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  1. Book ; Conference proceedings: Special issue: Land use change

    Osborne, Bruce A.

    [GHG-Workshop: Land Use Change for Bioenergy Production, Mont Clare Hotel, Dublin, 27 - 29 October 2010]

    (Global change biology : Bioenergy ; 4,4)

    2012  

    Title variant Land use change
    Institution GHG-Workshop Land Use Change for Bioenergy Production
    Author's details [ed. Bruce Osborne ...]
    Series title Global change biology : Bioenergy ; 4,4
    Global change biology
    Global change biology ; Bioenergy
    Collection Global change biology
    Global change biology ; Bioenergy
    Language English
    Size S. 371 -474 : Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Publisher Wiley-Blackwell
    Publishing place Oxford
    Publishing country Great Britain
    Document type Book ; Conference proceedings
    HBZ-ID HT017283745
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Shelf markLoan statusLocation
    Z 7816 (4,4) available for loan (reading room) Freihandmagazin (U1)

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  2. Article: Post-Invasion Recovery of Plant Communities Colonised by

    Mantoani, Maurício Cruz / Osborne, Bruce Arthur

    Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 11, Issue 9

    Abstract: The interventions that are required for both the control and post-invasion restoration of native plant communities depends on several factors, including the efficacy of the measures that are used and how these interact with environmental factors. Here, ... ...

    Abstract The interventions that are required for both the control and post-invasion restoration of native plant communities depends on several factors, including the efficacy of the measures that are used and how these interact with environmental factors. Here, we report on the results of an experiment on the effects of mechanical removal and herbicide application on the invasive plant
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-30
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2704341-1
    ISSN 2223-7747
    ISSN 2223-7747
    DOI 10.3390/plants11091224
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Editorial

    Osborne, Bruce

    Biology and environment

    2019  Volume 119B, Issue 1, Page(s) i

    Language English
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1169496-8
    ISSN 0791-7945
    Database Current Contents Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 7946: Show issues

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  4. Article ; Online: Alien plant introductions and greenhouse gas emissions: Insights from Gunnera tinctoria invasions.

    Mantoani, Maurício Cruz / Osborne, Bruce Arthur

    The Science of the total environment

    2021  Volume 775, Page(s) 145861

    Abstract: Plant invasions represent a major global change in land/vegetation cover with the potential to significantly modify greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. To get a better understanding of the impacts of terrestrial invasive plants on soil GHG emissions we ... ...

    Abstract Plant invasions represent a major global change in land/vegetation cover with the potential to significantly modify greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. To get a better understanding of the impacts of terrestrial invasive plants on soil GHG emissions we report, firstly, on experiments conducted on invasive populations of the N-fixing herbaceous species Gunnera tinctoria in Ireland, and secondly, compare our results with published information based on a systematic review of the literature. For G. tinctoria populations, there was a >50% reduction in soil CO
    MeSH term(s) Carbon Dioxide/analysis ; Environmental Monitoring ; Greenhouse Effect ; Greenhouse Gases/analysis ; Introduced Species ; Ireland ; Methane/analysis ; Nitrous Oxide/analysis ; Plants ; Soil
    Chemical Substances Greenhouse Gases ; Soil ; Carbon Dioxide (142M471B3J) ; Nitrous Oxide (K50XQU1029) ; Methane (OP0UW79H66)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-13
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 121506-1
    ISSN 1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
    ISSN (online) 1879-1026
    ISSN 0048-9697
    DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145861
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 949: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  5. Article: In this Issue

    Osborne, Bruce

    Biology and environment; 2018;118B(3)i

    2018  

    Language English
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1169496-8
    ISSN 0791-7945
    Database Current Contents Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 7946: Show issues

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  6. Article ; Online: The large Gunnera's (G. tinctoria and G. manicata) in Europe in relation to EU regulation 1143/2014.

    van Valkenburg, Johan L C H / Osborne, Bruce A / Westenberg, Marcel

    PloS one

    2023  Volume 18, Issue 4, Page(s) e0284665

    Abstract: Incorrect labelling of plants in the horticultural trade and misidentification is widespread. For the inspection services of the EU member states, correct identification of G. tinctoria has become important since the species was added to the List of ... ...

