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  1. Article ; Online: Recanalization of Chronic Femoropopliteal Total Occlusions after Failed Anterograde Attempt: Use of an Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided Re-entry Catheter versus the Bidirectional Approach.

    Fresilli, Mauro / Oddi, Fabio Massimo / Morosetti, Daniele / Di Girolamo, Alessia / Micali, Rosario / Ippoliti, Arnaldo / Gandini, Roberto

    Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR

    2023  Volume 35, Issue 3, Page(s) 377–383

    Abstract: Purpose: To analyze the feasibility and effectiveness of the use of an intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-guided re-entry catheter (IGRC) for femoropopliteal chronic total occlusions (FP-CTOs) after a failed anterograde approach compared with the ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: To analyze the feasibility and effectiveness of the use of an intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-guided re-entry catheter (IGRC) for femoropopliteal chronic total occlusions (FP-CTOs) after a failed anterograde approach compared with the bidirectional approach without the IGRC.
    Materials and methods: Between June 2019 and December 2022, an IGRC (Pioneer Plus; Philips Volcano, San Diego, California) was used in 52 patients after failure of conventional recanalization techniques (Group A). In the same period, 48 patients who were also eligible for IGRC use were treated without IGRC using the bidirectional approach (Group B). In Groups A and B, 12 (23.1%) and 3 (6.2%) patients experienced claudication, and 40 (76.9%) and 45 (93.7%) patients experienced critical limb-threatening ischemia, respectively. Clinical and procedural records, angiographic imaging findings, and follow-up data were collected, analyzed, and reviewed.
    Results: Technical success was achieved in 49 (94.2%) patients in Group A and 44 (91.7%) patients in Group B (P = .616). Use of the IGRC was associated with a reduction of procedural time (120 vs 133 minutes; P < .001), radiation exposure (47 vs 59 Gy cm
    Conclusions: Use of the IGRC was equivalently successful for FP-CTO recanalization compared with the use of the bidirectional approach, but it reduced radiation exposure, iodinated contrast medium used, patient discomfort, and procedural time. These advantages suggest that IGRC could be favored as the next-choice option for FP-CTOs after failure of anterograde recanalization.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Femoral Artery/diagnostic imaging ; Treatment Outcome ; Intermittent Claudication ; Vascular Access Devices ; Ultrasonography, Interventional/adverse effects ; Chronic Disease ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1137756-2
    ISSN 1535-7732 ; 1051-0443
    ISSN (online) 1535-7732
    ISSN 1051-0443
    DOI 10.1016/j.jvir.2023.11.011
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Early-Staged Carotid Artery Stenting Prior to Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Analysis of the Early and Mid-Term Results in Comparison with a Consecutive Cohort of Isolated Coronary Artery Surgery Patients.

    Nardi, Paolo / Altieri, Claudia / Pisano, Calogera / Oddi, Fabio Massimo / Ranucci, Alessandro / Fresilli, Mauro / Salvati, Alessandro Cristian / Buioni, Dario / Scognamiglio, Mattia / Ajello, Valentina / Bassano, Carlo / Ascoli Marchetti, Andrea / Ippoliti, Arnaldo / Ruvolo, Giovanni

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 2

    Abstract: Aim: The aim of the present study was to analyze retrospectively the results of patients who underwent early-staged, i.e., within 24-48 h, carotid artery stenting (e-s CAS) before coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).: Methods: Between December ... ...

