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  1. Article ; Online: Response from Author to:

    Owens, Christopher

    AIDS patient care and STDs

    2023  Volume 38, Issue 1, Page(s) 3–4

    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Humans ; Adolescent Development ; Physicians, Primary Care ; Sexual Behavior ; Sexual Health ; HIV Infections/prevention & control
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1326868-5
    ISSN 1557-7449 ; 0893-5068 ; 1087-2914
    ISSN (online) 1557-7449
    ISSN 0893-5068 ; 1087-2914
    DOI 10.1089/apc.2023.0252
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis awareness, practices, and comfort among urban and rural family medicine physicians.

    Owens, Christopher

    The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association

    2022  Volume 39, Issue 2, Page(s) 469–476

    Abstract: Purpose: HIV rates are increasing in rural areas, and adolescents are disproportionately affected. HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a daily pill that is effective at preventing HIV; however, PrEP uptake among adolescents is low. PrEP is dependent ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: HIV rates are increasing in rural areas, and adolescents are disproportionately affected. HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a daily pill that is effective at preventing HIV; however, PrEP uptake among adolescents is low. PrEP is dependent on primary care providers (PCPs) prescribing it, but research has overwhelmingly sampled urban PCPs. This study compared the PrEP awareness, practices, and comfort between rural and urban family medicine physicians.
    Methods: A total of 256 family medicine physicians in the United States were recruited from a Qualtrics panel to complete an online cross-sectional survey between July 15 and August 9, 2022. Participants completed items assessing their demographic characteristics and PrEP awareness, practices, and comfort. A chi-square test of independence and multiple logistic regression were used to determine rural/urban differences.
    Findings: Rural family medicine physicians were less comfortable than urban family medicine physicians in providing sexual risk reduction counseling to adolescents, telling an adolescent patient their HIV test result was HIV positive, and implementing all of the PrEP clinical activities for adolescents.
    Conclusions: Education, skill-building, and collaborative partnership interventions could improve the comfort levels of rural family medicine physicians in implementing the PrEP guidelines for their adolescent patients. Future research is needed to understand the factors that explain the differences in PrEP-related attitudes and practices between urban and rural family medicine physicians. Results from such studies could inform provider-based interventions that ultimately increase PrEP use and decrease HIV rates among rural adolescents.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Humans ; United States ; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis/methods ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Family Practice ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; HIV Infections/prevention & control ; HIV Infections/psychology ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use ; Practice Patterns, Physicians' ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Physicians
    Chemical Substances Anti-HIV Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639160-6
    ISSN 1748-0361 ; 0890-765X
    ISSN (online) 1748-0361
    ISSN 0890-765X
    DOI 10.1111/jrh.12723
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: HIV pre‐exposure prophylaxis awareness, practices, and comfort among urban and rural family medicine physicians

    Owens, Christopher

    The Journal of Rural Health. 2023 Mar., v. 39, no. 2 p.469-476

    2023  

    Abstract: PURPOSE: HIV rates are increasing in rural areas, and adolescents are disproportionately affected. HIV pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a daily pill that is effective at preventing HIV; however, PrEP uptake among adolescents is low. PrEP is dependent ... ...

    Abstract PURPOSE: HIV rates are increasing in rural areas, and adolescents are disproportionately affected. HIV pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a daily pill that is effective at preventing HIV; however, PrEP uptake among adolescents is low. PrEP is dependent on primary care providers (PCPs) prescribing it, but research has overwhelmingly sampled urban PCPs. This study compared the PrEP awareness, practices, and comfort between rural and urban family medicine physicians. METHODS: A total of 256 family medicine physicians in the United States were recruited from a Qualtrics panel to complete an online cross‐sectional survey between July 15 and August 9, 2022. Participants completed items assessing their demographic characteristics and PrEP awareness, practices, and comfort. A chi‐square test of independence and multiple logistic regression were used to determine rural/urban differences. FINDINGS: Rural family medicine physicians were less comfortable than urban family medicine physicians in providing sexual risk reduction counseling to adolescents, telling an adolescent patient their HIV test result was HIV positive, and implementing all of the PrEP clinical activities for adolescents. CONCLUSIONS: Education, skill‐building, and collaborative partnership interventions could improve the comfort levels of rural family medicine physicians in implementing the PrEP guidelines for their adolescent patients. Future research is needed to understand the factors that explain the differences in PrEP‐related attitudes and practices between urban and rural family medicine physicians. Results from such studies could inform provider‐based interventions that ultimately increase PrEP use and decrease HIV rates among rural adolescents.
    Keywords adolescents ; chi-square distribution ; cross-sectional studies ; disease prevention ; education ; medicine ; patients ; regression analysis ; risk reduction ; rural families ; rural health
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-03
    Size p. 469-476.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 639160-6
    ISSN 0890-765X
    ISSN 0890-765X
    DOI 10.1111/jrh.12723
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Book: Handbook of endovascular peripheral interventions

    Owens, Christopher D. / Yeghiazarians, Yerem

    2012  

    Author's details Christopher D. Owens ; Yerem Yeghiazarians (ed.)
    Language English
    Size XIX, 449 S. : zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher Springer
    Publishing place New York u.a.
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT017090539
    ISBN 978-1-4614-0838-3 ; 1-4614-0838-5 ; 9781461408390 ; 1461408393
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  5. Article ; Online: An Exploratory Study of the Mpox Media Consumption, Attitudes, and Preferences of Sexual and Gender Minority People Assigned Male at Birth in the United States.

