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Article ; Online: Walthard cyst of spermatic cord in the right inguinal hernia.

Fahim, Muhammad / Oyewole, Bankole / Heatley, Nicholas / Belgaumkar, Ajay

BMJ case reports

2022 Volume 15, Issue 6

Abstract: There are isolated case reports of Walthard cells in paratesticular structures although these benign epithelial cells are commonly found in relation to fallopian tubes. This is a second case report of cystic Walthard rest presented in an elderly man in ... ...

Abstract	There are isolated case reports of Walthard cells in paratesticular structures although these benign epithelial cells are commonly found in relation to fallopian tubes. This is a second case report of cystic Walthard rest presented in an elderly man in right inguinal hernia.
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Cysts/complications ; Cysts/diagnostic imaging ; Fallopian Tubes ; Female ; Hernia, Inguinal/complications ; Hernia, Inguinal/diagnostic imaging ; Hernia, Inguinal/surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Pelvis ; Spermatic Cord
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-06
Publishing country	England
Document type	Case Reports ; Journal Article
ISSN	1757-790X
ISSN (online)	1757-790X
DOI	10.1136/bcr-2021-247963
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Caffeinated beverage consumption among adolescents in Sagamu, Nigeria: implications for health promotion.

Sholeye, Oluwafolahan / Akinyemi, Olamide / Oyewole, Bankole

The Pan African medical journal

2022 Volume 41, Page(s) 202

Abstract: Introduction: the mental and physical stimulating effects of caffeine have led to an increase in consumption of caffeinated beverages. Adolescents are at an increased risk of excessive caffeine consumption and its associated adverse health consequences. ...

Abstract	Introduction: the mental and physical stimulating effects of caffeine have led to an increase in consumption of caffeinated beverages. Adolescents are at an increased risk of excessive caffeine consumption and its associated adverse health consequences. This study therefore assessed the pattern of caffeinated drink consumption among in-school adolescents in Sagamu, Ogun State, Nigeria. Methods: a descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out among 350 adolescents in Sagamu Township, selected via multistage sampling. Data were collected using a semi-structured self-administered questionnaire and analyzed with SPSS version 20.0. Relevant descriptive and inferential statistics were calculated with level of significance (p) set at <0.05. Results: respondents' mean age was 14.49 ± 1.37 years; 60.2% of respondents were male. Over 90% of respondents consumed caffeinated beverages; 19.2% consumed greater than 3 cans in a day; 67.8% always felt a strong urge to consume caffeinated drinks. Reasons for consumption include: to aid personal study (64.4%), thirst (47.1%), performance enhancement (34.1%), alertness (30.6%) and hunger (17.7%). Reported side effects include: nervousness (40.4%); mood swings (16.5%); palpitations (30.1%); insomnia (51.6%). Conclusion: consumption of caffeinated beverages was high among adolescents in Sagamu. Adequate caffeine control measures, with behavior change communication, will help to address this public health challenge among adolescents.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Beverages ; Caffeine/adverse effects ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Health Promotion ; Humans ; Male ; Nigeria
Chemical Substances	Caffeine (3G6A5W338E)
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-03-14
Publishing country	Uganda
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2514347-5
ISSN	1937-8688 ; 1937-8688
ISSN (online)	1937-8688
ISSN	1937-8688
DOI	10.11604/pamj.2022.41.202.31696
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: A survey on the effectiveness of WhatsApp for teaching doctors preparing for a licensing exam.

