moderate consumption of potatoes is not associated with a substantial risk of chronic diseases, and that they may be part of a healthy diet. However, the health effects vary greatly depending on cooking methods, and studies indicate that the intake of French fries/fried potatoes should be limited. Overall, the evidence regarding health effects of potatoes is very limited, and possible associations need to be further investigated.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-29
    Publishing country Sweden
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2418338-6
    ISSN 1654-661X
    ISSN 1654-661X
    DOI 10.29219/fnr.v68.10454
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Fruit juice - a scoping review for Nordic Nutrition Recommendations 2023.

    Rosell, Magdalena / Nyström, Christine Delisle

    Food & nutrition research

    2024  Volume 68

    Abstract: Fruit juice has a similar nutrient content as whole fruit and may in this respect be part of a healthy diet. However, a lower amount or lack of fibre and a higher concentration of sugars and energy could also contribute to less satiation and increase the ...

    Abstract Fruit juice has a similar nutrient content as whole fruit and may in this respect be part of a healthy diet. However, a lower amount or lack of fibre and a higher concentration of sugars and energy could also contribute to less satiation and increase the risk of excess energy intake. The aim of this scoping review is to describe the overall evidence for the role of fruit juice as a basis for setting and updating food-based dietary guidelines in the Nordic Nutrition Recommendations 2023. PubMed was searched for systematic reviews and meta-analyses and evidence was extracted on relevant health outcomes. Current available evidence indicates that low to moderate consumption of fruit juice is not associated with an apparent risk of chronic diseases and may have protective effects on cardiovascular disease. The association between the intake of fruit juice and weight gain remains unclear and might be of concern for some groups of people. Overall, the evidence regarding health effects of fruit juice is limited.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-06
    Publishing country Sweden
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2418338-6
    ISSN 1654-661X
    ISSN 1654-661X
    DOI 10.29219/fnr.v68.10463
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: To capture the child's interest - nurses experiences of 'Saga stories in health talks'.

    Collan, Camilla / Dahl, Lina / Henström, Maria / Nyström, Christine Delisle / Löf, Marie / Andermo, Susanne

    BMC nursing

    2024  Volume 23, Issue 1, Page(s) 8

    Abstract: Background: As unhealthy lifestyle habits have been found to be established early in life and often track into adulthood, early preventive initiatives are important. 'Saga Stories in health talks' is a newly developed material that is intended to be ... ...

    Abstract Background: As unhealthy lifestyle habits have been found to be established early in life and often track into adulthood, early preventive initiatives are important. 'Saga Stories in health talks' is a newly developed material that is intended to be used as a support for nurses at child health care (CHC) centers in their health talks with children and parents in Sweden. The aim of this study is to explore how CHC nurses experience the usability of the 'Saga Stories in health talks' material.
    Methods: This study used a qualitative design. The material 'Saga Stories in health talks' was tested by 33 CHC nurses working in 11 CHC centers in three regions in Sweden. All CHC nurses were invited to participate in the interviews and 17 agreed. The interviews were transcribed and analysed using content analysis.
    Results: Three categories and eight sub-categories emerged. The categories were: (1) An appreciated tool suitable for health talks, (2) Illustrations to capture children's interest in the conversation with families, and (3) Barriers and facilitators. Saga Stories in health talks' was experienced by the CHC nurses as an appreciated tool with content highly relevant to what should be discussed during the health talks. The CHC nurses described the material as well-designed with illustrations that helped them capture the child's interest and increase their participation, while still involving the parents. Support from colleagues, the researchers, and managers were seen as important facilitators. Challenges included structural factors such as how and when to best use the material, especially concerning that the 4-year visit contained many other mandatory parts.
    Conclusions: This pilot study show that the material 'Saga Stories in health talks' was highly appreciated by CHC nurses and facilitated their health talks with families in CHC. Important aspects with the material were the relevant content and the focus on healthy living habits, as well as the child friendly illustrations. These findings can be used when similar material is developed to facilitate health talks with families in other contexts. Our results also highlight the importance to adjust the implementation of a new material with already established practice and routines.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2091496-9
    ISSN 1472-6955
    ISSN 1472-6955
    DOI 10.1186/s12912-023-01661-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Responding positively to “children who like to eat”: Parents’ experiences of skills-based treatment for childhood obesity

    Ek, Anna / Nordin, Karin / Nyström, Christine Delisle / Sandvik, Pernilla / Eli, Karin / Nowicka, Paulina

    Appetite. 2020 Feb. 01, v. 145

    2020  

    Abstract: This study aims to understand the challenges parents of preschoolers with obesity face. We assessed parents' experiences of a group treatment program focused on parenting skills; the treatment program was evaluated in a randomized controlled trial in ... ...

