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  1. Article ; Online: Electrochemical Bottom-Up Synthesis of Chiral Carbon Dots from L-Proline and Their Application as Nano-Organocatalysts in a Stereoselective Aldol Reaction.

    Bortolami, Martina / Bogles, Ingrid Izabela / Bombelli, Cecilia / Pandolfi, Fabiana / Feroci, Marta / Vetica, Fabrizio

    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 27, Issue 16

    Abstract: Chirality is undoubtedly a fundamental property of nature since the different interactions of optically active molecules in a chiral environment are essential for numerous applications. Thus, in the field of asymmetric synthesis, the search for efficient, ...

    Abstract Chirality is undoubtedly a fundamental property of nature since the different interactions of optically active molecules in a chiral environment are essential for numerous applications. Thus, in the field of asymmetric synthesis, the search for efficient, sustainable, cost-effective and recyclable chiral catalysts is still the main challenge in organic chemistry. The field of carbon dots (CDs) has experienced tremendous development in the last 15 years, including their applications as achiral catalysts. Thus, understanding the implications of chirality in CDs chemistry could be of utmost importance to achieving sustainable and biocompatible chiral nanocatalysts. An efficient and cost-effective electrochemical synthetic methodology for the synthesis of L-Proline-based chiral carbon dots (CCDs) and EtOH-derived L-Proline-based chiral carbon dots (CCDs) is herein reported. The electrochemical set-up and reaction conditions have been thoroughly optimised and their effects on CCDs size, photoluminescence, as well as catalytic activity have been investigated. The obtained CCDs have been successfully employed to catalyze an asymmetric aldol reaction, showing excellent results in terms of yield, diastereo- and enantioselectivity. Moreover, the sustainable nature of the CCDs was demonstrated by recycling the catalysts for up to 3 cycles without any loss of reactivity or stereoselectivity.
    MeSH term(s) Aldehydes/chemistry ; Carbon ; Catalysis ; Proline/chemistry
    Chemical Substances Aldehydes ; Carbon (7440-44-0) ; 3-hydroxybutanal (8C6G962B53) ; Proline (9DLQ4CIU6V)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1413402-0
    ISSN 1420-3049 ; 1431-5165 ; 1420-3049
    ISSN (online) 1420-3049
    ISSN 1431-5165 ; 1420-3049
    DOI 10.3390/molecules27165150
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Recent Advances in Imidazolium-Based Dicationic Ionic Liquids as Organocatalysts: A Mini-Review.

    Pandolfi, Fabiana / Bortolami, Martina / Feroci, Marta / Fornari, Anastasia / Scarano, Vincenzo / Rocco, Daniele

    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 15, Issue 3

    Abstract: Imidazolium-based dicationic ionic liquids (DILs) are gaining considerable space in the field of organocatalysis mainly due to the opportunities in offering new possible applicable structural variations. In addition to the well-known variables which made ...

    Abstract Imidazolium-based dicationic ionic liquids (DILs) are gaining considerable space in the field of organocatalysis mainly due to the opportunities in offering new possible applicable structural variations. In addition to the well-known variables which made the ionic liquids (ILs) famous as the type of cation and anion used, the nature of the molecular spacer moiety turns out a further possibility to improve some physicochemical properties, for example, solubility, acidity, electrochemical behavior, and so on. For this reason, this class of ionic liquids has been considered as possible competitors to their corresponding monocationic salts in replacing common catalysts in organic synthesis, particularly in cases in which their bidentate nature could positively affect the catalytic activity. This mini-review is intended to highlight the progress carried out in the last six years in the field of organocatalysis, including DILs as such and as hybrids with polymers, nanomaterials, and composites.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-23
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2487261-1
    ISSN 1996-1944
    ISSN 1996-1944
    DOI 10.3390/ma15030866
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Synthesis and characterization of new D-π-A and A-π-D-π-A type oligothiophene derivatives.

    Pandolfi, Fabiana / Rocco, Daniele / Mattiello, Leonardo

    Organic & biomolecular chemistry

    2019  Volume 17, Issue 11, Page(s) 3018–3025

    Abstract: In this work, we present a series of newly synthesized conjugated oligothiophene derivatives, with different numbers of central thiophene units, and different donor/acceptor architectures. Electrochemical and spectroscopic data have also been reported. ... ...