    Abstract Incorrect labelling of plants in the horticultural trade and misidentification is widespread. For the inspection services of the EU member states, correct identification of G. tinctoria has become important since the species was added to the List of Union concern in accordance with EU regulation 1143/2014 in August 2017. In the horticultural trade Gunnera plants are generally of modest dimensions and rarely flowering, so that the major distinguishing morphological characters for the identification of the two large species, G. tinctoria and G. manicata, are missing. As G. tinctoria is included in the EU regulation, its trade is prohibited, although the closely related species, G. manicata is not included on the list. Given that it is often difficult to distinguish between these two large herbaceous species using morphological attributes we used standard chloroplast DNA barcode markers, supplemented at a later stage by ITS markers. Plant material of putative G. tinctoria or G. manicata was obtained from the native and introduced range, both from "wild" sources, botanical gardens, and the horticultural trade. In western Europe plants circulating in the horticultural trade turned out to be predominantly G. tinctoria, with only one plant in cultivation identified as true G. manicata and the G. manicata found in botanical gardens was a hybrid recently described as G. x cryptica.
    MeSH term(s) Plants ; Seeds ; Europe ; Dietary Supplements
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0284665
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Variation in methane uptake by grassland soils in the context of climate change - A review of effects and mechanisms.

    Rafalska, Adrianna / Walkiewicz, Anna / Osborne, Bruce / Klumpp, Katja / Bieganowski, Andrzej

    The Science of the total environment

    2023  Volume 871, Page(s) 162127

    Abstract: Grassland soils are climate-dependent ecosystems that have a significant greenhouse gas mitigating function through their ability to store large amounts of carbon (C). However, what is often not recognized is that they can also exhibit a high methane ( ... ...

    Abstract Grassland soils are climate-dependent ecosystems that have a significant greenhouse gas mitigating function through their ability to store large amounts of carbon (C). However, what is often not recognized is that they can also exhibit a high methane (CH
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-09
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 121506-1
    ISSN 1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
    ISSN (online) 1879-1026
    ISSN 0048-9697
    DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162127
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Full text online

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 949: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  8. Article: No effect of warming and watering on soil nitrous oxide fluxes in a temperate sitka spruce forest ecosystem

    Zou, Junliang / Osborne, Bruce

    Journal of integrative environmental sciences. 2020 Dec. 29, v. 17, no. 3

    2020  

    Abstract: Soil fluxes of nitrous oxide (N₂O) play an important role in the global greenhouse gas budget. However, the response of soil N₂O emissions to climate change in temperate forest plantations is not yet well understood. In this study, we assessed the ... ...

    Abstract Soil fluxes of nitrous oxide (N₂O) play an important role in the global greenhouse gas budget. However, the response of soil N₂O emissions to climate change in temperate forest plantations is not yet well understood. In this study, we assessed the responses of soil N₂O fluxes to experimental warming with or without water addition, using a replicated in situ heating (~2°C above ambient) and water addition (170 mm) experiment in a temperate Sitka spruce plantation forest over the period 2014–2016. We found that seasonal fluxes of N₂O during the year were highly variable, ranging from net uptake to net emissions. Seasonal variations in soil N₂O fluxes were not correlated with either soil temperature or soil moisture. In addition, none of the individual warming/watering treatments, or their interactions, had significant effects on soil N₂O fluxes and N-related soil properties. Overall, our results suggest that despite future increases in temperature, soil N₂O emission may remain largely unchanged in many temperate forest ecosystems that are often N-limited.
    Keywords Picea sitchensis ; climate change ; forest ecosystems ; forest plantations ; greenhouse gases ; heat ; nitrous oxide ; soil temperature ; soil water ; temperate forests
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-1229
    Size p. 83-96.
    Publishing place Taylor & Francis
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-AP-2-clean
    ISSN 1943-8168
    DOI 10.1080/1943815X.2020.1823421
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  9. Article ; Online: Variation in methane uptake by grassland soils in the context of climate change – A review of effects and mechanisms

    Rafalska, Adrianna / Walkiewicz, Anna / Osborne, Bruce / Klumpp, Katja / Bieganowski, Andrzej

    Science of the Total Environment. 2023 May, v. 871 p.162127-

    2023  

    Abstract: Grassland soils are climate-dependent ecosystems that have a significant greenhouse gas mitigating function through their ability to store large amounts of carbon (C). However, what is often not recognized is that they can also exhibit a high methane (CH₄ ...