    Abstract This study aims to understand the challenges parents of preschoolers with obesity face. We assessed parents' experiences of a group treatment program focused on parenting skills; the treatment program was evaluated in a randomized controlled trial in Stockholm County. After completing the program's 10 weekly sessions, parents were invited to participate in a semi-structured interview. The interviews were audio recorded, transcribed and analyzed using thematic analysis. In total, 36 parents (67% mothers, mean age 39 years, 33% foreign background, 50% with university degree) were interviewed. Two main themes were developed: Emotional burden and Skills and strength from others. Emotional burden encompassed the parents' experiences of raising a child with obesity. Parents spoke about the difficulties of managing their child's appetite and of seeking help and treatment, as well as their feelings about the social stigma attached to obesity. Skills and strength from others encompassed the parents' experiences of participating in group treatment. Parents reported that they appreciated the practical behavior change techniques taught, especially those regarding food and how to make everyday life more predictable, and said the focus on parenting skills gave them the confidence to apply the techniques in everyday life. Parents also highlighted the strength of the group setting, saying it enabled them to discuss perceived challenges and learn from other parents. Our findings show that childhood obesity carries social and emotional implications for parents, and that an intervention that provides parents with skill-building and a discussion space can help in negotiating these implications. This suggests that childhood obesity intervention programs benefit from including a parent-based approach which offers training in parenting skills and support in managing socially and emotionally challenging situations.
    Keywords academic degrees ; appetite ; behavior change ; childhood obesity ; interviews ; mothers ; parenting ; preschool children ; randomized clinical trials ; social stigma
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-0201
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 764440-1
    ISSN 0195-6663
    ISSN 0195-6663
    DOI 10.1016/j.appet.2019.104488
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  5. Article ; Online: Responding positively to "children who like to eat": Parents' experiences of skills-based treatment for childhood obesity.

    Ek, Anna / Nordin, Karin / Nyström, Christine Delisle / Sandvik, Pernilla / Eli, Karin / Nowicka, Paulina

    Appetite

    2019  Volume 145, Page(s) 104488

    Abstract: This study aims to understand the challenges parents of preschoolers with obesity face. We assessed parents' experiences of a group treatment program focused on parenting skills; the treatment program was evaluated in a randomized controlled trial in ... ...

    Abstract This study aims to understand the challenges parents of preschoolers with obesity face. We assessed parents' experiences of a group treatment program focused on parenting skills; the treatment program was evaluated in a randomized controlled trial in Stockholm County. After completing the program's 10 weekly sessions, parents were invited to participate in a semi-structured interview. The interviews were audio recorded, transcribed and analyzed using thematic analysis. In total, 36 parents (67% mothers, mean age 39 years, 33% foreign background, 50% with university degree) were interviewed. Two main themes were developed: Emotional burden and Skills and strength from others. Emotional burden encompassed the parents' experiences of raising a child with obesity. Parents spoke about the difficulties of managing their child's appetite and of seeking help and treatment, as well as their feelings about the social stigma attached to obesity. Skills and strength from others encompassed the parents' experiences of participating in group treatment. Parents reported that they appreciated the practical behavior change techniques taught, especially those regarding food and how to make everyday life more predictable, and said the focus on parenting skills gave them the confidence to apply the techniques in everyday life. Parents also highlighted the strength of the group setting, saying it enabled them to discuss perceived challenges and learn from other parents. Our findings show that childhood obesity carries social and emotional implications for parents, and that an intervention that provides parents with skill-building and a discussion space can help in negotiating these implications. This suggests that childhood obesity intervention programs benefit from including a parent-based approach which offers training in parenting skills and support in managing socially and emotionally challenging situations.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Appetite ; Behavior Therapy/education ; Behavior Therapy/methods ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Eating/psychology ; Emotions ; Female ; Group Processes ; Humans ; Male ; Parent-Child Relations ; Parenting/psychology ; Pediatric Obesity/psychology ; Pediatric Obesity/therapy ; Social Stigma ; Sweden
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-10-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1461347-5
    ISSN 1095-8304 ; 0195-6663
    ISSN (online) 1095-8304
    ISSN 0195-6663
    DOI 10.1016/j.appet.2019.104488
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Mobile-based intervention intended to stop obesity in preschool-aged children: the MINISTOP randomized controlled trial

    Nyström, Christine Delisle / Sven Sandin / Pontus Henriksson / Hanna Henriksson / Ylva Trolle-Lagerros / Christel Larsson / Ralph Maddison / Francisco B Ortega / Jeremy Pomeroy / Jonatan R Ruiz / Kristin Silfvernagel / Toomas Timpka / Marie Löf

    American journal of clinical nutrition. 2017 June 01, v. 105, no. 6

    2017  

    Abstract: Background: Traditional obesity prevention programs are time- and cost-intensive. Mobile phone technology has been successful in changing behaviors and managing weight; however, to our knowledge, its potential in young children has yet to be examined. ... ...