Oyewole, Bankole K / Animasahun, Victor J / Chapman, Helena J

PloS one

2020 Volume 15, Issue 4, Page(s) e0231148

Abstract: Introduction: The use of WhatsApp for health professional education is not novel and is described increasingly in literature as an affordable, familiar, and convenient tool for collaboration. Social media technologies for health practitioner education ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: The use of WhatsApp for health professional education is not novel and is described increasingly in literature as an affordable, familiar, and convenient tool for collaboration. Social media technologies for health practitioner education allow the use of text and audio-visual aids, peer-to-peer based learning, and problem-based learning. This study presents a survey on the effectiveness of WhatsApp in doctors' preparation for a medical licensing exam. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among one hundred and ninety-four participants of a WhatsApp group preparing for the PLAB exam over a three-month period. A twenty-item questionnaire designed on Google Form was completed by consenting participants on the publication of exam results. Results: Of the one hundred and ninety-four participants, one hundred and fourteen met the eligibility criteria, 57.9 percent were male and 42.1 percent were female, aged between twenty-four and forty-three years of age ([Formula: see text] years). A total of 88.6 percent of participants passed the exam in contrast to the global average pass rate of 69 percent, while the average score among participants was 131.5 compared to a global average score of 128. Passing the exam was significantly associated with combining the WhatsApp group with the online question bank Plabable (p = 0.001). While the mean age of those who passed the PLAB exam was lower than those who did not pass the exam, the number of years post-graduation had no significant association with passing the exam. A total of 93.8 percent stated that moderators were knowledgeable, 83.3 percent reported that the platform increased their motivation to learn, 72.8 percent felt that the session were organised and easy-to-follow, and 97.4 percent of participants reported they would recommend the PLAB network. Conclusion: WhatsApp can be an effective tool for health professional education, using a pre-defined curriculum coupled with organizational structure. This study reported both subjective and objective measures of effectiveness and demonstrated that the use of multiple e-learning resources can lead to improved learning outcomes.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Educational Measurement ; Feedback ; Female ; Humans ; Learning ; Licensure ; Male ; Perception ; Social Media ; Students, Medical ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-04-02
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1932-6203
ISSN (online)	1932-6203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0231148
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: A 2-week wait referral diagnosed with post-sternotomy liver herniation in a background of adrenal myelolipoma.

Oyewole, Bankole / Boshnaq, Mohamed / Yaktien, Mohammed / Ahmed, Shabbir

BMJ case reports

2019 Volume 12, Issue 7

Abstract: Herniation of the liver through the anterior abdominal wall is a rare post-sternotomy complication. A 32-year-old woman had a 2-week wait referral due to abdominal pain, weight loss and upper abdominal swelling. She was known to have a left adrenal ... ...

Abstract	Herniation of the liver through the anterior abdominal wall is a rare post-sternotomy complication. A 32-year-old woman had a 2-week wait referral due to abdominal pain, weight loss and upper abdominal swelling. She was known to have a left adrenal myelolipoma and had a mitral valve replacement 3 years prior to presentation with the postoperative period complicated by sepsis and poor wound healing. She had recently been started on metformin for type 2 diabetes mellitus and she had long-standing lower abdominal symptoms known to the gynaecology team. Investigations revealed hepatic herniation of liver segments II & III through the anterior abdominal wall while there was no underlying malignancy a benign left adrenal myelolipoma was noted.
MeSH term(s)	Abdominal Pain ; Adult ; Colonoscopy ; Female ; Hernia, Ventral/diagnostic imaging ; Hernia, Ventral/pathology ; Hernia, Ventral/surgery ; Humans ; Liver Diseases/diagnostic imaging ; Liver Diseases/pathology ; Liver Diseases/surgery ; Myelolipoma/surgery ; Postoperative Complications/diagnostic imaging ; Postoperative Complications/pathology ; Postoperative Complications/surgery ; Referral and Consultation ; Sternotomy/adverse effects ; Time Factors ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Treatment Outcome ; Weight Loss
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-07-26
Publishing country	England
Document type	Case Reports ; Journal Article
ISSN	1757-790X
ISSN (online)	1757-790X
DOI	10.1136/bcr-2019-230594
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Social media to guide 'One Health' initiatives.

Animasahun, Victor J / Chapman, Helena J / Oyewole, Bankole K

The clinical teacher

2019 Volume 17, Issue 2, Page(s) 214–216

MeSH term(s)	Humans ; One Health ; Social Media
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-06-26
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2151518-9
ISSN	1743-498X ; 1743-4971
ISSN (online)	1743-498X
ISSN	1743-4971
DOI	10.1111/tct.13045
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Increasing Research Productivity across Africa.

