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  1. Article ; Online: Acute Hepatic Torsion, Displacement, and Ischemia of the Left Lobe.

    Padmore, Greg / Ball, Chad G

    Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract

    2021  Volume 26, Issue 3, Page(s) 708–709

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Ischemia/etiology ; Liver/surgery ; Torsion Abnormality/diagnostic imaging ; Torsion Abnormality/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-10-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2012365-6
    ISSN 1873-4626 ; 1934-3213 ; 1091-255X
    ISSN (online) 1873-4626 ; 1934-3213
    ISSN 1091-255X
    DOI 10.1007/s11605-021-05040-y
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    Zs.A 5207: Show issues Location:
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    Zs.MO 354: Show issues

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  2. Article ; Online: Ensuring equitable access to cancer care for Black patients in Canada.

    Ezeife, Doreen A / Padmore, Greg / Vaska, Marcus / Truong, Tony H

    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne

    2022  Volume 194, Issue 41, Page(s) E1416–E1419

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Health Services Accessibility ; Healthcare Disparities ; Blacks ; Canada ; Neoplasms/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-21
    Publishing country Canada
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 215506-0
    ISSN 1488-2329 ; 0008-4409 ; 0820-3946
    ISSN (online) 1488-2329
    ISSN 0008-4409 ; 0820-3946
    DOI 10.1503/cmaj.212076
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  3. Article ; Online: The art and craft of biliary T-tube Use.

    Padmore, Greg / Sutherland, Francis R / Ball, Chad G

    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery

    2021  Volume 91, Issue 2, Page(s) e46–e49

    Abstract: Introduction: Since the universal adoption of Hans Kehr's biliary T-tube in the early twentieth century, use has shifted from routine towards highly selective. Improved interventional endoscopy, percutaneous techniques, and hepato-pancreato-biliary (HPB) ...

    Abstract Introduction: Since the universal adoption of Hans Kehr's biliary T-tube in the early twentieth century, use has shifted from routine towards highly selective. Improved interventional endoscopy, percutaneous techniques, and hepato-pancreato-biliary (HPB) training have resulted in less T-tube experience within general surgery. The aim of this technical review is to discuss T-tube indications, technical nuances, and management.
    Methods: Peer-reviewed literature, combined with high volume HPB experience by the authors, was utilized to construct a 10-step conceptual pathway for safe T-tube usage.
    Results: Essential concepts surrounding T-tube use include: 1. Contemporary indications for T-tube insertion (disease-, patient-, and anatomy-based); 2. Correct instrument availability (open and laparoscopic); 3. T-tube selection and mechanical preparation; 4. Atraumatic T-tube insertion and security; 5. Immediate postoperative management and meticulous T-tube care; 6. Imaging biliary T-tubes; 7. Optimal timing of T-tube removal; 8. Technical aspects of T-tube removal; 9. Management of potential T-tube inpatient complications; and 10. Management of T-tube complications in the outpatient setting.
    Conclusions: Although their use has decreased substantially, the role of biliary T-tubes in some patients is essential. Given the reality of less frequent experience with T-tube insertion and management, this 10-step pathway will provide an adequate mental and technical framework for safe biliary T-tube use.
    Level of evidence: Expert opinion, level V.
    MeSH term(s) Bile ; Common Bile Duct/surgery ; Drainage/instrumentation ; Equipment Design ; Humans
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2651070-4
    ISSN 2163-0763 ; 2163-0755
    ISSN (online) 2163-0763
    ISSN 2163-0755
    DOI 10.1097/TA.0000000000003267
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    Zs.A 127: Show issues Location:
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  4. Article ; Online: Colorectal cancer in an Eastern Caribbean nation: are we missing an opportunity for secondary prevention?

    Cawich, Shamir O / Phillips, Emil / Moore, Sierra / Ramkissoon, Solange / Padmore, Greg / Griffith, Sahle

    Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health

    2022  Volume 46, Page(s) e18

    Abstract: Objective: To establish whether there was any difference in disease stage in patients with screening-detected colorectal cancer (CRC) in a Caribbean country.: Methods: The mode of presentation (elective vs. emergent), method of diagnosis (screening ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To establish whether there was any difference in disease stage in patients with screening-detected colorectal cancer (CRC) in a Caribbean country.
    Methods: The mode of presentation (elective vs. emergent), method of diagnosis (screening vs. symptomatic), and disease stage were retrospectively compared in all consecutive patients who had resections for CRC over a five-year period. Early CRC was defined as disease that could be completely resected with no involvement of adjacent organs, lymph nodes, or distant sites. Locally advanced CRC was disease that involved contiguous organs without distant metastases that was still amenable to curative resection.
    Results: There were 97 patients at a mean age of 64.9 ± 12.2 years treated for CRC, and only 21 (21.6%) had their diagnoses made through screening. Significantly more screening-detected lesions were early-stage CRCs (21.7% vs. 9.3%;
    Conclusions: The incidence of screening-detected CRC in this Caribbean nation was low. Consequently, most patients presented with locally advanced or metastatic CRC, for which there is less opportunity to achieve a cure. Significantly more screening-detected lesions were early-stage CRCs. It is time for policymakers to develop a national CRC screening program.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1376934-0
    ISSN 1680-5348 ; 1020-4989
    ISSN (online) 1680-5348
    ISSN 1020-4989
    DOI 10.26633/RPSP.2022.18
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    Zs.A 4694: Show issues Location:
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  5. Article ; Online: Epidemiology of colorectal cancer in Barbados: A short report.

    Griffith, Sahle / Padmore, Greg / Moore, Sierra / Walkes, Keisha / Gohar, Abdelaziz A / Cawich, Shamir O

    Tropical doctor

    2021  Volume 51, Issue 4, Page(s) 532–534

    Abstract: Barbados is a Caribbean island with a high incidence of colorectal cancer. This study collected epidemiologic data from Barbadian patients with colorectal cancer. There was an opportunity for targeted screening in patients actively enrolled in clinics ... ...

    Abstract Barbados is a Caribbean island with a high incidence of colorectal cancer. This study collected epidemiologic data from Barbadian patients with colorectal cancer. There was an opportunity for targeted screening in patients actively enrolled in clinics for management of chronic diseases, accounting for 72% of cases. We also identified areas of high incidence where resources should be directed in a screening programme.
    MeSH term(s) Barbados/epidemiology ; Colorectal Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Colorectal Neoplasms/epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Mass Screening
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 193169-6
    ISSN 1758-1133 ; 0049-4755
    ISSN (online) 1758-1133
    ISSN 0049-4755
    DOI 10.1177/00494755211020573
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    Zs.A 1056: Show issues Location:
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  6. Article ; Online: Colorectal cancer demographics in Barbados.

    Griffith, Sahle / Padmore, Greg / Phillips, Emil / Ramkissoon, Solange S K / Moore, Sierra / Walkes, Keisha / Gohar, Abdelaziz A / Cawich, Shamir O

    Medicine international

    2021  Volume 1, Issue 1, Page(s) 2

    Abstract: Barbados is an island in the Eastern Caribbean that is reported to have the 8th highest incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) worldwide. However, these figures are based only on estimates, and there is little available epidemiological data collected from ... ...

    Abstract Barbados is an island in the Eastern Caribbean that is reported to have the 8th highest incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) worldwide. However, these figures are based only on estimates, and there is little available epidemiological data collected from Barbadians with CRC. The present study sought to collect epidemiologic data from patients in Barbados diagnosed with CRC. This information is considered important to shape national public health policies. For this purpose, hospital admission registers at all tertiary care facilities in Barbados were retrospectively audited over a four-year period from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2018 to identify patients who underwent operative treatment for CRC. The following data were extracted: Age, sex, ethnicity, the location of the primary tumour and tumour stage. Descriptive statistical analyses were generated using SPSS version 21.0. The results revealed that there were 97 patients with CRC at a mean age of 64.9 years (SD ±12.2) and a male preponderance (1.3:1). The majority (93.8%) were from the African diaspora. Only 18.5% of diagnoses were made at (opportunistic) screening. Consequently, two thirds of the patients had advanced-stage disease at diagnosis. The disease staging of the patients was as follows: Stage 0 (1%), stage I (10.3%), stage II (23.7%), stage III (38.1%) and stage IV (26.8%). Right-sided primary tumours were most common (44.3%), followed by left-sided (41.2%) and rectal lesions (14.4%). Women were significantly more likely to have right-sided lesions (55 vs. 45%) and males were more likely to have rectal lesions (77 vs. 23%). On the whole, the present study highlights the need to implement a national screening programme in this high-risk population of African origin with a predominantly right-sided distribution of CRC primary tumours. This is reinforced by the fact that 10% of patients will be diagnosed before the age of 50 years with more aggressive disease.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2754-1304
    ISSN (online) 2754-1304
    DOI 10.3892/mi.2021.2
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  7. Article ; Online: Latin American surgical outcomes study: study protocol for a multicentre international observational cohort study of patient outcomes after surgery in Latin American countries.