    Abstract Background: Traditional obesity prevention programs are time- and cost-intensive. Mobile phone technology has been successful in changing behaviors and managing weight; however, to our knowledge, its potential in young children has yet to be examined. Objective: We assessed the effectiveness of a mobile health (mHealth) obesity prevention program on body fat, dietary habits, and physical activity in healthy Swedish children aged 4.5 y. Design: From 2014 to 2015, 315 children were randomly assigned to an intervention or control group. Parents in the intervention group received a 6-mo mHealth program. The primary outcome was fat mass index (FMI), whereas the secondary outcomes were intakes of fruits, vegetables, candy, and sweetened beverages and time spent sedentary and in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Composite scores for the primary and secondary outcomes were computed. Results: No statistically significant intervention effect was observed for FMI between the intervention and control group (mean ± SD: −0.23 ± 0.56 compared with −0.20 ± 0.49 kg/m²). However, the intervention group increased their mean composite score from baseline to follow-up, whereas the control group did not (+0.36 ± 1.47 compared with −0.06 ± 1.33 units; P = 0.021). This improvement was more pronounced among the children with an FMI above the median (4.11 kg/m²) (P = 0.019). The odds of increasing the composite score for the 6 dietary and physical activity behaviors were 99% higher for the intervention group than the control group (P = 0.008). Conclusions: This mHealth obesity prevention study in preschool-aged children found no difference between the intervention and control group for FMI. However, the intervention group showed a considerably higher postintervention composite score (a secondary outcome) than the control group, especially in children with a higher FMI. Further studies targeting specific obesity classes within preschool-aged children are warranted. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT02021786.
    Keywords beverages ; candy ; eating habits ; fat mass index ; fruit products ; mobile telephones ; obesity ; parents ; physical activity ; preschool children ; vegetables
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2017-0601
    Size p. 1327-1335.
    Publishing place Oxford University Press
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 280048-2
    ISSN 1938-3207 ; 0002-9165
    ISSN (online) 1938-3207
    ISSN 0002-9165
    DOI 10.3945/ajcn.116.150995
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Does Cardiorespiratory Fitness Attenuate the Adverse Effects of Severe/Morbid Obesity on Cardiometabolic Risk and Insulin Resistance in Children? A Pooled Analysis.

    Nyström, Christine Delisle / Henriksson, Pontus / Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente / Medrano, María / Cadenas-Sanchez, Cristina / Arias-Palencia, Natalia María / Löf, Marie / Ruiz, Jonatan R / Labayen, Idoia / Sánchez-López, Mairena / Ortega, Francisco B

    Diabetes care

    2017  Volume 40, Issue 11, Page(s) 1580–1587

    Abstract: Objective: To investigate : Research design and methods: A pooled study including cross-sectional data from three projects (: Results: A significant linear association was observed between the risk score and BMI categories (: Conclusions: As ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To investigate
    Research design and methods: A pooled study including cross-sectional data from three projects (
    Results: A significant linear association was observed between the risk score and BMI categories (
    Conclusions: As BMI categories rose so did cardiometabolic risk and HOMA-IR, which highlights the need for obesity prevention/treatment programs in childhood. Furthermore, CRF may play an important role in lowering the risk of cardiometabolic diseases in obese children.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 441231-x
    ISSN 1935-5548 ; 0149-5992
    ISSN (online) 1935-5548
    ISSN 0149-5992
    DOI 10.2337/dc17-1334
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Mobile-based intervention intended to stop obesity in preschool-aged children: the MINISTOP randomized controlled trial.

    Nyström, Christine Delisle / Sandin, Sven / Henriksson, Pontus / Henriksson, Hanna / Trolle-Lagerros, Ylva / Larsson, Christel / Maddison, Ralph / Ortega, Francisco B / Pomeroy, Jeremy / Ruiz, Jonatan R / Silfvernagel, Kristin / Timpka, Toomas / Löf, Marie

    The American journal of clinical nutrition

    2017  Volume 105, Issue 6, Page(s) 1327–1335

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    MeSH term(s) Adipose Tissue/metabolism ; Adult ; Body Mass Index ; Cell Phone ; Child, Preschool ; Diet ; Exercise ; Feeding Behavior ; Female ; Health Promotion/methods ; Humans ; Male ; Parents ; Pediatric Obesity/metabolism ; Pediatric Obesity/prevention & control ; Sweden ; Telemedicine/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-04-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 280048-2
    ISSN 1938-3207 ; 0002-9165
    ISSN (online) 1938-3207
    ISSN 0002-9165
    DOI 10.3945/ajcn.116.150995
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Results From Sweden's 2016 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth.

