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  1. Article: Fabrication of a Fluorocarbon Low Surface Energy Coating for Anti-Stain Applications.

    Pan, Siwei / Hu, Qing / Zhao, Yaohong / Wang, Qing / Li, Yuanyuan / Qian, Yihua / He, Chunqing

    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 16, Issue 24

    Abstract: In the long-term working state, stains such as dust, oil, and charged particles in the environment are prone to deposit on the surface of the power equipment, which has great security risks. To achieve anti-stain performance, fluorocarbon composite ... ...

    Abstract In the long-term working state, stains such as dust, oil, and charged particles in the environment are prone to deposit on the surface of the power equipment, which has great security risks. To achieve anti-stain performance, fluorocarbon composite coating with a low surface energy was prepared and studied. In this paper, SiO
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2487261-1
    ISSN 1996-1944
    ISSN 1996-1944
    DOI 10.3390/ma16247516
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Design and Synthesis of Low Surface Energy Coating with Functionalized Al

    Pan, Siwei / Li, Yuanyuan / Zhao, Yaohong / Wang, Qing / Hu, Qing / Qian, Yihua / He, Chunqing

    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 16, Issue 22

    Abstract: In a high-moisture environment where dust and coastal saltwater are prevalent, the stability of power equipment can be adversely affected. This issue can result in equipment downtime, particularly for transformers, severely disrupting the continuous ... ...

    Abstract In a high-moisture environment where dust and coastal saltwater are prevalent, the stability of power equipment can be adversely affected. This issue can result in equipment downtime, particularly for transformers, severely disrupting the continuous operation of DC transmission systems. To address this challenge, a superhydrophobic modified fluorosilicone coating was developed, incorporating anti-stain properties. To tackle this issue comprehensively, an orthogonal experiment was conducted, involving six factors and three levels. The study focused particularly on assessing the impact of water-repellent recovery agents, nanofillers, antistatic agents, anti-mold agents, leveling agents, as well as wetting and dispersing agents on the coating's surface tension. The results demonstrate that selecting an appropriate base resin and incorporating well-matched functional additives played a central role in effectively reducing the surface tension of the coating. Consequently, optimized coatings exhibited exceptional resistance to stains and displayed strong corrosion resistance.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-18
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2487261-1
    ISSN 1996-1944
    ISSN 1996-1944
    DOI 10.3390/ma16227223
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  3. Article: A Novel Method for Dynamically Assessing the Prognosis of Patients with pT1 Gastric Cancer: A Large Population-Based Dynamic Prognostic Analysis.

    Pan, Siwei / Cao, Mengxuan / Hu, Can / Zhang, Yanqiang / Du, Yian / Xu, Zhiyuan / Cheng, Xiangdong

    Journal of oncology

    2023  Volume 2023, Page(s) 8629166

    Abstract: Background: While early gastric cancer (EGC) patients are likely to experience relatively long postoperative survival, certain disease-related findings are associated with a poorer prognosis. This study sought to develop and validate a novel predictive ... ...

    Abstract Background: While early gastric cancer (EGC) patients are likely to experience relatively long postoperative survival, certain disease-related findings are associated with a poorer prognosis. This study sought to develop and validate a novel predictive model capable of estimating conditional disease-specific survival (CDSS) in EGC patients.
    Methods: A total of 3016 patients diagnosed with pT1NxM0 GC after gastrectomy between 1998 and 2016 were selected from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database and were separated into training and validation cohorts. Kaplan‒Meier curves and log-rank tests were employed to evaluate DSS, after which univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were used to construct a predictive nomogram and to estimate CDSS at 1, 2, and 3 years postoperatively in these patients.
    Results: In the training cohort, the 3-year CDSS rose from 89.1% to 94.6% from 0 to 5 years postoperatively, while the 5-year CDSS rose from 84.5% to 92.0%. Cox regression analyses led to the construction of a nomogram that was able to reliably predict 3- and 5-year CDSS at 1, 2, and 3 years postoperatively (all
    Conclusions: We herein developed a nomogram capable of accurately predicting the CDSS of EGC patients that had survived for multiple years after undergoing surgery.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-28
    Publishing country Egypt
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2461349-6
    ISSN 1687-8469 ; 1687-8450
    ISSN (online) 1687-8469
    ISSN 1687-8450
    DOI 10.1155/2023/8629166
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  4. Article ; Online: A novel pN3 gastric cancer staging system with superior prognostic utility based upon the examination of over 31 lymph nodes: a propensity score-matching analysis.