    Owens, Christopher / Hubach, Randolph D

    LGBT health

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 5, Page(s) 401–407

    Abstract: Purpose: ...

    Abstract Purpose:
    MeSH term(s) Infant, Newborn ; Humans ; Male ; United States ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; Homosexuality, Male ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Mpox (monkeypox) ; Sexual Behavior ; Gender Identity ; Attitude
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2727303-9
    ISSN 2325-8306 ; 2325-8292
    ISSN (online) 2325-8306
    ISSN 2325-8292
    DOI 10.1089/lgbt.2022.0251
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Rural‐urban differences in monkeypox behaviors and attitudes among men who have sex with men in the United States

    Owens, Christopher / Hubach, Randolph D.

    The Journal of Rural Health. 2023 Mar., v. 39, no. 2 p.508-515

    2023  

    Abstract: PURPOSE: An outbreak of the monkeypox virus has been documented in the United States with most cases occurring among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM). As monkeypox cases increase among relatively rural states, current public ... ...

    Abstract PURPOSE: An outbreak of the monkeypox virus has been documented in the United States with most cases occurring among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM). As monkeypox cases increase among relatively rural states, current public health messaging may not resonate with rural at‐risk populations. Given this, there is a need to assess potential rural‐urban differences in monkeypox behaviors and attitudes among MSM. METHODS: A total of 582 eligible MSM completed an online cross‐sectional survey between August 6 and 15, 2022. Participants answered questions about their demographics, sexual behaviors, monkeypox testing and vaccination behaviors, monkeypox media consumption and attitudes, and their intention and attitudes found in the Health Belief Model of getting the monkeypox vaccine. Rural‐urban differences in behaviors and attitudes were assessed with a chi‐square test of independence. Differences in intention to get vaccinated and Health Belief Model factors were assessed with a Mann‐Whitney U test. FINDINGS: Rural MSM, in comparison to their urban counterparts, were found to be less likely to report modifying their behaviors to decrease monkeypox exposure, being susceptible to monkeypox, or perceiving severe consequences acquiring monkeypox. Similarly, rural MSM had a lower intention to get vaccinated for monkeypox. CONCLUSIONS: As vaccination uptake among rural populations for vaccine‐preventable diseases remains suboptimal, results from this novel study can inform the development of monkeypox prevention, testing, and vaccination messaging campaigns geared toward rural MSM and other at‐risk populations. It will be important to ensure that monkeypox prevention, testing, and vaccination interventions are available and accessible in rural areas.
    Keywords Monkeypox virus ; chi-square distribution ; cross-sectional studies ; demographic statistics ; health beliefs ; models ; rural health ; vaccination ; vaccines
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-03
    Size p. 508-515.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 639160-6
    ISSN 0890-765X
    ISSN 0890-765X
    DOI 10.1111/jrh.12726
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Findings on the Monkeypox Exposure Mitigation Strategies Employed by Men Who Have Sex with Men and Transgender Women in the United States.

    Hubach, Randolph D / Owens, Christopher

    Archives of sexual behavior

    2022  Volume 51, Issue 8, Page(s) 3653–3658

    MeSH term(s) Male ; United States ; Female ; Humans ; Homosexuality, Male ; Transgender Persons ; Mpox (monkeypox) ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; Transsexualism ; HIV Infections
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 184221-3
    ISSN 1573-2800 ; 0004-0002
    ISSN (online) 1573-2800
    ISSN 0004-0002
    DOI 10.1007/s10508-022-02423-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Rural-urban differences in monkeypox behaviors and attitudes among men who have sex with men in the United States.

