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Article ; Online: Sports-related injuries sustained by officers of the State Fire Service on duty - nationwide 7-year follow-up.

Dudziński, Łukasz / Panczyk, Mariusz / Kubiak, Tomasz / Milczarczyk, Tomasz

2023 Volume 11, Page(s) 1204841

Abstract: Aim: The accident rate in the State Fire Service from 2015 to 2021 related to sports activities was analyzed in relation to the regions of the country per year.: Materials and methods: The study included analysis of data from the SFS Headquarters - ... ...

Abstract	Aim: The accident rate in the State Fire Service from 2015 to 2021 related to sports activities was analyzed in relation to the regions of the country per year. Materials and methods: The study included analysis of data from the SFS Headquarters - Department for Occupational Health and Safety and Preventive Health. Data collected from across the country in the form of an annual analysis of the accident. The reports included such information as: the number of accidents, the cause and circumstances of accident (injury), with a breakdown listing individual and group accidents. Results: During the observation period, about 30,000 officers were on duty in the SFS, of which about 20% were on daily (8-h) duty, and 80% were on shift (24-h) duty. Between 2015 and 2021, there were Conclusion: There is a need for comprehensive approach to physical training in the firefighter population. Physical activity should be continuous and systematic strengthening of the whole body. Sports activities should begin with performing thorough warm-ups. It is necessary to maintain facilities, premises, equipment and technical devices in a condition that sets the ground for doing sports safely and in a hygienic manner. Most of the sports injuries sustained by firefighters are related to team sports.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Athletic Injuries/epidemiology ; Follow-Up Studies ; Sports ; Exercise ; Firefighters
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-07-07
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2711781-9
ISSN	2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
ISSN (online)	2296-2565
ISSN	2296-2565
DOI	10.3389/fpubh.2023.1204841
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Article ; Online: Psychiatric conditions in the practice of National Emergency Medical Services teams in eastern Poland during the SARS-CoV2 pandemic.

Dudziński, Łukasz / Glinka, Marcin / Panczyk, Mariusz

Psychiatria polska

2023 Volume 57, Issue 3, Page(s) 621–635

Abstract: Objectives: To assess the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic in Poland on the number of visits by National Medical Rescue teams to patients with mental disorders.: Methods: The study included a retrospective analysis of EMT departures from the Łuków ... ...

Title translation	Stany psychiatryczne w praktyce zespołów Państwowego Ratownictwa Medycznego we wschodniej Polsce w dobie pandemii SARS-CoV2.
Abstract	Objectives: To assess the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic in Poland on the number of visits by National Medical Rescue teams to patients with mental disorders. Methods: The study included a retrospective analysis of EMT departures from the Łuków district (northern part of the Lublin province) in the two-year period 3.2019-2.2021 (one year before epidemic -period I, the year of the epidemic -period II). The material consisted of Departure Request Cards and Medical Rescue Cards. Results: In 2-year period were 862 events that met the criteria for inclusion in the analysis, 442- period I and 420- period II, respectively. In both periods, men were analyzed more often (68.7% Pre-Pan; 71.1% Pan). Interventions were more frequent in cities (60.3% Pre-Pan; 60.7% Pan). The share of alcohol and psychoactive substances as a cause of EMS interventions in psychiatric conditions was higher in pandemic. Conclusions: 1. The COVID-19 pandemic did not have a significant impact on the number of EMS interventions related to mental disorders in the area covered by the analysis 2. The average duration of EMS interventions to psychiatric conditions slightly increased during the epidemic period 3. Both in the period before and during the pandemic, in the interventions covered by the analysis, men were much more likely to be EMT patients 4. The age of the patients included in the analysis did not change significantly before and during the pandemic 5. Events caused by alcohol abuse and exacerbations of schizophrenia symptoms both before and during the pandemic have the largest share in the analysis.
MeSH term(s)	Male ; Humans ; Pandemics ; RNA, Viral ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Poland/epidemiology ; Retrospective Studies ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Mental Disorders/epidemiology ; Mental Disorders/therapy ; Mental Disorders/diagnosis ; Emergency Medical Services
Chemical Substances	RNA, Viral
Language	Polish
Publishing date	2023-06-30
Publishing country	Poland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	415518-x
ISSN	2391-5854 ; 0033-2674
ISSN (online)	2391-5854
ISSN	0033-2674
DOI	10.12740/PP/150330
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Article: Performance of portable emergency suction devices in pre-hospital conditions: a pilot study in the fire brigade.

