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  1. Book: Simulation in healthcare education

    Owen, Harry

    an extensive history

    2016  

    Author's details Harry Owen
    Keywords simulators ; simulation ; healthcare education ; medical education ; history of medicine
    Language English
    Size XVI, 456 S. : zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., 23.5 cm x 15.5 cm, 0 g
    Publisher Springer
    Publishing place Cham u.a.
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT018929491
    ISBN 978-3-319-26575-9 ; 978-3-319-26577-3 ; 3-319-26575-X ; 3-319-26577-6
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  2. Article: Case study: Treating infraspinatus and supraspinatus trigger points and supraspinatus tendinopathy utilizing piezoelectric shockwave.

    Owen, Heather

    Frontiers in veterinary science

    2022  Volume 9, Page(s) 943276

    Abstract: Two individual case studies demonstrate piezoelectric shockwave treatment for the resolution of a supraspinatus tendinopathy and supraspinatus and infraspinatus myofascial trigger points (MTPs) ...

    Abstract Two individual case studies demonstrate piezoelectric shockwave treatment for the resolution of a supraspinatus tendinopathy and supraspinatus and infraspinatus myofascial trigger points (MTPs)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-26
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2834243-4
    ISSN 2297-1769
    ISSN 2297-1769
    DOI 10.3389/fvets.2022.943276
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: US Academic and NGO Engagement in Pandemic Preparedness and Response.

    McOwen, Helene / Wasserheit, Judith N / Rabinowitz, Peter

    Health security

    2024  Volume 22, Issue 2, Page(s) 167–171

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Pandemic Preparedness ; Disaster Planning ; Public Health ; Pandemics/prevention & control
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2823049-8
    ISSN 2326-5108 ; 2326-5094
    ISSN (online) 2326-5108
    ISSN 2326-5094
    DOI 10.1089/hs.2023.0103
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Mean excitation energy determination for Monte Carlo simulations of boron carbide as degrader material for proton therapy.

    Psoroulas, S / Meer, D / Oponowicz, E / Owen, H

    Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)

    2020  Volume 80, Page(s) 111–118

    Abstract: Boron carbide is a material proposed as an alternative to graphite for use as an energy degrader in proton therapy facilities, and is favoured due to its mechanical robustness and promise to give lower lateral scattering for a given energy loss. However, ...

    Abstract Boron carbide is a material proposed as an alternative to graphite for use as an energy degrader in proton therapy facilities, and is favoured due to its mechanical robustness and promise to give lower lateral scattering for a given energy loss. However, the mean excitation energy of boron carbide has not yet been directly measured. Here we present a simple method to determine the mean excitation energy by comparison with the relative stopping power in a water phantom, and from a comparison between experimental data and simulations we derive a value for it of 83.1 ± 2.8 eV suitable for use in Monte-Carlo simulation. This is consistent with the existing ICRU estimate (84.7 eV with 10-15% uncertainty) that is based on indirect Bragg additivity calculation, but it has a substantially smaller uncertainty. The method described can be readily applied to predict the ionisation loss of other boron carbide materials in which the atomic constituent ratio may vary, and allows this material to be reliably used as an alternative to graphite, diamond or beryllium.
    MeSH term(s) Boron ; Computer Simulation ; Monte Carlo Method ; Physical Phenomena ; Proton Therapy
    Chemical Substances Boron (N9E3X5056Q)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-02
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1122650-x
    ISSN 1724-191X ; 1120-1797
    ISSN (online) 1724-191X
    ISSN 1120-1797
    DOI 10.1016/j.ejmp.2020.09.017
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Correlation between subjective and objective measures in bilateral vestibulopathy.

    Bønløkke, Signe / Owen, Hanne / Ovesen, Therese / Devantier, Louise

    Acta oto-laryngologica

    2022  Volume 142, Issue 3-4, Page(s) 229–233

    Abstract: Background: Bilateral vestibulopathy (BVP) is a chronic and potentially very disabling condition. The impact of the vestibular loss on quality of life (QoL) is variable and still up for discussion. However, previous studies have reported that BVP has a ... ...