    Hajjar, Ludhmila A / Quintão, Vinícius C / Vieira, Alexandra P Z / Nakada, Letícia N / Pearse, Rupert M / Ramirez, Martha B D / la Medina, Antonio R / Alvarez, Adrian / McLoghlin, Santiago / Boccalatte, Luis / Padmore, Greg / Feraudy, Israël / Martinez, Monica / Villablanca, Nicolas / Pérez, Carlos / Calvache, José A / Lincango, Eddy / Sosa, Rodrigo / Shu, Sebastian /
    Riva, Juan / Godinez, Lisbeth / Frias, Melba / Major, Don / Licea, Miguel / Batista, Sylvia / Charles, Shane / Vaca, Mayra / Rosado, Ismael D / Borunda, Delia / Zaky, Osama Bahsas / Cardona, Claudia M C / Carmona, Maria J C / Stefani, Luciana C

    BJA open

    2022  Volume 3, Page(s) 100030

    Abstract: Background: Reported data suggest that 4.2 million deaths will occur within 30 days of surgery worldwide each year, half of which are in low- and middle-income countries. Postoperative complications are a leading cause of long-term morbidity and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Reported data suggest that 4.2 million deaths will occur within 30 days of surgery worldwide each year, half of which are in low- and middle-income countries. Postoperative complications are a leading cause of long-term morbidity and mortality. Patients who survive and leave the hospital after surgical complications regularly experience reductions in long-term survival and functional independence, resulting in increased costs. With a high volume of surgery performed, there is a growing perception of the substantial impact of even minor enhancements in perioperative care. The Latin American Surgical Outcomes Study (LASOS) is an international, multicentre, prospective cohort study of adults submitted to in-patient surgery in Latin America aiming to provide detailed data describing postoperative complications and surgical mortality.
    Methods: LASOS is a 7 day cohort study of adults undergoing surgery in Latin America. Details of preoperative risk factors, intraoperative care, and postoperative outcomes will be collected. The primary outcome will be in-hospital postoperative complications of any cause. Secondary outcomes include in-hospital all-cause mortality, duration of hospital stay after surgery, and admission to a critical care unit within 30 days after surgery during the index hospitalisation.
    Results: The LASOS results will be published in peer-reviewed journals, reported and presented at international meetings, and widely disseminated to patients and public in participating countries
    Conclusions: The LASOS may augment our understanding of postoperative complications and surgial mortality in Latin America.
    Clinical trial registration: NCT05169164.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Clinical Trial
    ISSN 2772-6096
    ISSN (online) 2772-6096
    DOI 10.1016/j.bjao.2022.100030
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  8. Article: Factors affecting urinary screens for acetaminophen.

    Padmore, G R / Padmore, S F

    Clinical chemistry

    1987  Volume 33, Issue 9, Page(s) 1695–1696

    MeSH term(s) Acetaminophen/urine ; Benzodiazepines/urine ; Colorimetry/methods ; Cresols ; False Negative Reactions ; Humans
    Chemical Substances Cresols ; Benzodiazepines (12794-10-4) ; Acetaminophen (362O9ITL9D)
    Language English
    Publishing date 1987-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 80102-1
    ISSN 1530-8561 ; 0009-9147
    ISSN (online) 1530-8561
    ISSN 0009-9147
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    Ud II Zs.171: Show issues Location:
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  9. Article: Socialism for Ghana

    Padmore, George

    Modern socialism , p. 3687-376

    1968  , Page(s) 3687–3376

    Author's details George Padmore
    Publishing place New York: Walker
    Document type Article
    Note aus: African socialism. Stanford/Calif. 1964
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  10. Article: The laboratory, the clinician, the poisoned patient.

    Padmore, G R / Webb, S F

    The Practitioner

    1980  Volume 224, Issue 1339, Page(s) 81–94

    MeSH term(s) Blood Chemical Analysis ; Clinical Laboratory Techniques/methods ; Humans ; Poisoning/diagnosis ; Poisoning/therapy ; Prognosis ; Urine/analysis
    Language English
    Publishing date 1980-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 124095-x
    ISSN 0032-6518
    ISSN 0032-6518
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    Zs.B 228: Show issues Location:
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