Dudziński, Łukasz / Kubiak, Tomasz / Feltynowski, Mariusz / Panczyk, Mariusz / Leszczyński, Piotr

Folia medica Cracoviensia

2023 Volume 63, Issue 1, Page(s) 79–90

Abstract: A i m: Assessment of the effectiveness and efficiency of three mobile (portable) rescue aspirators models in the opinion of state fire service officers. Comparison with the use of the medical simulation element.: Material and methods: The study was ... ...

Abstract	A i m: Assessment of the effectiveness and efficiency of three mobile (portable) rescue aspirators models in the opinion of state fire service officers. Comparison with the use of the medical simulation element. Material and methods: The study was conducted in organizational units of the State Fire Service (24-hour officers). The research consisted in carrying out the task with the use of three models of mobile rescue aspirators (manual, hand-foot, battery). Each participating firefighter had the task of sucking up an equal amount of fluid (100 ml, respectively) with each model of an aspirator. The test fluid was water at room temperature in a homogeneous 1:1 mixture with sugar (increased viscosity and density, simulated real conditions). Immediately after three suction attempts (with measured suction time), each officer completed a questionnaire on the three models used. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize the variables. The following measures were calculated for the variables: mean (M) and standard deviation (SD), minimum, maximum. The following measures were calculated for categorical variables: number (n) and frequency (%). Results: 184 officers (182 M and 2 F) took part in the study, including commanders 18.43%, rescuers 65.22%, drivers 16.30%. In the study area 1,609 officers serve in the combat division as at the end of 2021. The studied group accounts for 11.43%. Age of respondents M 34.04 SD 8.24 Min 21 Max 52, length of service M 8.48, SD 7.20 Min 1, Max 25. The longest mean time of completing the task was recorded for model 2 (hand-foot) and it was 6.77 sec. Conclusions: SFS officers highly appreciated the usefulness and effectiveness of the battery-operated automatic aspirator. This assessment may contribute to the widespread introduction of such a model to rescue sets in the SFS. Time of performing the task by mode 1 was significantly longer by elderly people. People with experience with the model 1 during rescue and firefighting operations had a significantly shorter time of performing the task with the use of the model 2. According to the subjective assessment of firefighters, the most effective is model 3, which is confirmed by the suction time obtained at the work station.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Aged ; Pilot Projects ; Suction ; Firefighters ; Hospitals
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-07-04
Publishing country	Poland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	412415-7
ISSN	0015-5616
ISSN	0015-5616
DOI	10.24425/fmc.2023.145431
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Article ; Online: Assessing Long-Term Impact of Dietary Interventions on Occurrence of Symptoms Consistent with Hypoglycemia in Patients without Diabetes: A One-Year Follow-Up Study.

Hall, Marianna / Walicka, Magdalena / Panczyk, Mariusz / Traczyk, Iwona

Nutrients

2022 Volume 14, Issue 3

Abstract: Background: A well-balanced nutritional diet pattern has a significant role in the management of diet-related disorders. Currently, there are no specific dietary guidelines to refer to when advising non-diabetic patients with symptoms attributed to ... ...