    Abstract In this work, we present a series of newly synthesized conjugated oligothiophene derivatives, with different numbers of central thiophene units, and different donor/acceptor architectures. Electrochemical and spectroscopic data have also been reported. We used thiophene or bithiophene as central donor core units, 3-octylthiophenes as π-bridge and solubilizing sub-units, and ethyl cyanoacetate or rhodanine moieties as acceptor end groups, in order to get D-π-A and A-π-D-π-A molecular architectures. The length of the synthesized oligothiophenes ranges from three to eight thiophene units, a variety that is sufficient to put in evidence different optical and electrochemical characteristics as well as semiconducting characteristics. Oligothiophene compounds can be regarded not only as models for the study of structure-property relationships relative to polythiophenes, but also they present a large number of applications in the field of organic electronics (i.e.: as donors in bulk-heterojunction solar cells and hole-transporting layer materials in perovskite solar cells, among others).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2097583-1
    ISSN 1477-0539 ; 1477-0520
    ISSN (online) 1477-0539
    ISSN 1477-0520
    DOI 10.1039/c8ob03077d
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Electrochemically modified Corey-Fuchs reaction for the synthesis of arylalkynes. The case of 2-(2,2-dibromovinyl)naphthalene.

    Pandolfi, Fabiana / Chiarotto, Isabella / Feroci, Marta

    Beilstein journal of organic chemistry

    2018  Volume 14, Page(s) 891–899

    Abstract: The electrochemical reduction of 2-(2,2-dibromovinyl)naphthalene in a DMF solution (Pt cathode) yields selectively 2-ethynylnaphthalene or 2-(bromoethynyl)naphthalene in high yields, depending on the electrolysis conditions. In particular, by simply ... ...

    Abstract The electrochemical reduction of 2-(2,2-dibromovinyl)naphthalene in a DMF solution (Pt cathode) yields selectively 2-ethynylnaphthalene or 2-(bromoethynyl)naphthalene in high yields, depending on the electrolysis conditions. In particular, by simply changing the working potential and the supporting electrolyte, the reaction can be directed towards the synthesis of the terminal alkyne (Et
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-04-23
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2192461-2
    ISSN 1860-5397
    ISSN 1860-5397
    DOI 10.3762/bjoc.14.76
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: NHC in Imidazolium Acetate Ionic Liquids: Actual or Potential Presence?

    Chiarotto, Isabella / Mattiello, Leonardo / Pandolfi, Fabiana / Rocco, Daniele / Feroci, Marta

    Frontiers in chemistry

    2018  Volume 6, Page(s) 355

    Abstract: Ionic liquids (ILs) are considered in the majority of cases green solvents, due to their virtually null vapor pressure and to the easiness in recycling them. In particular, imidazolium ILs are widely used in many fields of Chemistry, as solvents or ... ...

    Abstract Ionic liquids (ILs) are considered in the majority of cases green solvents, due to their virtually null vapor pressure and to the easiness in recycling them. In particular, imidazolium ILs are widely used in many fields of Chemistry, as solvents or precursors of N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs). The latter are easily obtained by deprotonation of the C2-H, usually using strong bases or cathodic reduction. Nevertheless, it is known that weaker bases (e.g., triethylamine) are able to promote C2-H/D exchange. From this perspective, the possibility of deprotonating C2-H group of an imidazolium cation by means of a basic counter-ion was seriously considered and led to the synthesis of imidazolium ILs spontaneously containing NHCs. The most famous of this class of ILs are N,N'-disubstituted imidazolium acetates. Due to the particular reactivity of this kind of ILs, they were appointed as "organocatalytic ionic liquids" or "proto-carbenes." Many papers report the use of these imidazolium acetates in organocatalytic reactions (i. e., catalyzed by NHC) or in stoichiometric NHC reactions (e.g., with elemental sulfur to yield the corresponding imidazole-2-thiones). Nevertheless, the actual presence of NHC in N,N'-disubstituted imidazolium acetate is still controversial. Moreover, theoretical studies seem to rule out the presence of NHC in such a polar environment as an IL. Aim of this Mini Review is to give the reader an up-to-date overview on the actual or potential presence of NHC in such an "organocatalytic ionic liquid," both from the experimental and theoretical point of view, without the intent to be exhaustive on N,N'-disubstituted imidazolium acetate applications.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-08-28
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2711776-5
    ISSN 2296-2646
    ISSN 2296-2646
    DOI 10.3389/fchem.2018.00355
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Salmonella

    Ammendola, Serena / Secli, Valerio / Pacello, Francesca / Bortolami, Martina / Pandolfi, Fabiana / Messore, Antonella / Di Santo, Roberto / Scipione, Luigi / Battistoni, Andrea

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2021  Volume 22, Issue 19

    Abstract: The ability to obtain Fe is critical for pathogens to multiply in their host. For this reason, there is significant interest in the identification of compounds that might interfere with Fe management in bacteria. Here we have tested the response of two ... ...