    Hu, Qiantao / Pan, Siwei / Guo, Zijun

    BMC gastroenterology

    2021  Volume 21, Issue 1, Page(s) 352

    Abstract: Background: Individuals with pN3 gastric cancer (GC) account for a large proportion of pN + GC, and exhibit poor survival outcomes. The pN3 stage is defined based upon the number of metastatic lymph nodes (mLNs), but the subclassification of pN3 ... ...

    Abstract Background: Individuals with pN3 gastric cancer (GC) account for a large proportion of pN + GC, and exhibit poor survival outcomes. The pN3 stage is defined based upon the number of metastatic lymph nodes (mLNs), but the subclassification of pN3 patients based upon the number of examined LNs (eLNs) is rarely performed.
    Methods: In total, 2894 pTxN3M0 GC patients in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database that had undergone surgery from 2000 to 2016 were selected for analysis. The X-tile software was used to select the optimal cutoff values. Cox proportional regression analyses were used to evaluated hazard ratios corresponding to the risk of death. Selection bias was minimized via propensity score matching (PSM).
    Results: As the number of eLNs rose, the risk of death for patients trended downwards. Survival analyses indicated that patients with ≤ 31 eLNs exhibited significantly poorer survival outcomes as compared to patients with > 31 eLNs (5-year OS: 18.4% vs. 24.7%), and this result remained significant when analyzing 857 pairs of patients following PSM analysis. Significant differences in prognosis were additionally observed when comparing pN3a and pN3b patients with ≤ 31 or > 31 eLNs under pT3/4a stage. For pT4b stage, pN3a patients with > 31 eLNs also exhibited a better prognosis than other patients. The novel TNM staging system designed exhibited excellent utility as a tool for the prognostic evaluation of this GC patient population.
    Conclusions: These results suggest that in pN3 GC, a minimum of 32 LNs should be examined. The novel TNM staging system for pN3 patients described herein, which was developed based upon the number of eLNs, may thus be of value in clinical settings.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Lymph Nodes/pathology ; Lymph Nodes/surgery ; Neoplasm Staging ; Prognosis ; Propensity Score ; Retrospective Studies ; Stomach Neoplasms/pathology ; Stomach Neoplasms/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1471-230X
    ISSN (online) 1471-230X
    DOI 10.1186/s12876-021-01928-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Burdens of stomach and esophageal cancer from 1990 to 2019 and projection to 2030 in China: Findings from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study.

    Jiang, Qianwei / Shu, Yiyang / Jiang, Zhongyi / Zhang, Yanqiang / Pan, Siwei / Jiang, Weihao / Liang, Jinxiao / Cheng, Xiangdong / Xu, Zhiyuan

    Journal of global health

    2024  Volume 14, Page(s) 4025

    Abstract: Background: Stomach and esophageal cancer exhibit high morbidity and mortality rate in China, resulting in substantial disease burdens. It is imperative to identify the temporal trends of stomach and esophageal cancer from 1990 to 2019 and project ... ...