    Nyström, Christine Delisle / Larsson, Christel / Ehrenblad, Bettina / Eneroth, Hanna / Eriksson, Ulf / Friberg, Marita / Hagströmer, Maria / Lindroos, Anna Karin / Reilly, John J / Löf, Marie

    Journal of physical activity & health

    2016  Volume 13, Issue 11 Suppl 2, Page(s) S284–S290

    Abstract: Background: The 2016 Swedish Report Card on Physical Activity (PA) for Children and Youth is a unique compilation of the existing physical and health related data in Sweden. The aim of this article is to summarize the procedure and results from the ... ...

    Abstract Background: The 2016 Swedish Report Card on Physical Activity (PA) for Children and Youth is a unique compilation of the existing physical and health related data in Sweden. The aim of this article is to summarize the procedure and results from the report card.
    Methods: Nationally representative surveys and individual studies published between 2005-2015 were included. Eleven PA and health indicators were graded using the Active Healthy Kids Canada grading system. Grades were assigned based on the percentage of children/youth meeting a defined benchmark (A: 81% to 100%, B: 61% to 80%, C: 41% to 60%, D: 21% to 40%, F: 0% to 20%, or incomplete (INC).
    Results: The assigned grades were Overall Physical Activity, D; Organized Sport Participation, B+; Active Play, INC; Active Transportation, C+; Sedentary Behaviors, C; Family and Peers, INC; School, C+; Community and the Built Environment, B; Government Strategies and Investments, B; Diet, C-; and Obesity, D.
    Conclusions: The included data provides some support that overall PA is too low and sedentary behavior is too high for almost all age groups in Sweden, even with the many national policies as well as an environment that is favorable to the promotion of PA.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Child ; Cross-Cultural Comparison ; Environment Design ; Exercise ; Health Promotion ; Health Status Indicators ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Male ; Motor Activity ; Research Report ; Sedentary Lifestyle ; Sweden
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ISSN 1543-5474
    ISSN (online) 1543-5474
    DOI 10.1123/jpah.2016-0307
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Within-Person Variation in Nutrient Intakes across Populations and Settings

    French, Caitlin D. / Arsenault, Joanne E. / Arnold, Charles D. / Haile, Demewoz / Luo, Hanqi / Dodd, Kevin W. / Vosti, Stephen A. / Slupsky, Carolyn M. / Engle-Stone, Reina / Wiesmann, Doris / Martin-Prevel, Yves / Brouwer, Inge D. / Daniels, Melissa C. / Nyström, Christine Delisle / Löf, Marie / Ndjebayi, Alex / Palacios, Cristina / Prapkree, Lukkamol / Palmer, Amanda /
    Caswell, Bess L. / Brown, Kenneth / Lietz, Georgn / Haskell, Marjorien / Miller, Jody

    Advances in Nutrition

    Implications for the Use of External Estimates in Modeling Usual Nutrient Intake Distributions

    2021  Volume 12, Issue 2

    Abstract: Determining the proportion of a population at risk of inadequate or excessive nutrient intake is a crucial step in planning and managing nutrition intervention programs. Multiple days of 24-h dietary intake data per subject allow for adjustment of ... ...

    Abstract Determining the proportion of a population at risk of inadequate or excessive nutrient intake is a crucial step in planning and managing nutrition intervention programs. Multiple days of 24-h dietary intake data per subject allow for adjustment of modeled usual nutrient intake distributions for the proportion of total variance in intake attributable to within-individual variation (WIV:total). When only single-day dietary data are available, an external adjustment factor can be used; however, WIV:total may vary by population, and use of incorrect WIV:total ratios may influence the accuracy of prevalence estimates and subsequent program impacts. WIV:total values were compiled from publications and from reanalyses of existing datasets to describe variation in WIV:total across populations and settings. The potential impact of variation in external WIV:total on estimates of prevalence of inadequacy was assessed through simulation analyses using the National Cancer Institute 1-d method. WIV:total values were extracted from 40 publications from 24 countries, and additional values were calculated from 15 datasets from 12 nations. Wide variation in WIV:total (from 0.02 to 1.00) was observed in publications and reanalyses. Few patterns by population characteristics were apparent, but WIV:total varied by age in children (< vs. >1 y) and between rural and urban settings. Simulation analyses indicated that estimates of the prevalence of inadequate intake are sensitive to the selected ratio in some cases. Selection of an external WIV:total estimate should consider comparability between the reference and primary studies with regard to population characteristics, study design, and statistical methods. Given wide variation in observed ratios with few discernible patterns, the collection of ≥2 days of intake data in at least a representative subsample in population dietary studies is strongly encouraged. In the case of single-day dietary studies, sensitivity analyses are recommended to determine the robustness of prevalence ...
    Keywords Life Science
    Subject code 310
    Language English
    Publishing country nl
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2583634-1
    ISSN 2156-5376 ; 2161-8313
    ISSN (online) 2156-5376
    ISSN 2161-8313
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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