    Abstract Grassland soils are climate-dependent ecosystems that have a significant greenhouse gas mitigating function through their ability to store large amounts of carbon (C). However, what is often not recognized is that they can also exhibit a high methane (CH₄) uptake capacity that could be influenced by future increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO₂) concentration and variations in temperature and water availability. While there is a wealth of information on C sequestration in grasslands there is less consensus on how climate change impacts on CH₄ uptake or the underlying mechanisms involved. To address this, we assessed existing knowledge on the impact of climate change components on CH₄ uptake by grassland soils. Increases in precipitation associated with soils with a high background soil moisture content generally resulted in a reduction in CH₄ uptake or even net emissions, while the effect was opposite in soils with a relatively low background moisture content. Initially wet grasslands subject to the combined effects of warming and water deficits may absorb more CH₄, mainly due to increased gas diffusivity. However, in the longer-term heat and drought stress may reduce the activity of methanotrophs when the mean soil moisture content is below the optimum for their survival. Enhanced plant productivity and growth under elevated CO₂, increased soil moisture and changed nutrient concentrations, can differentially affect methanotrophic activity, which is often reduced by increasing N deposition. Our estimations showed that CH₄ uptake in grassland soils can change from −57.7 % to +6.1 % by increased precipitation, from −37.3 % to +85.3 % by elevated temperatures, from +0.87 % to +92.4 % by decreased precipitation, and from −66.7 % to +27.3 % by elevated CO₂. In conclusion, the analysis suggests that grasslands under the influence of warming and drought may absorb even more CH₄, mainly because of reduced soil water contents and increased gas diffusivity.
    Keywords carbon ; carbon dioxide ; climate change ; diffusivity ; drought ; environment ; grasslands ; greenhouse gases ; heat ; methane ; methanotrophs ; soil water ; soil water content ; temperature ; water content ; water stress ; Grassland soils ; Methane uptake ; Altered precipitation ; Warming ; Elevated CO2
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-05
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note Pre-press version
    ZDB-ID 121506-1
    ISSN 1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
    ISSN (online) 1879-1026
    ISSN 0048-9697
    DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162127
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    Full text online

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 74/341: Show issues

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  10. Article: The Effect of Cutting and Waterlogging on Plant-Related CO2 and N2O Fluxes Associated with the Invasive N-Fixing Species Gunnera tinctoria

    Mantoani, Mauricio C. / Osborne, Bruce A.

    Diversity. 2021 Sept. 04, v. 13, no. 9

    2021  

    Abstract: The overall impact that plant invasions have on greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) by plant-mediated effects and how these interact with environmental and management factors is largely unknown. To address this, we report on the effects of leaf removal and ... ...

    Abstract The overall impact that plant invasions have on greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) by plant-mediated effects and how these interact with environmental and management factors is largely unknown. To address this, we report on the effects of leaf removal and waterlogging, either singularly or in combination, on the fluxes of CO₂ and N₂O associated with the invasive species Gunnera tinctoria. Both the removal of leaves with and without flooding resulted in higher CO₂ emissions due to reductions in photosynthesis. Whilst waterlogging alone was also associated with a reduction in photosynthesis, this was slower than the effect of leaf removal. Significant N₂O emissions were associated with intact plants, which increased immediately after leaf removal, or seven days after waterlogging with or without leaf removal. We found positive correlations between CO₂ and N₂O emissions and petiole and rhizome areas, indicating a size-dependent effect. Our results demonstrate that intact plants of G. tinctoria are a source of N₂O emissions, which is enhanced, albeit transiently, by the removal of leaves. Consequently, management interventions on invasive plant populations that involve the removal of above-ground material, or waterlogging, would not only reduce CO₂ uptake, but would further compromise the ecosystem GHG balance through enhanced N₂O emissions.
    Keywords Gunnera tinctoria ; carbon dioxide ; ecosystems ; greenhouse gases ; invasive species ; petioles ; photosynthesis ; rhizomes
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-0904
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2518137-3
    ISSN 1424-2818
    ISSN 1424-2818
    DOI 10.3390/d13090427
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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