    Abstract Background: Stomach and esophageal cancer exhibit high morbidity and mortality rate in China, resulting in substantial disease burdens. It is imperative to identify the temporal trends of stomach and esophageal cancer from 1990 to 2019 and project future trends until 2030, which can provide valuable information for planning effective management and prevention strategies.
    Methods: We collected and analysed data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) between 1990 and 2019, including incidence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), age-standardised incidence rate (ASIR), mortality rate (ASMR) and DALYs rate. We also calculated and reported the proportion of mortality and DALYs attributable to risk factors by sex in China and different regions. The Bayesian age-period-cohort model was applied to project future trends until 2030.
    Results: The new cases, deaths and DALYs of stomach and esophageal cancer increased from 1990 to 2019. However, the ASIR, ASMR and age-standardised DALYs rates for stomach and esophageal cancer all decreased during the same period. These changes may be related to risks, such as smoking and diet. Furthermore, we utilised the projection model to estimate that the ASIR and ASMR of stomach and esophageal cancer among females will likely follow steady downward trends, while the ASMR of stomach cancer among males is expected to exhibit a significant decline. However, the ASIR of stomach and esophageal cancer and the ASMR of esophageal cancer among males are projected to display slight upward trends until 2030.
    Conclusions: The analysis of stomach and esophageal cancer trends in China from 1990 to 2030 reveals a general decline. However, it is crucial to acknowledge the persistent high burden of both cancers in the country. Adopting healthy lifestyle practices, including the reduction of tobacco and alcohol intake, avoidance of moldy foods and increased consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables can contribute to mitigating the risk of stomach and esophageal cancer. Significantly, the formulation and implementation of well-founded and efficacious public health policies are imperative for alleviating the disease burden in China.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Male ; Humans ; Global Burden of Disease ; Esophageal Neoplasms/epidemiology ; Stomach Neoplasms/epidemiology ; Bayes Theorem ; China/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-05
    Publishing country Scotland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2741629-X
    ISSN 2047-2986 ; 2047-2986
    ISSN (online) 2047-2986
    ISSN 2047-2986
    DOI 10.7189/jogh.14.04025
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  6. Article ; Online: Development and validation of nomogram for predicting early recurrence after radical gastrectomy of gastric cancer.

    Cao, Mengxuan / Hu, Can / Pan, Siwei / Zhang, Yanqiang / Yu, Pengcheng / Zhang, Ruolan / Cheng, Xiangdong / Xu, Zhiyuan

    World journal of surgical oncology

    2024  Volume 22, Issue 1, Page(s) 21

    Abstract: Background: After radical surgery, early detection of recurrence and metastasis is a crucial factor in enhancing the prognosis and survival of patients with gastric cancer (GC). Therefore, assessing the risk of recurrence in gastric cancer patients and ... ...

    Abstract Background: After radical surgery, early detection of recurrence and metastasis is a crucial factor in enhancing the prognosis and survival of patients with gastric cancer (GC). Therefore, assessing the risk of recurrence in gastric cancer patients and determining the timing for postoperative recurrence is crucial.
    Methods: The clinicopathological data of 521 patients with recurrent gastric cancer, who underwent radical gastrectomy at Zhejiang Cancer Hospital between January 2010 and January 2017, were retrospectively analyzed. These patients were randomly divided into two groups: a training group (n = 365) and a validation group (n = 156). In the training set, patients were further categorized into early recurrence (n = 263) and late recurrence (n = 102) groups based on a 2-year boundary. Comparative analyses of clinicopathological features and prognoses were conducted between these two groups. Subsequently, a nomogram for predicting early recurrence was developed and validated.
    Results: In this study, the developed nomogram incorporated age, serous infiltration, lymph node metastasis, recurrence mode, and the tumour marker CA19-9. In the training cohort, the area under the curve (AUC value) was 0.739 (95% CI, 0.682-0.798), with a corresponding C-index of 0.739. This nomogram was subsequently validated in an independent validation cohort, yielding an AUC of 0.743 (95% CI, 0.652-0.833) and a C-index of 0.743. Furthermore, independent risk factors for prognosis were identified, including age, absence of postoperative chemotherapy, early recurrence, lymph node metastasis, abdominal metastasis, and vascular cancer embolus.
    Conclusion: Independent risk factors for gastric cancer recurrence following radical surgery were utilized to construct a nomogram for predicting early relapse. This nomogram effectively assesses the risk of recurrence, aids in treatment decision-making and follow-up planning in clinical settings, and demonstrated strong performance in the validation cohort.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Nomograms ; Retrospective Studies ; Stomach Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Stomach Neoplasms/surgery ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Gastrectomy/adverse effects
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2118383-1
    ISSN 1477-7819 ; 1477-7819
    ISSN (online) 1477-7819
    ISSN 1477-7819
    DOI 10.1186/s12957-023-03294-1
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  7. Article: Decision-making of adjuvant therapy in pT1N1M0 gastric cancer: Should radiotherapy be added to chemotherapy? A propensity score-matched analysis.