    Abstract Aim: The aim of the present study was to analyze retrospectively the results of patients who underwent early-staged, i.e., within 24-48 h, carotid artery stenting (e-s CAS) before coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
    Methods: Between December 2014 and December 2022, 1046 consecutive patients underwent CABG; 31 of these patients (3%) were subjected to e-s CAS prior to CABG (e-s CAS + CABG group). Preoperative and intraoperative variables and early and mid-term results of the e-s CAS + CABG group were compared with those of patients who underwent isolated CABG (CABG group).
    Results: As compared with the CABG group, the e-s CAS + CABG group showed a worse clinical risk profile due to higher Euroscore-2 values and incidence of obstructive pulmonary disease and bilateral carotid artery and peripheral artery diseases (
    Conclusions: CABG preceded by e-s CAS appears to be associated with satisfactory early outcomes while limiting the risk of myocardial infarction to a very short time interval between the two procedures. Freedom from late all-causes death, cardiac death, and MACCEs were comparable and equally satisfactory, underscoring the positive protective effects of CAS and CABG on the carotid and coronary territories over time.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm13020480
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  3. Article: Pulmonary embolism: Successful treatment of floating thrombus in SFJ after vena cava filter insertion and surgical thrombectomy.

    Marchetti, Andrea Ascoli / Davila, Bernardo Orellana / Oddi, Fabio Massimo / Ippoliti, Arnaldo

    JRSM cardiovascular disease

    2020  Volume 9, Page(s) 2048004020976256

    Abstract: The floating venous thrombus in the common femoral vein has a high potential risk for pulmonary embolization. Clinical treatments, using anticoagulants or fibrinolytic, open thrombectomies, or thrombectomies by endovascular devices have all been used. ... ...

    Abstract The floating venous thrombus in the common femoral vein has a high potential risk for pulmonary embolization. Clinical treatments, using anticoagulants or fibrinolytic, open thrombectomies, or thrombectomies by endovascular devices have all been used. Our case describe an obese patient affected by floating thrombus coming from GSV and diving in common femoral vein successful treated by combined both temporary vena cava insertion and open surgical thrombectomy.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports
    ISSN 2048-0040
    ISSN 2048-0040
    DOI 10.1177/2048004020976256
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  4. Article ; Online: Polyester Stent Graft Devices and Higher Risk of Post-Implantation Syndrome after EVAR: Single-Center Analysis of 367 Patients.

    Oddi, Fabio Massimo / Vacca, Fabio / Ciattaglia, Riccardo / Fresilli, Mauro / Fazzini, Stefano / Ippoliti, Arnaldo

    Annals of vascular surgery

    2021  Volume 75, Page(s) 455–460

    Abstract: Background: The post-implantation syndrome may occur shortly after endovascular aneurysm repair in patients treated for abdominal aortic aneurysm. Different types of biomaterials may provoke varying inflammatory responses in patients receiving different ...

    Abstract Background: The post-implantation syndrome may occur shortly after endovascular aneurysm repair in patients treated for abdominal aortic aneurysm. Different types of biomaterials may provoke varying inflammatory responses in patients receiving different endografts. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the PIS after EVAR and the influence of different types of device fabric.
    Methods: All patients submitted to elective AAA endovascular repair at our institution from January 2014 to December 2019 were enrolled. The PIS was defined by a body temperature of >38°C and WBC >12'000/μl without any evidence of an infection during (48h) the observation period.
    Results: Three hundred and sixty-seven patients (89% males) were enrolled in this study and post-implantation syndrome occurred in 41 cases (11.2%). The incidence of PIS was significantly higher (P< 0.001) in patients treated with polyester stent grafts (39/201, 19,4%) compared to patients with PTFE stent grafts (2/166, 1,2%). CRP was related to the presence of PIS with a cut-off values of 109.31 mg/dL (P = 0.0052). The median in-hospital stay considering the polyester group was 6,2 days, while in the PTFE group it was 5,6 days (P = 0.04).
    Conclusions: The postoperative inflammatory response after EVAR seems significantly higher by using polyester stent graft compared to PTFE devices. CRP could be a useful biomarker in defining PIS. Multi-center studies are necessary to confirm these data.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/diagnostic imaging ; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/surgery ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/instrumentation ; Databases, Factual ; Endovascular Procedures/adverse effects ; Endovascular Procedures/instrumentation ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Polyesters ; Polytetrafluoroethylene ; Prosthesis Design ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Stents ; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/diagnosis ; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/epidemiology ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances Polyesters ; Polytetrafluoroethylene (9002-84-0)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-05
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1027366-9
    ISSN 1615-5947 ; 0890-5096
    ISSN (online) 1615-5947
    ISSN 0890-5096
    DOI 10.1016/j.avsg.2021.03.020
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  5. Article ; Online: The Safety of EVAS Surgical Conversion in a Comparative Monocentric Analysis.