    Abstract Background: Bilateral vestibulopathy (BVP) is a chronic and potentially very disabling condition. The impact of the vestibular loss on quality of life (QoL) is variable and still up for discussion. However, previous studies have reported that BVP has a negative impact of QoL.
    Aims/objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) gain and saccade pattern and patient reported QoL.
    Materials and methods: Ten patients fulfilling the Bárány criteria of BVP were included in the study. All patients underwent vestibular evaluation using Head Impulse Paradigm (HIMP) and Suppression Head Impulse Paradigm (SHIMP) and responded to Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI). DHI was used as a measurement for QoL.
    Results: Linear regression revealed a tendency to a correlation between lateral VOR-gain measured by HIMP or SHIMP and total DHI score. Covert saccades were related to low total DHI scores. No association was found between type of SHIMP saccade and QoL. No significant correlations were found.
    Conclusion and significance: A tendency was found towards a relationship between lateral VOR-gain by HIMP or SHIMP and total DHI score. The study also indicates that covert saccades are related to low impact on QoL.
    MeSH term(s) Bilateral Vestibulopathy/diagnosis ; Dizziness ; Head Impulse Test ; Humans ; Quality of Life ; Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular ; Saccades ; Vertigo ; Vestibule, Labyrinth
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1651-2251
    ISSN (online) 1651-2251
    DOI 10.1080/00016489.2022.2044518
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Unexpected consequences of simulator use in medical education: a cautionary tale.

    Owen, Harry

    Simulation in healthcare : journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare

    2014  Volume 9, Issue 3, Page(s) 149–152

    Abstract: Reform of medical education in Vienna in the early 19th century led to bodies of patients who had died being used as obstetric simulators. It was unpleasant, but it was thought that learning on a cadaver simulator would be superior to learning on ... ...

    Abstract Reform of medical education in Vienna in the early 19th century led to bodies of patients who had died being used as obstetric simulators. It was unpleasant, but it was thought that learning on a cadaver simulator would be superior to learning on phantoms (artificial simulators). Unfortunately, the change was associated with a significant increase in maternal mortality from puerperal fever and thousands of women died before Ignaz Philipp Semmelweis recognized that the condition was transmitted from the cadaver to the parturient and could be prevented by careful hand washing. A hundred fifty years later, the spread of infection on the hands of health care professionals is still a cause for concern. The apparently simple skill of cleaning hands and adherence to hand hygiene guidelines should be included in scenarios. We also need to make sure that current simulation-based training does not have unwanted consequences.
    MeSH term(s) Cadaver ; Education, Medical/history ; Hand Disinfection ; History, 19th Century ; Humans ; Obstetrics/education ; Obstetrics/history ; Puerperal Infection/history
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Historical Article ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2223429-9
    ISSN 1559-713X ; 1559-2332
    ISSN (online) 1559-713X
    ISSN 1559-2332
    DOI 10.1097/SIH.0000000000000014
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction in the Elderly: Complications and Patient-Reported Outcomes in Women Older Than 70 Years.

    Danko, Dora / Ash, Makenna E / Brown, Owen H / Losken, Albert / Thompson, Peter W

    Annals of plastic surgery

    2023  Volume 91, Issue 1, Page(s) 55–61

    Abstract: Background: Advanced age is considered by many to be a relative contraindication to breast reconstruction. However, despite increased medical comorbidities and a perception that elderly patients are less concerned with body image, more women older than ... ...