Abstract	Background: A well-balanced nutritional diet pattern has a significant role in the management of diet-related disorders. Currently, there are no specific dietary guidelines to refer to when advising non-diabetic patients with symptoms attributed to hypoglycemia in the postprandial period or patients with confirmed reactive hypoglycemia (RH). The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of the dietary interventions, and their sustained outcome, on the severity of hypoglycemic-like symptoms occurring in non-diabetic patients. Methods: The study group included forty non-diabetic individuals with symptoms consistent with RH. At the baseline, each patient underwent RH diagnosis and complex dietary evaluation. Over a period of six months, each patient had four appointments with a dietitian. Two sessions were focused on a dietary education about low glycemic index diet (LGID) and Mediterranean diet (MD). The said diets were to be followed for a period of three months, with two additional dietary check-ups. Once dietary supervision was completed, patients had no imposed dietary patterns. The final follow-up appointment took place twelve months later and that is when each patient underwent a detailed assessment of their current dietary habits and evaluation of the frequency of symptoms consistent with hypoglycemia. Results: There was a statistically significant reduction in the severity in eight out of the ten analyzed hypoglycemic-like symptoms after the dietary interventions. The most significant change was observed in the following symptoms: hunger (η2 = 0.66), impaired concentration (η2 = 0.61), hand tremor (η2 = 0.55), and fatigue (η2 = 0.51). The outcomes were comparable for both recommended diets, the LGID and the MD. The reduction in hypoglycemic-like symptoms continued after the twelve-month period. The individualized dietary counselling significantly improved the patients’ eating habits in comparison to those present prior to intervention in terms of healthy diet index (F(2,78) = 27.30, p < 0.001, η2 = 0.41, 90%CI [0.26; 0.51]) and unhealthy diet index (F(2,78) = 433.39, p < 0.001, η2 = 0.91, 90%CI [0.89; 0.93]). Conclusions: Healthy modifications in dietary habits may improve patient’s well-being and reduce the severity of their postprandial symptoms attributed to hypoglycemia. Therefore, dietary intervention focused on appropriate nutritional management combined with follow-up consultations may be a beneficial step towards comprehensive treatment of non-diabetic patients who present with hypoglycemic-like symptoms in the postprandial period.
MeSH term(s)	Diabetes Mellitus ; Diet, Mediterranean ; Feeding Behavior ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Hypoglycemia/etiology ; Hypoglycemia/prevention & control
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-24
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2518386-2
ISSN	2072-6643 ; 2072-6643
ISSN (online)	2072-6643
ISSN	2072-6643
DOI	10.3390/nu14030497
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Article: Assessing Long-Term Impact of Dietary Interventions on Occurrence of Symptoms Consistent with Hypoglycemia in Patients without Diabetes: A One-Year Follow-Up Study