    Ascoli Marchetti, Andrea / Oddi, Fabio Massimo / Vacca, Fabio / Orellana Dàvila, Bernardo / Ippoliti, Arnaldo

    Annals of vascular surgery

    2020  Volume 68, Page(s) 310–315

    Abstract: Background: Endovascular aneurysm sealing (EVAS) was a widespread technology to treat abdominal aortic aneurysm. However, the particular morphology and structure of this endoprosthesis predisposed to proximal sealing defects with a high rate of ... ...

    Abstract Background: Endovascular aneurysm sealing (EVAS) was a widespread technology to treat abdominal aortic aneurysm. However, the particular morphology and structure of this endoprosthesis predisposed to proximal sealing defects with a high rate of reintervention or conversion to open surgery treatments. The purpose of this article is to report our experience on late open conversion of Nellix device, compared with the previous reported experience.
    Materials and methods: Between September 2013 and February 2020, eight late open surgical conversions for endoleak (EL) were performed in our center: four of these were for EVAR. Four of these were EVAS devices required explantation and were included in the study. All excisions of infected abdominal aortic endograft were excluded.
    Results: All patients were treated within the original instructions for use. Aorto-bi-iliac reconstruction was performed with a bifurcated Dacron graft in all the four cases. At 12 months Doppler ultrasonography follow-up, good results at short term with preserved primary patency and freedom of re-intervention in three cases were reported. Only one patient died 16 days after the procedure. Nevertheless, the endoprosthetic structure allows in three of our cases to clamp down the renal level, with a decrease of the time of lower limbs ischemia and greater safety of the open surgery repair procedure.
    Conclusions: The EVAS conversion is common, and a closer follow-up is required. The most recurrent open surgery indication is its migration and the EL type 1. The procedure is influenced by multiple comorbidities; emergency graft excision appears to increase morbidity and mortality, compared with elective surgical setting.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/diagnostic imaging ; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/mortality ; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/surgery ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/instrumentation ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/mortality ; Conversion to Open Surgery/adverse effects ; Conversion to Open Surgery/mortality ; Device Removal ; Endoleak/diagnostic imaging ; Endoleak/etiology ; Endoleak/mortality ; Endoleak/surgery ; Endovascular Procedures/adverse effects ; Endovascular Procedures/instrumentation ; Endovascular Procedures/mortality ; Foreign-Body Migration/diagnostic imaging ; Foreign-Body Migration/etiology ; Foreign-Body Migration/surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Rome ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-19
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1027366-9
    ISSN 1615-5947 ; 0890-5096
    ISSN (online) 1615-5947
    ISSN 0890-5096
    DOI 10.1016/j.avsg.2020.04.071
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  6. Article: An unusual complication after endovascular aneurysm repair for giant abdominal aortic aneurysm with aortocaval fistula: High bilirubin levels.

    Ascoli Marchetti, Andrea / Oddi, Fabio Massimo / Diotallevi, Nicolò / Battistini, Martina / Ippoliti, Arnaldo

    SAGE open medical case reports

    2020  Volume 8, Page(s) 2050313X20984322

    Abstract: Abdominal aortic aneurysm has among its rare complications the aortocaval fistula. It is observed in less than 1% of all abdominal aortic aneurysms and represents 3%-7% of clinical presentation in case of rupture. A male patient was presented to the ... ...

