Article ; Online: Expression patterns of members of the isocitrate dehydrogenase gene family in murine inner ear.
Biotechnic & histochemistry : official publication of the Biological Stain Commission
2017 Volume 92, Issue 7, Page(s) 536–544
Abstract: Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is characterized by an age-dependent decline of auditory function characterized by with loss of sensory hair cells, spiral ganglion neurons, and stria vascularis (SV) cells in the cochlea of the inner ear. Aging and age- ... ...
Abstract | Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is characterized by an age-dependent decline of auditory function characterized by with loss of sensory hair cells, spiral ganglion neurons, and stria vascularis (SV) cells in the cochlea of the inner ear. Aging and age-related diseases result from accumulated oxidative damage caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by mitochondria. The isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) family includes three enzymes in human cells: IDH1, IDH2, and IDH3. Although all three enzymes catalyze the same enzymatic reaction, that is, oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to produce α-ketoglutarate, each IDH enzyme has unique features. We identified and characterized IDH expression in the cochlea and vestibule of the murine inner ear. We examined the mRNA expression levels of Idh family members in the cochlea and vestibule using reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) and detected expression of IDH family members in both tissues. We also used immunohistochemistry to localize IDH family members within the cochlea and vestibule of the adult mouse inner ear. IDH1 was detected throughout the cochlea. IDH2 was expressed specifically in the hair cells, spiral ganglion, and stria vascularis. IDH3α was found in the cell bodies of neurons of the spiral ganglion, the stria vascularis, and in types II, IV, and V cells of the spiral ligament in a pattern that resembled the location of the Na |
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MeSH term(s) | Animals ; Ear, Inner/enzymology ; Ear, Inner/metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase/genetics ; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase/metabolism ; Male ; Mice ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction |
Chemical Substances | Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.41) ; isocitrate dehydrogenase 2, mouse (EC 1.1.1.41) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2017-09-19 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 1069349-x |
ISSN | 1473-7760 ; 1052-0295 |
ISSN (online) | 1473-7760 |
ISSN | 1052-0295 |
DOI | 10.1080/10520295.2017.1367034 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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