Oyewole, Bankole K / Animasahun, Victor J / Chapman, Helena J

MEDICC review

2019 Volume 21, Issue 2-3, Page(s) 75

Abstract: Empowering scientific innovation, building knowledge management and strengthening research capacity across Africa are fundamental for improving high-level policy decision-making. Such contributions can distinguish the continent as a reputable source of ... ...

Abstract	Empowering scientific innovation, building knowledge management and strengthening research capacity across Africa are fundamental for improving high-level policy decision-making. Such contributions can distinguish the continent as a reputable source of scientific expertise, prepared to manage local and global challenges towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
MeSH term(s)	Africa ; Biomedical Research/trends ; Diffusion of Innovation ; Educational Status ; Health Policy ; Humans ; Politics ; Population Health
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-08-10
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2430374-4
ISSN	1527-3172 ; 1527-3172
ISSN (online)	1527-3172
ISSN	1527-3172
DOI	10.37757/MR2019.V21.N2-3.13
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Article ; Online: Lockdown dilemma: ingestion of magnetic beads presenting as right iliac fossa pain and subacute small bowel obstruction.

Oyewole, Bankole / Sandhya, Anu / Maheswaran, Ian / Campbell-Smith, Timothy

BMJ case reports

2020 Volume 13, Issue 11

Abstract: A 13-year-old girl presented with a 3-day history of migratory right iliac fossa pain. Observations and inflammatory markers were normal, and an ultrasound scan was inconclusive. A provisional diagnosis of non-specific abdominal pain or early ... ...

Abstract	A 13-year-old girl presented with a 3-day history of migratory right iliac fossa pain. Observations and inflammatory markers were normal, and an ultrasound scan was inconclusive. A provisional diagnosis of non-specific abdominal pain or early appendicitis was made, and she was discharged with safety netting advice. She presented again 6 days later with ongoing abdominal pain now associated with multiple episodes of vomiting; hence, the decision was made to proceed to diagnostic laparoscopy rather than a magnetic resonance scan for further assessment. Intraoperative findings revealed 200 mL of serous fluid in the pelvis, normal-looking appendix, dilated stomach and a tangle of small bowel loops. Blunt and careful dissection revealed fistulous tracts that magnetised the laparoscopic instruments. A minilaparotomy was performed with the extraction of 14 magnetic beads and the repair of nine enterotomies. This case highlights the importance of careful history taking in children presenting with acute abdominal pain of doubtful aetiology.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Appendicitis/diagnosis ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Foreign Bodies/complications ; Foreign Bodies/diagnosis ; Foreign Bodies/surgery ; Humans ; Intestinal Obstruction/diagnosis ; Intestinal Obstruction/etiology ; Intestinal Obstruction/surgery ; Intestine, Small ; Laparoscopy/methods ; Laparotomy/methods ; Magnetics ; Radiography, Abdominal
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-11-04
Publishing country	England
Document type	Case Reports ; Journal Article
ISSN	1757-790X
ISSN (online)	1757-790X
DOI	10.1136/bcr-2020-236429
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Transactional Sex Among Women Accessing Antiretroviral Care in Sagamu, Nigeria: A Descriptive Survey.

Animasahun, Victor Jide / Sholeye, Oluwafolahan O / Oyewole, Bankole K

International quarterly of community health education

2018 Volume 39, Issue 4, Page(s) 225–231

Abstract: HIV prevalence and transmission is still of public health concern in low-resource climes like Nigeria. Transactional sex is a well-known risk factor for HIV transmission. This study therefore assessed the prevalence of transactional sex and associated ... ...