    Abstract Abdominal aortic aneurysm has among its rare complications the aortocaval fistula. It is observed in less than 1% of all abdominal aortic aneurysms and represents 3%-7% of clinical presentation in case of rupture. A male patient was presented to the emergency department with pulsating mass with continuous vascular systo-diastolic bruit, located in the lower part of abdomen with the back pain radiating anteriorly in lower abdomen. After diagnosis of abdominal aortic aneurysm with aortocaval fistula, a trimodular Endurant endograft was placed. Migration of the endoprosthesis was treated with Endoanchor and endovascular aneurysm sealing device. In the postoperative course, the patient had jaundice due to high bilirubin levels, cholestasis and increased hepatocyte cytolysis: aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase. The treatment with appropriate continuous filtration rapidly reduced bilirubin values and the patient gradually improved.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2736953-5
    ISSN 2050-313X
    ISSN 2050-313X
    DOI 10.1177/2050313X20984322
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  7. Article: Successful conversion strategy in patient submitted to EVAR demanding open surgery: comparative analysis 1997-2011 vs 2012-2020.

    Ascoli Marchetti, Andrea / Oddi, Fabio Massimo / Tonidandel, Luca / Ranucci, Alessandro / Caruso, Cataldo / Battistini, Martina / Fazzini, Stefano / Ippoliti, Arnaldo

    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine

    2021  Volume 22, Issue 4, Page(s) 1641–1647

    Abstract: Late open conversion in our center has been reviewed in the past 8 years, comparing 1997-2011 (first period group A) with 2012-2020 (second period group B). A retrospective analysis of patients treated at our centre by standard EVAR for infrarenal aortic ...

    Abstract Late open conversion in our center has been reviewed in the past 8 years, comparing 1997-2011 (first period group A) with 2012-2020 (second period group B). A retrospective analysis of patients treated at our centre by standard EVAR for infrarenal aortic aneurysm requiring late open conversion between January 1997 and February 2020 was performed. All stent grafts were implanted according to their current IFU all patients. The data concerning intra and postoperative complications were collected. Post-operative evaluated data include: ICU (Intensive Care Unit) stay, major peri-operative (<30 days) complications, in hospital mortality, length of hospital stay, 30-days mortality, and mid-term outcomes. Between January 2012 and February 2020 (group B), in our institution 8 patients previously treated by stent graft with endoleak underwent open surgery. The incidence of conversions and the 30-day mortality rate were compared with that of previous years, from January 1997 to December 2011 (group A). 481 patients submitted to EVAR in a second part of the analysis have been considered, 8 patients underwent late open conversion (1.7%) (Group B) due to endoleak. Among January 1997 and December 2011 overall 268 EVAR were performed; during this first study period, surgical conversion had been performed in 14 patients (5.2%) (Group A). The average time from EVAR to open conversion was four years (range 12-88 months) in Group B, and it was 30 months (range 1-82 months) in Group A. In most cases, in both group A and group B the proximal aortic cross-clamping were infrarenal. After the emergent procedure in Group B (12.5%), we have observed a death, whereas three patients died in Group A in urgent situations (21.4%). The more frequent indication for open surgery is the Endoleak type 1 and migration in the two considered periods. Adherence with current IFU and the technical progress in endoprosthesis design maintain lower rate incidence. In most cases, open surgery for prostheses that require explantation can be performed with infrarenal clamping. Partial removal of the endoprosthesis in selected cases makes open conversion easier and appears durable. The results are unfair by numerous comorbidities; in both periods, urgent graft removal seems to elevate both mortality and morbidity, compared to elective surgery.
    MeSH term(s) Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/diagnostic imaging ; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/surgery ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects ; Endovascular Procedures/adverse effects ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Stents ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-22
    Publishing country Singapore
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2108910-3
    ISSN 1530-6550
    ISSN 1530-6550
    DOI 10.31083/j.rcm2204171
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