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  1. Article ; Online: Pr

    Oumezzine, Ma / Sales, Herbet Bezerra / Selmi, Ahmed / Hlil, E K

    RSC advances

    2019  Volume 9, Issue 44, Page(s) 25627–25637

    Abstract: Bulk nanocrystalline samples of ( ... ...

    Abstract Bulk nanocrystalline samples of (La
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-08-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2046-2069
    ISSN (online) 2046-2069
    DOI 10.1039/c9ra03494c
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Pr3+ doping at the A-site of La0.67Ba0.33MnO3 nanocrystalline material: assessment of the relationship between structural and physical properties and Bean–Rodbell model simulation of disorder effects

    Oumezzine, Ma / Sales, Herbet Bezerra / Selmi, Ahmed / Hlil, E. K

    RSC advances. 2019 Aug. 15, v. 9, no. 44

    2019  

    Abstract: Bulk nanocrystalline samples of (La1−xPrx)0.67Ba0.33MnO3 (0.075 ≤ x ≤ 0.30) manganites with a fixed carrier concentration are prepared by the sol–gel based Pechini method. Rietveld refinement of the X-ray diffraction patterns, shows the formation of ... ...

    Abstract Bulk nanocrystalline samples of (La1−xPrx)0.67Ba0.33MnO3 (0.075 ≤ x ≤ 0.30) manganites with a fixed carrier concentration are prepared by the sol–gel based Pechini method. Rietveld refinement of the X-ray diffraction patterns, shows the formation of single-phase compositions with rhombohedral symmetry. Upon Pr3+ doping at the A-site, the unit cell volume and the B–O–B bond angles are reduced. FTIR spectra present a prominent absorption peak of the in-phase stretching mode (B2g mode) rising from the vibration of the Mn–O bond. Raman spectra at room temperature reveal a gradual shift toward lower frequencies in (Eg) phonon mode with increasing Pr3+ concentration. The M(T) measurements shows a clear ferromagnetic (FM)–paramagnetic (PM) phase transition with increasing temperature. An increase in resistivity and activation energy and a decrease in the metal–semiconductor transition (TM–SC) and Curie temperatures (TC) was observed as a consequence of Pr3+ doping. The results are discussed according to the change of A-site-disorder effect caused by the systematic variations of the A-site average ionic radius 〈rA〉 and A-site-cation mismatch σ2, resulting in the narrowing of the bandwidth and the decrease of the mobility of eg electrons. The magneto-transport behavior in the whole measured temperature and a magnetic field can be described by a percolation model, which is in agreement with the limited experimental data of the samples for x = 0.075, 0.15 and 0.30. The experimental results confirm that A-site substitution with Pr3+ destroys the Mn3+–O2−–Mn4+ bridges and weakens the double exchange (DE) interaction between the Mn3+ (t32ge1g, S = 2) and Mn4+ (t32ge0g, S = 3/2) ions. On the other hand, the Bean and Rodbell model has been successfully used to simulate the magnetization data of the samples with x = 0.15 and x = 0.22. The random replacement of La3+ by Pr3+ is shown to induce more disorder in the system, which is reflected in the increase of the fitted disorder parameter and spin value fluctuation. At a temperature close to room temperature, the maximum magnetic entropy change (ΔSMax) and the relative cooling power (RCP) of La0.52Pr0.15Ba0.33MnO2.98 are found to be, respectively, 1.34 J kg−1 K−1 and 71 J kg−1 for a 1.5 T field change.
    Keywords Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ; Raman spectroscopy ; X-ray diffraction ; activation energy ; ambient temperature ; chemical bonding ; cooling ; electrons ; entropy ; ferromagnetism ; ions ; lanthanum ; magnetic fields ; manganese ; nanocrystals ; phase transition ; praseodymium ; simulation models
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2019-0815
    Size p. 25627-25637.
    Publishing place The Royal Society of Chemistry
    Document type Article
    ISSN 2046-2069
    DOI 10.1039/c9ra03494c
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article ; Online: Copper-doped lanthanum manganite La

    Chebaane, M / Bellouz, R / Oumezzine, Ma / Hlil, E K / Fouzri, A

    RSC advances

    2018  Volume 8, Issue 13, Page(s) 7186–7195

    Abstract: Bulk nanocrystalline samples of ... ...

    Abstract Bulk nanocrystalline samples of La
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-02-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2046-2069
    ISSN (online) 2046-2069
    DOI 10.1039/c7ra13244a
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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