    Abstract Background: Advanced age is considered by many to be a relative contraindication to breast reconstruction. However, despite increased medical comorbidities and a perception that elderly patients are less concerned with body image, more women older than 70 years are choosing to undergo breast reconstruction. There is a paucity of data to guide reconstructive decision-making and counseling in this population.
    Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate patient satisfaction, complication rates, and long-term outcomes in women older than 70 years undergoing implant-based breast reconstruction.
    Methods: A total of 400 patients were identified at the authors' institution and divided into 2 groups: ≥70 and <70 years old. Medical comorbidities, surgical outcomes, and patient-reported outcomes as defined by the BREAST-Q were compared using the χ2 tests for categorical variables and t tests for continuous variables.
    Results: The cohort of patients older than 70 years was made up of 25 women, with a mean age of 73 years, and the cohort of patients younger than 70 years was made up of 375 women, with a mean age of 50 years. There was no significant difference in body mass index (P = 0.373), smoking status (P = 0.360), or history of prior ipsilateral radiation (P = 0.508) between the 2 cohorts; however, the elderly cohort was significantly more likely to have diabetes (P = 0.026). Although elderly patients were less likely to undergo bilateral mastectomy (P < 0.001), there was no significant difference in the type of mastectomy, pathological diagnosis, or method of reconstruction. There was no significant difference in complication rates when looking at minor infection (P = 0.553) or major infection (P = 0.553). The 2 groups were equally likely to undergo secondary procedures (P = 0.192). Overall satisfaction rates were high in all BREAST-Q categories in the elderly group and not significantly different when compared with the group of patients younger than 70 years. Matched-pair analysis showed a significant difference with the group of patients older than 70 years having higher levels physical well-being (P < 0.001).
    Conclusions: Immediate breast reconstruction can be performed safely and with similar high satisfaction rates in the elderly population as their younger counterparts. Age alone should not be used as a reason for excluding women from these life-changing operations.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Aged ; Middle Aged ; Mastectomy/adverse effects ; Breast Neoplasms/surgery ; Breast Neoplasms/complications ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Postoperative Complications/etiology ; Mammaplasty/methods ; Patient Reported Outcome Measures ; Breast Implants/adverse effects
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 423835-7
    ISSN 1536-3708 ; 0148-7043
    ISSN (online) 1536-3708
    ISSN 0148-7043
    DOI 10.1097/SAP.0000000000003615
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Next-generation fungal identification using target enrichment and Nanopore sequencing.

    Yu, Pei-Ling / Fulton, James C / Hudson, Owen H / Huguet-Tapia, Jose C / Brawner, Jeremy T

    BMC genomics

    2023  Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 581

    Abstract: Background: Rapid and accurate pathogen identification is required for disease management. Compared to sequencing entire genomes, targeted sequencing may be used to direct sequencing resources to genes of interest for microbe identification and mitigate ...

    Abstract Background: Rapid and accurate pathogen identification is required for disease management. Compared to sequencing entire genomes, targeted sequencing may be used to direct sequencing resources to genes of interest for microbe identification and mitigate the low resolution that single-locus molecular identification provides. This work describes a broad-spectrum fungal identification tool developed to focus high-throughput Nanopore sequencing on genes commonly employed for disease diagnostics and phylogenetic inference.
    Results: Orthologs of targeted genes were extracted from 386 reference genomes of fungal species spanning six phyla to identify homologous regions that were used to design the baits used for enrichment. To reduce the cost of producing probes without diminishing the phylogenetic power, DNA sequences were first clustered, and then consensus sequences within each cluster were identified to produce 26,000 probes that targeted 114 genes. To test the efficacy of our probes, we applied the technique to three species representing Ascomycota and Basidiomycota fungi. The efficiency of enrichment, quantified as mean target coverage over the mean genome-wide coverage, ranged from 200 to 300. Furthermore, enrichment of long reads increased the depth of coverage across the targeted genes and into non-coding flanking sequence. The assemblies generated from enriched samples provided well-resolved phylogenetic trees for taxonomic assignment and molecular identification.
    Conclusions: Our work provides data to support the utility of targeted Nanopore sequencing for fungal identification and provides a platform that may be extended for use with other phytopathogens.
    MeSH term(s) Phylogeny ; Nanopore Sequencing ; Ascomycota ; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing/methods ; Sequence Analysis, DNA/methods ; Nanopores
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2041499-7
    ISSN 1471-2164 ; 1471-2164
    ISSN (online) 1471-2164
    ISSN 1471-2164
    DOI 10.1186/s12864-023-09691-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Opportunistic medical simulation during high-fidelity military training.

    Charnell, Aimee M / Rainey, Owen H

    Medical education

    2019  Volume 53, Issue 5, Page(s) 515–516

    MeSH term(s) Emergency Medical Technicians ; Humans ; Kenya ; Military Personnel ; Patient Simulation ; Simulation Training
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-03-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 195274-2
    ISSN 1365-2923 ; 0308-0110
    ISSN (online) 1365-2923
    ISSN 0308-0110
    DOI 10.1111/medu.13861
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Book: Simulation in healthcare education

    Owen, Harry

    an extensive history

    2016  

    Author's details Harry Owen
    MeSH term(s) Simulation Training/history ; Manikins ; Education, Medical/methods
    Language English
    Size xvi, 456 pages :, illustrations, portraits
    Document type Book
    ISBN 9783319265759 ; 9783319265773 ; 331926575X ; 3319265776
    Database Catalogue of the US National Library of Medicine (NLM)

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