Hall, Marianna / Walicka, Magdalena / Panczyk, Mariusz / Traczyk, Iwona

Nutrients. 2022 Jan. 24, v. 14, no. 3

2022

Abstract	Background: A well-balanced nutritional diet pattern has a significant role in the management of diet-related disorders. Currently, there are no specific dietary guidelines to refer to when advising non-diabetic patients with symptoms attributed to hypoglycemia in the postprandial period or patients with confirmed reactive hypoglycemia (RH). The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of the dietary interventions, and their sustained outcome, on the severity of hypoglycemic-like symptoms occurring in non-diabetic patients. Methods: The study group included forty non-diabetic individuals with symptoms consistent with RH. At the baseline, each patient underwent RH diagnosis and complex dietary evaluation. Over a period of six months, each patient had four appointments with a dietitian. Two sessions were focused on a dietary education about low glycemic index diet (LGID) and Mediterranean diet (MD). The said diets were to be followed for a period of three months, with two additional dietary check-ups. Once dietary supervision was completed, patients had no imposed dietary patterns. The final follow-up appointment took place twelve months later and that is when each patient underwent a detailed assessment of their current dietary habits and evaluation of the frequency of symptoms consistent with hypoglycemia. Results: There was a statistically significant reduction in the severity in eight out of the ten analyzed hypoglycemic-like symptoms after the dietary interventions. The most significant change was observed in the following symptoms: hunger (η² = 0.66), impaired concentration (η² = 0.61), hand tremor (η² = 0.55), and fatigue (η² = 0.51). The outcomes were comparable for both recommended diets, the LGID and the MD. The reduction in hypoglycemic-like symptoms continued after the twelve-month period. The individualized dietary counselling significantly improved the patients’ eating habits in comparison to those present prior to intervention in terms of healthy diet index (F₍₂,₇₈₎ = 27.30, p < 0.001, η² = 0.41, 90%CI [0.26; 0.51]) and unhealthy diet index (F₍₂,₇₈₎ = 433.39, p < 0.001, η² = 0.91, 90%CI [0.89; 0.93]). Conclusions: Healthy modifications in dietary habits may improve patient’s well-being and reduce the severity of their postprandial symptoms attributed to hypoglycemia. Therefore, dietary intervention focused on appropriate nutritional management combined with follow-up consultations may be a beneficial step towards comprehensive treatment of non-diabetic patients who present with hypoglycemic-like symptoms in the postprandial period.
Keywords	Mediterranean diet ; diabetes ; dietitians ; eating habits ; education ; glycemic index ; healthy diet ; hunger ; hypoglycemia ; long term effects ; nutritional intervention ; patients
Language	English
Dates of publication	2022-0124
Publishing place	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Document type	Article
ZDB-ID	2518386-2
ISSN	2072-6643
ISSN	2072-6643
DOI	10.3390/nu14030497
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Article ; Online: Pharmacogenetics research on chemotherapy resistance in colorectal cancer over the last 20 years.

Panczyk, Mariusz

World journal of gastroenterology

2014 Volume 20, Issue 29, Page(s) 9775–9827

Abstract: During the past two decades the first sequencing of the human genome was performed showing its high degree of inter-individual differentiation, as a result of large international research projects (Human Genome Project, the 1000 Genomes Project ... ...

Abstract	During the past two decades the first sequencing of the human genome was performed showing its high degree of inter-individual differentiation, as a result of large international research projects (Human Genome Project, the 1000 Genomes Project International HapMap Project, and Programs for Genomic Applications NHLBI-PGA). This period was also a time of intensive development of molecular biology techniques and enormous knowledge growth in the biology of cancer. For clinical use in the treatment of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), in addition to fluoropyrimidines, another two new cytostatic drugs were allowed: irinotecan and oxaliplatin. Intensive research into new treatment regimens and a new generation of drugs used in targeted therapy has also been conducted. The last 20 years was a time of numerous in vitro and in vivo studies on the molecular basis of drug resistance. One of the most important factors limiting the effectiveness of chemotherapy is the primary and secondary resistance of cancer cells. Understanding the genetic factors and mechanisms that contribute to the lack of or low sensitivity of tumour tissue to cytostatics is a key element in the currently developing trend of personalized medicine. Scientists hope to increase the percentage of positive treatment response in CRC patients due to practical applications of pharmacogenetics/pharmacogenomics. Over the past 20 years the clinical usability of different predictive markers has been tested among which only a few have been confirmed to have high application potential. This review is a synthetic presentation of drug resistance in the context of CRC patient chemotherapy. The multifactorial nature and volume of the issues involved do not allow the author to present a comprehensive study on this subject in one review.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacokinetics ; Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use ; Biotransformation/genetics ; Colorectal Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Colorectal Neoplasms/genetics ; Colorectal Neoplasms/metabolism ; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm ; Genetic Testing ; Humans ; Membrane Transport Proteins/genetics ; Membrane Transport Proteins/metabolism ; Patient Selection ; Pharmacogenetics ; Precision Medicine ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Treatment Outcome
Chemical Substances	Antineoplastic Agents ; Membrane Transport Proteins
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-08-14
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2185929-2
ISSN	2219-2840 ; 1007-9327
ISSN (online)	2219-2840
ISSN	1007-9327
DOI	10.3748/wjg.v20.i29.9775
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Article ; Online: Food Front-of-Pack Labelling and the Nutri-Score Nutrition Label—Poland-Wide Cross-Sectional Expert Opinion Study

Panczyk, Mariusz / Dobrowolski, Hubert / Sińska, Beata I. / Kucharska, Alicja / Jaworski, Mariusz / Traczyk, Iwona

Foods. 2023 June 12, v. 12, no. 12

2023

Abstract: Front-of-pack labelling (FOPL) systems, such as the Nutri-Score, play a crucial role in promoting healthy diets and raising consumer awareness. Our study aimed to gather the opinions of Polish experts on the Nutri-Score and its relation to an ideal ... ...