    Pan, Siwei / Yin, Songcheng / Zhu, Zhi / Liu, Funan / Xu, Huimian

    Journal of Cancer

    2021  Volume 12, Issue 4, Page(s) 1179–1189

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-01
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2573318-7
    ISSN 1837-9664
    ISSN 1837-9664
    DOI 10.7150/jca.52123
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  8. Article ; Online: LMOD1, an oncogene associated with Lauren classification, regulates the metastasis of gastric cancer cells through the FAK-AKT/mTOR pathway.

    Tan, Yuen / Chen, Qingchuan / Pan, Siwei / An, Wen / Xu, Huimian / Xing, Yao / Zhang, Jianjun

    BMC cancer

    2022  Volume 22, Issue 1, Page(s) 474

    Abstract: Background: The Lauren classification of gastric tumors strongly correlates with prognosis. The purpose of this study was to explore the specific molecular mechanism of Lauren classification of gastric cancer and provide a possible theoretical basis for ...

    Abstract Background: The Lauren classification of gastric tumors strongly correlates with prognosis. The purpose of this study was to explore the specific molecular mechanism of Lauren classification of gastric cancer and provide a possible theoretical basis for the treatment of gastric cancer.
    Methods: We standardized the gene expression data of five Gene Expression Omnibus gastric cancer databases and constructed a Weighted Co-expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) model based on clinicopathological information. The overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) curves were extracted from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and GSE62254 databases. Western blotting was used to measure protein expression in cells and tissues. Scratch and transwell experiments were used to test the migration ability of tumor cells. Immunohistochemistry was used to measure tissue protein expression in clinical tissue samples to correlate to survival data.
    Results: The WGCNA model demonstrated that blue cyan was highly correlated with the Lauren classification of the tumor (r = 0.24, P = 7 × 10
    Conclusion: LMOD1 is an oncogene associated with diffuse gastric cancer and can affect the occurrence and development of EMT by regulating the FAK-Akt/mTOR pathway. LMOD1 can therefore promote peritoneal metastasis of gastric cancer cells and can be used as a novel therapeutic target for gastric cancer.
    MeSH term(s) Autoantigens ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Movement/genetics ; Cytoskeletal Proteins/genetics ; Humans ; Oncogenes ; Peritoneal Neoplasms/genetics ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism ; Stomach Neoplasms/pathology ; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics ; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Autoantigens ; Cytoskeletal Proteins ; LMOD1 protein, human ; MTOR protein, human (EC 2.7.1.1) ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt (EC 2.7.11.1) ; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases (EC 2.7.11.1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2041352-X
    ISSN 1471-2407 ; 1471-2407
    ISSN (online) 1471-2407
    ISSN 1471-2407
    DOI 10.1186/s12885-022-09541-0
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  9. Article ; Online: Characterization of RNA modifications in gastric cancer to identify prognosis-relevant gene signatures.