Abstract	HIV prevalence and transmission is still of public health concern in low-resource climes like Nigeria. Transactional sex is a well-known risk factor for HIV transmission. This study therefore assessed the prevalence of transactional sex and associated factors among women attending the antiretroviral clinic in Sagamu, Nigeria. A cross-sectional study was carried out among 204 women attending antiretroviral treatment center in Sagamu, Ogun State, Nigeria, selected via total population recruitment. Data were collected using a validated, semistructured questionnaire. Respondents' written informed consent was obtained. The mean age of respondents was 38.3 ± 9.0 years. Two thirds (66%) were in monogamous marriages. About two thirds (64.2%) had at least secondary education. Almost 50% spent more than half of their income on food. About 90% had commenced antiretroviral therapy. The prevalence of transactional sex was 7.4%. Household size ( p = .031), marital status ( p = .015), reduction of food ration ( p = .010), skipping of medication ( p = .001), and starving for a whole day ( p = .044) were associated with transactional sex. Food assistance programs, socioeconomic empowerment schemes, and targeted counseling should be given to people living with HIV to halt HIV transmission.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; HIV Infections/drug therapy ; HIV Infections/psychology ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Nigeria/epidemiology ; Sex Workers/psychology ; Sex Workers/statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult
Chemical Substances	Anti-HIV Agents
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-12-28
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1541-3519
ISSN (online)	1541-3519
DOI	10.1177/0272684X18821303
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Article ; Online: Tobacco use in Nigerian youth: A systematic review.

Oyewole, Bankole K / Animasahun, Victor J / Chapman, Helena J

PloS one

2018 Volume 13, Issue 5, Page(s) e0196362

Abstract: Background: Tobacco use is the most important preventable cause of premature death and major risk factor for non-communicable diseases. Due to strict tobacco legislation in the western hemisphere, many African nations like Nigeria have shifted from ... ...

Abstract	Background: Tobacco use is the most important preventable cause of premature death and major risk factor for non-communicable diseases. Due to strict tobacco legislation in the western hemisphere, many African nations like Nigeria have shifted from being a tobacco-producing nation to a tobacco-consuming one. The purpose of this study was to systematically review existing literature on tobacco use among Nigerian adolescents and young people and identify the prevalence, distribution and factors influencing of tobacco smoking. These data are necessary to formulate and adapt control measures aimed at tobacco cessation among young people, and preventing long-term smoking behaviors. Methods: Three databases (African Journals Online, PsychInfo, PubMed) were searched for peer-reviewed publications, published between January 2000 and March 2017. Additional searches were completed on Google Scholar, and other documents and reports of the Nigerian government and the Global Youth Tobacco Survey were consulted. Using the PRISMA guidelines to evaluate studies, we included studies that reported prevalence of tobacco use in adolescents or youths, aged 10 to 24, and excluded evaluations of tobacco-related medical conditions. Results: A total of 30 studies with a total population of 26,709 were reviewed. Prevalence rates of tobacco smoking ranged from 0.2% to 32.5%. Among the gender-specific studies, the prevalence of smoking among females ranged between 2.2% to 10% while that of males ranged from 1% to 32.5%. Gender distribution among these studies was mixed (80.0%), males only (13.3%) and females only (6.7%). Smoking prevalence was higher among males than females. The most common risk factors for tobacco use included peer influence, family conditions, psychosocial factors and male gender. Additional risk factors included concomitant substance abuse, media advertisements and increasing age. Conclusions: Tobacco smoking poses a huge burden to Nigerian youths and various determinants were highlighted in this review. It is imperative that all stakeholders engage in concerted efforts to target both in-school and out-of-school youths in tobacco control strategies.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Child ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Nigeria/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Tobacco Smoking/prevention & control ; Tobacco Use/epidemiology ; Tobacco Use/prevention & control ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2018
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ISSN	1932-6203
ISSN (online)	1932-6203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0196362
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Acute ischaemic stroke in

Deen, Surrin S / Boyes, Jennifer / Oyewole, Bankole / Bahk, Anna / Thomas, George / Gunathilagan, Gunaratnam

BJR case reports

2020 Volume 6, Issue 1, Page(s) 20190068

Abstract: ... Listeria ... ...

Abstract	Listeria monocytogenes
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-02-12
Publishing country	England
Document type	Case Reports
ISSN	2055-7159
ISSN (online)	2055-7159
DOI	10.1259/bjrcr.20190068
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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