Abstract	Front-of-pack labelling (FOPL) systems, such as the Nutri-Score, play a crucial role in promoting healthy diets and raising consumer awareness. Our study aimed to gather the opinions of Polish experts on the Nutri-Score and its relation to an ideal information system. We conducted a Poland-wide expert opinion study using a cross-sectional design survey with 75 participants, who had an average of 18 ± 13 years of experience and were mainly employed at medical and agricultural universities. The data were collected with the CAWI method. The results showed that the most important features of an FOPL system were clarity, simplicity, consistency with healthy eating recommendations, and the ability to objectively compare products within the same group. While more than half of the respondents believed that the Nutri-Score provides an overall assessment of a product’s nutritional value and facilitates quick purchasing decisions, it falls short in helping consumers compose a balanced diet and cannot be applied to all product groups. The experts also expressed concerns about the system’s ability to account for a product’s degree of processing, full nutritional value and carbon footprint. In conclusion, Poland’s current labelling system needs expansion, but the Nutri-Score requires significant and detailed changes and validation against national guidelines and expert expectations before implementation.
Keywords	carbon footprint ; diet ; expert opinion ; information systems ; nutritive value ; surveys ; Poland
Language	English
Dates of publication	2023-0612
Publishing place	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Document type	Article ; Online
ZDB-ID	2704223-6
ISSN	2304-8158
ISSN	2304-8158
DOI	10.3390/foods12122346
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Article: What Arguments against COVID-19 Vaccines Run on Facebook in Poland: Content Analysis of Comments.

Wawrzuta, Dominik / Jaworski, Mariusz / Gotlib, Joanna / Panczyk, Mariusz

Vaccines

2021 Volume 9, Issue 5

Abstract: Social media allow anti-vaxxers to quickly spread misinformation and false statements. This situation may lead to an increase in vaccine hesitancy. We wanted to characterize what arguments against COVID-19 vaccines run on Facebook in Poland. We analyzed ... ...

Abstract	Social media allow anti-vaxxers to quickly spread misinformation and false statements. This situation may lead to an increase in vaccine hesitancy. We wanted to characterize what arguments against COVID-19 vaccines run on Facebook in Poland. We analyzed Facebook comments related to the five events of the introduction of COVID-19 vaccines-announcements of the efficacy of the Pfizer-BioNTech (09.11.2020), Moderna (16.11.2020), and AstraZeneca (23.11.2020) vaccines, registration of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine by the European Medicines Agency (21.12.2020), and the first vaccination in Poland (27.12.2020). We collected the comments from fanpages of the biggest Polish media and then established their main anti-vaccine themes. We found that the negative arguments about COVID-19 vaccines can be divided into 12 categories. Seven of them are universal and also apply to other vaccines but five are new and COVID-19' specific. The frequency of arguments from a given category varied over time. We also noticed that, while the comments were mostly negative, the reactions were positive. Created codebook of anti-vaccine COVID-19 arguments can be used to monitor the attitude of society towards COVID-19 vaccines. Real-time monitoring of social media is important because the popularity of certain arguments on Facebook changes rapidly over time.
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-05-10
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2703319-3
ISSN	2076-393X
ISSN	2076-393X
DOI	10.3390/vaccines9050481
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Article ; Online: Effect of Thickening Powder on Gastrointestinal Losses in Patients With High-output End Jejunostomy Syndrome - Preliminary Results.