    Chen, Qingchuan / Liu, Zhouyang / Tan, Yuen / Pan, Siwei / An, Wen / Xu, Huimian

    Cancer medicine

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 879–897

    Abstract: Background: Most human genes have diverse transcript isoforms, which mainly arise from alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (APA) at 3' ends. N7-methylguanosine (m: Methods: The expression data of 2412 patients were extracted from 12 cohorts and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Most human genes have diverse transcript isoforms, which mainly arise from alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (APA) at 3' ends. N7-methylguanosine (m
    Methods: The expression data of 2412 patients were extracted from 12 cohorts and the RNA modification patterns of 20 marker genes were systematically identified into phenotypic clusters using the unsupervised clustering approach. Following that, we developed an RNA modification model (RMscore) to quantify each GC patient's RNA modification index. Finally, we examined the correlation between RMscore and clinical features such as survival outcomes, molecular subtypes identified by the Asian Cancer Research Group (ACRG), posttranscriptional regulation, and chemotherapeutic sensitivity in GC.
    Results: The samples were categorized into two groups on the basis of their RMscore: high and low. The group with a low RMscore had a bad prognosis. Moreover, the low RMscore was associated with KRAS, Hedgehog, EMT, and TGF-β signaling, whereas a high RMscore was related to abnormal cell cycle signaling pathway activation. The findings also revealed that the RMscore contributes to the regulation of the miRNA-mRNA network. Drug sensitivity analysis revealed that RMscore is associated with the response to some anticancer drugs.
    Conclusions: The RMscore model has the potential to be a useful tool for prognosis prediction in patients with GC. A comprehensive investigation of APA-RNA and m
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Stomach Neoplasms/genetics ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Prognosis ; RNA, Messenger/metabolism ; MicroRNAs
    Chemical Substances RNA, Messenger ; MicroRNAs
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2659751-2
    ISSN 2045-7634 ; 2045-7634
    ISSN (online) 2045-7634
    ISSN 2045-7634
    DOI 10.1002/cam4.4861
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  10. Article ; Online: RBPMS2, as a novel biomarker for predicting lymph node metastasis, guides therapeutic regimens in gastric cancer.

    Zhao, Han / Tong, Yuxin / Pan, Siwei / Qiu, Zhendong / Liu, Pengfei / Guo, Pengtao

    Human cell

    2022  Volume 35, Issue 2, Page(s) 599–612

    Abstract: RNA-binding protein with multiple splicing 2 (RBPMS2) is a critical gene that encodes a member of the RNA-recognition-motif-containing protein family and is involved in the development and dedifferentiation of digestive smooth muscle cells. However, ... ...

    Abstract RNA-binding protein with multiple splicing 2 (RBPMS2) is a critical gene that encodes a member of the RNA-recognition-motif-containing protein family and is involved in the development and dedifferentiation of digestive smooth muscle cells. However, whether RBPMS2 has an effect on the prognosis of gastric cancer (GC) and its possible mechanism during GC progression remain unknown. Here, we collected 596 GC patients who underwent curative surgical resection to evaluate expression of RBPMS2. RBPMS2 was upregulated in GC tissues, and was associated with lymph node metastasis. We analysis the KEGG pathway and GO biological processes, cellular component and molecular function of RBPMS2 interactive genes, as well as RBPMS2-binding partner ESRP1 interactive genes. We also focus on the correlation analysis between EMT-related genes and RBPMS2/ESRP1. Finally, we analysed the correlation between RBPMS2 expression and chemotherapeutic drugs which may assist in GC therapy and demonstrated that RBPMS2 expression was associated with tumour mutation burden (TMB) and Microsatellite Instability (MSI), as well as immune infiltration level in GC.
    MeSH term(s) Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics ; Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism ; Humans ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Microsatellite Instability ; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle/pathology ; Stomach Neoplasms/genetics ; Stomach Neoplasms/pathology
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers, Tumor
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-03
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1149134-6
    ISSN 1749-0774 ; 0914-7470
    ISSN (online) 1749-0774
    ISSN 0914-7470
    DOI 10.1007/s13577-021-00667-0
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