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  1. Article ; Online: Single-incision laparoscopic clockwise continuous total abdominal colectomy with end ileostomy in ulcerative colitis; surgical technique and results of a 7-year experience.

    Gorgun, Emre / Ozcimen, Elif / Yilmaz, Sumeyye / Jia, Xue / Ozgur, Ilker

    Surgical endoscopy

    2023  Volume 37, Issue 5, Page(s) 4065–4074

    Abstract: Background: Total abdominal colectomy with end ileostomy is the first stage of the three-stage surgical treatment of medically refractory ulcerative colitis. Laparoscopic surgery is a safe approach offering several benefits. Single-incision laparoscopic ...

    Abstract Background: Total abdominal colectomy with end ileostomy is the first stage of the three-stage surgical treatment of medically refractory ulcerative colitis. Laparoscopic surgery is a safe approach offering several benefits. Single-incision laparoscopic surgery is an alternative minimally invasive approach providing excellent cosmetic results. Literature on single-incision laparoscopic clockwise continuous total abdominal colectomy in the treatment of ulcerative colitis is limited. Aim of the study is to describe our surgical technique and report the outcomes.
    Methods: Medically refractory ulcerative colitis patients who underwent single-incision laparoscopic clockwise continuous total abdominal colectomy with end ileostomy by a single surgeon between January 2013 and December 2020 at our tertiary care center are included. Patient charts were reviewed retrospectively.
    Results: 52 patients were included in the final analysis. 51.9% patients were male with the median age of 31.5 years and body mass index of 22.2 kg/m
    Conclusion: Single-incision laparoscopic clockwise continuous approach is safe and effective in ulcerative colitis patients undergoing total abdominal colectomy with end ileostomy. Further prospective randomized studies are warranted.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Male ; Adult ; Female ; Colitis, Ulcerative/surgery ; Ileostomy/methods ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Colectomy/methods ; Laparoscopy/methods ; Length of Stay ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Postoperative Complications/etiology ; Postoperative Complications/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-23
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639039-0
    ISSN 1432-2218 ; 0930-2794
    ISSN (online) 1432-2218
    ISSN 0930-2794
    DOI 10.1007/s00464-023-09976-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Association Between Mobilization and Composite Postoperative Complications Following Major Elective Surgery.

    Turan, Alparslan / Khanna, Ashish K / Brooker, Jack / Saha, Amit K / Clark, Clancy J / Samant, Anusha / Ozcimen, Elif / Pu, Xuan / Ruetzler, Kurt / Sessler, Daniel I

    JAMA surgery

    2023  Volume 158, Issue 8, Page(s) 825–830

    Abstract: Importance: Mobilization after surgery is a key component of Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) pathways.: Objective: To evaluate the association between mobilization and a collapsed composite of postoperative complications in patients recovering ...

    Abstract Importance: Mobilization after surgery is a key component of Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) pathways.
    Objective: To evaluate the association between mobilization and a collapsed composite of postoperative complications in patients recovering from major elective surgery as well as hospital length of stay, cumulative pain scores, and 30-day readmission rates.
    Design, setting, and participants: This retrospective observational study conducted at a single quaternary US referral center included patients who had elective surgery between February 2017 and October 2020. Mobilization was assessed over the first 48 postoperative hours with wearable accelerometers, and outcomes were assessed throughout hospitalization. Patients who had elective surgery lasting at least 2 hours followed by at least 48 hours of hospitalization were included. A minimum of 12 hours of continuous accelerometer monitoring was required without missing confounding variables or key data. Among 16 203 potential participants, 8653 who met inclusion criteria were included in the final analysis. Data were analyzed from February 2017 to October 2020.
    Exposures: Amount of mobilization per hour for 48 postoperative hours.
    Outcomes: The primary outcome was a composite of myocardial injury, ileus, stroke, venous thromboembolism, pulmonary complications, and all-cause in-hospital mortality. Secondary outcomes included hospital length of stay, cumulative pain scores, and 30-day readmission.
    Results: Of 8653 included patients (mean [SD] age, 57.6 [16.0] years; 4535 [52.4%] female), 633 (7.3%) experienced the primary outcome. Mobilization time was a median (IQR) of 3.9 (1.7-7.8) minutes per monitored hour overall, 3.2 (0.9-7.4) in patients who experienced the primary outcome, and 4.1 (1.8-7.9) in those who did not. There was a significant association between postoperative mobilization and the composite outcome (hazard ratio [HR], 0.75; 95% CI, 0.67-0.84; P < .001) for each 4-minute increase in mobilization. Mobilization was associated with an estimated median reduction in the duration of hospitalization by 0.12 days (95% CI, 0.09-0.15; P < .001) for each 4-minute increase in mobilization. The were no associations between mobilization and pain score or 30-day readmission.
    Conclusions and relevance: In this study, mobilization measured by wearable accelerometers was associated with fewer postoperative complications and shorter hospital length of stay.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; Length of Stay ; Postoperative Complications/mortality ; Elective Surgical Procedures/adverse effects ; Pain
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2701841-6
    ISSN 2168-6262 ; 2168-6254
    ISSN (online) 2168-6262
    ISSN 2168-6254
    DOI 10.1001/jamasurg.2023.1122
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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