Zaczek, Zuzanna / Dąbrowska, Karolina / Omidi, Mohammad / Panczyk, Mariusz / Sobocki, Jacek

In vivo (Athens, Greece)

2022 Volume 36, Issue 2, Page(s) 884–889

Abstract: Background/aim: End jejunostomy syndrome is a type of short bowel syndrome (SBS) in which the jejunum forms the end of the bowel, as a result of resection or exclusion of the ileum and colon. It is associated with a high risk of dehydration, electrolyte ...

Abstract	Background/aim: End jejunostomy syndrome is a type of short bowel syndrome (SBS) in which the jejunum forms the end of the bowel, as a result of resection or exclusion of the ileum and colon. It is associated with a high risk of dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and malnutrition due to excessive stomal losses. Patients and methods: In this retrospective study, we analyzed the medical records of sixteen adult patients with SBS and high-output end jejunostomy syndrome who received thickened fluids during their hospitalization in the home parenteral nutrition unit. The main parameter considered was daily stoma excretion volume, measured by 24-h collection. Values were compared between days when patients drank the daily amount of 600 ml of water, and days when patients ingested the same amount of water but mixed with thickening powder to achieve a mildly thick consistency. Results: Median volumes of end jejunostomy output were significantly lower when patients consumed the mixture of water and thickening powder, compared with drinking water without additives (550.0 ml/d vs. 811.9 ml/d, p=0.002). Conclusion: These preliminary results demonstrate a potential benefit of thickening powder for the nutritional management of patients with SBS type I, and point to the need for further randomized clinical studies with larger patient groups.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Humans ; Jejunostomy/adverse effects ; Jejunum/surgery ; Powders/therapeutic use ; Retrospective Studies ; Short Bowel Syndrome/etiology ; Short Bowel Syndrome/therapy
Chemical Substances	Powders
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-03-03
Publishing country	Greece
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	807031-3
ISSN	1791-7549 ; 0258-851X
ISSN (online)	1791-7549
ISSN	0258-851X
DOI	10.21873/invivo.12777
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Article: Nutrigenetyka i nutrigenomika - zastosowanie technologii omics w optymalizacji żywienia człowieka.

Panczyk, Mariusz

Pediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism

2013 Volume 19, Issue 2, Page(s) 70–77

Abstract: Nowadays nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics are perceived as one of the most important research areas ensuring better understanding of an impact of nutrition on human health. Since such researches are interdisciplinary in type, there is a problem with their ...

Title translation	Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics - application of omics technologies in optimization of human nutrition.
Abstract	Nowadays nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics are perceived as one of the most important research areas ensuring better understanding of an impact of nutrition on human health. Since such researches are interdisciplinary in type, there is a problem with their widespread acceptance and practical clinical application of obtained results. Understanding the new ideas and hypotheses published in researches on nutrigenetics/nutrigenomics requires some knowledge of genetics, biochemistry, molecular biology, and capabilities and limitations that are associated with the use of statistical and bioinformatic analysis, and above all omics research technologies (genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics). Highly efficient genome and proteome analysis techniques allow to obtain data necessary for profiling of an individual patient. The main problem is still our insufficient knowledge of cell physiology and biochemistry. The vast amount of information is obtained with the use of omics technologies what makes it difficult to interpret and infer. An unquestionable advantage of this type of research is the possibility to utilize system analysis (system biology) which is important in the context of a holistic interpretation of biological phenomena. This review is an attempt to present the main hypotheses and objectives which are carried out by researchers in nutrigenetics/nutrigenomics. This article describes the most important directions of research and anticipated results that are related to the practical use of nutritional genomics as well as the critical assessment of the possible impact of future developments on public health.
MeSH term(s)	Cardiovascular Diseases/prevention & control ; Genomics/trends ; Health Promotion ; Humans ; Metabolic Diseases/prevention & control ; Neoplasms/prevention & control ; Nutrigenomics/trends ; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Language	Polish
Publishing date	2013
Publishing country	Poland
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ISSN	2081-237X
ISSN	2081-237X
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