    Owens, Christopher / Hubach, Randolph D

    The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association

    2022  Volume 39, Issue 2, Page(s) 508–515

    Abstract: Purpose: An outbreak of the monkeypox virus has been documented in the United States with most cases occurring among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM). As monkeypox cases increase among relatively rural states, current public ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: An outbreak of the monkeypox virus has been documented in the United States with most cases occurring among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM). As monkeypox cases increase among relatively rural states, current public health messaging may not resonate with rural at-risk populations. Given this, there is a need to assess potential rural-urban differences in monkeypox behaviors and attitudes among MSM.
    Methods: A total of 582 eligible MSM completed an online cross-sectional survey between August 6 and 15, 2022. Participants answered questions about their demographics, sexual behaviors, monkeypox testing and vaccination behaviors, monkeypox media consumption and attitudes, and their intention and attitudes found in the Health Belief Model of getting the monkeypox vaccine. Rural-urban differences in behaviors and attitudes were assessed with a chi-square test of independence. Differences in intention to get vaccinated and Health Belief Model factors were assessed with a Mann-Whitney U test.
    Findings: Rural MSM, in comparison to their urban counterparts, were found to be less likely to report modifying their behaviors to decrease monkeypox exposure, being susceptible to monkeypox, or perceiving severe consequences acquiring monkeypox. Similarly, rural MSM had a lower intention to get vaccinated for monkeypox.
    Conclusions: As vaccination uptake among rural populations for vaccine-preventable diseases remains suboptimal, results from this novel study can inform the development of monkeypox prevention, testing, and vaccination messaging campaigns geared toward rural MSM and other at-risk populations. It will be important to ensure that monkeypox prevention, testing, and vaccination interventions are available and accessible in rural areas.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; United States ; Homosexuality, Male ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; HIV Infections/epidemiology ; Rural Population ; Mpox (monkeypox) ; Cross-Sectional Studies
    Chemical Substances orthopoxvirus test
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639160-6
    ISSN 1748-0361 ; 0890-765X
    ISSN (online) 1748-0361
    ISSN 0890-765X
    DOI 10.1111/jrh.12726
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Pharmacy Practice in High-Volume Community Settings: Barriers and Ethical Responsibilities.

    Owens, Christopher T / Baergen, Ralph

    Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland)

    2021  Volume 9, Issue 2

    Abstract: Pharmaceutical care describes a philosophy and practice paradigm that calls upon pharmacists to work with other healthcare professionals and patients to achieve optimal health outcomes. Among the most accessible health professionals, pharmacists have ... ...

    Abstract Pharmaceutical care describes a philosophy and practice paradigm that calls upon pharmacists to work with other healthcare professionals and patients to achieve optimal health outcomes. Among the most accessible health professionals, pharmacists have responsibilities to individual patients and to public health, and this has been especially evident during the COVID-19 pandemic. Pharmacists in high-volume community settings provide a growing number of clinical services (i.e., immunizations and point-of-care testing), but according to job satisfaction and workplace survey data, demands related to filling prescriptions, insufficient staffing, and working conditions are often not optimal for these enhanced responsibilities and lead to job dissatisfaction. Professional codes of ethics require a high level of practice that is currently difficult to maintain due to a number of related barriers. In this paper, we summarize recent changes to the scope of practice of pharmacists, cite ethical responsibilities from the American Pharmacists Association Code of Ethics, review data and comments from workplace surveys, and make a call for change. Corporate managers, state boards of pharmacy, and professional organizations have a shared responsibility to work with community pharmacists in all settings to find solutions that ensure optimal and ethical patient care. Attention to these areas will enhance patient care and increase job satisfaction.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2737194-3
    ISSN 2226-4787 ; 2226-4787
    ISSN (online) 2226-4787
    ISSN 2226-4787
    DOI 10.3390/pharmacy9020074
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Rural-Urban Differences in HIV Sexual Risk Behaviors and HIV Service Utilization Among Adolescent Sexual Minority Males in the United States.

    Owens, Christopher / Hurtado, Manuel / Moskowitz, David A / Mustanski, Brian / Macapagal, Kathryn

    Archives of sexual behavior

    2024  

    Abstract: In the United States, HIV prevalence is increasing in rural areas, specifically among rural adolescent sexual minority males (ASMM). However, it is unclear what HIV sexual risk behaviors rural ASMM engage in and what HIV preventative services they ... ...

    Abstract In the United States, HIV prevalence is increasing in rural areas, specifically among rural adolescent sexual minority males (ASMM). However, it is unclear what HIV sexual risk behaviors rural ASMM engage in and what HIV preventative services they utilize. This study aimed to (1) document the lifetime HIV sexual risk behaviors and service utilization of rural ASMM and (2) compare rural-urban differences in the prevalence of HIV sexual risk behaviors and service utilization. We analyzed data collected from 1615 ASMM who participated in a baseline survey for an online HIV prevention program from April 2018 to June 2020. We compared the prevalence of lifetime HIV sexual risk behaviors and HIV healthcare utilization among rural and urban participants via descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, linear and logistic regressions, and zero-inflated Poisson regressions. These analyses indicated that rural ASMM were more likely than urban ASMM to engage in condomless sex when they had anal sex. Rural ASMM could benefit from offline and online evidence-based HIV prevention interventions, especially interventions that increase condom use.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 184221-3
    ISSN 1573-2800 ; 0004-0002
    ISSN (online) 1573-2800
    ISSN 0004-0002
    DOI 10.1007/s10508-024-02840-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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