    Abstract The ability to obtain Fe is critical for pathogens to multiply in their host. For this reason, there is significant interest in the identification of compounds that might interfere with Fe management in bacteria. Here we have tested the response of two Gram-negative pathogens,
    MeSH term(s) Anti-Infective Agents/pharmacology ; Bacterial Proteins/genetics ; Bacterial Proteins/metabolism ; DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics ; DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism ; Deferiprone/analogs & derivatives ; Deferiprone/pharmacology ; Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects ; Iron Chelating Agents/pharmacology ; Iron-Binding Proteins/genetics ; Iron-Binding Proteins/metabolism ; Pseudomonas aeruginosa/drug effects ; Salmonella typhimurium/drug effects ; Sigma Factor/genetics ; Sigma Factor/metabolism ; Transcription Factors/genetics ; Transcription Factors/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Anti-Infective Agents ; Bacterial Proteins ; DNA-Binding Proteins ; Iron Chelating Agents ; Iron-Binding Proteins ; PvdS protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ; Sigma Factor ; Transcription Factors ; pchR protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ; Deferiprone (2BTY8KH53L)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-23
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms221910217
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease - a patent review (2016-present).

    Bortolami, Martina / Rocco, Daniele / Messore, Antonella / Di Santo, Roberto / Costi, Roberta / Madia, Valentina Noemi / Scipione, Luigi / Pandolfi, Fabiana

    Expert opinion on therapeutic patents

    2021  Volume 31, Issue 5, Page(s) 399–420

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract Introduction
    MeSH term(s) Alzheimer Disease/drug therapy ; Alzheimer Disease/physiopathology ; Animals ; Cholinesterase Inhibitors/administration & dosage ; Cholinesterase Inhibitors/pharmacology ; Disease Progression ; Drug Development ; Humans ; Molecular Targeted Therapy ; Patents as Topic
    Chemical Substances Cholinesterase Inhibitors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1186201-4
    ISSN 1744-7674 ; 0962-2594 ; 1354-3776
    ISSN (online) 1744-7674
    ISSN 0962-2594 ; 1354-3776
    DOI 10.1080/13543776.2021.1874344
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Cathodic Reduction of Caffeine: Synthesis of an Amino-Functionalized Imidazole from a Biobased Reagent

    Pandolfi, Fabiana / Chiarotto, Isabella / Mattiello, Leonardo / Rocco, Daniele / Feroci, Marta

    Synlett

    2019  Volume 30, Issue 10, Page(s) 1215–1218

    Abstract: The electrochemical reduction of caffeine, never carried out previously, yielded in DMF–Et 4 NBF 4 N -formyl- N,1-dimethyl-4-(methylamino)-1 H -imidazole-5-carboxamide, a highly functionalized imidazole product derived from the opening of the uracil ring. ...

    Abstract The electrochemical reduction of caffeine, never carried out previously, yielded in DMF–Et 4 NBF 4 N -formyl- N,1-dimethyl-4-(methylamino)-1 H -imidazole-5-carboxamide, a highly functionalized imidazole product derived from the opening of the uracil ring. This reactivity is different from that of the methylated salt of caffeine, the cathodic reduction of which leads to the opening of the imidazole ring. Moreover, the product obtained by cathodic reduction, formylated at the exocyclic amide nitrogen, is different from that formed by treatment in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide followed by formylation. The latter is formylated at the exocyclic amine nitrogen.
    Keywords cathodic reduction ; caffeine ; ring opening ; electrolysis ; cyclic voltammetry
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-04-10
    Publisher © Georg Thieme Verlag
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2042012-2
    ISSN 1437-2096 ; 0936-5214
    ISSN (online) 1437-2096
    ISSN 0936-5214
    DOI 10.1055/s-0037-1611483
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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  9. Article: Synthesis and Evaluation of the Antifungal and Toxicological Activity of Nitrofuran Derivatives.

    Vaso, Carolina Orlando / Pandolfi, Fabiana / Bila, Níura Madalena / De Vita, Daniela / Bortolami, Martina / Mendes-Giannini, Maria José Soares / Tudino, Valeria / Costi, Roberta / Costa-Orlandi, Caroline Barcelos / Fusco-Almeida, Ana Marisa / Scipione, Luigi

    Pharmaceutics

    2022  Volume 14, Issue 3

    Abstract: Fungal diseases affect more than 1 billion people worldwide. The constant global changes, the advent of new pandemics, and chronic diseases favor the diffusion of fungal pathogens such ... ...

    Abstract Fungal diseases affect more than 1 billion people worldwide. The constant global changes, the advent of new pandemics, and chronic diseases favor the diffusion of fungal pathogens such as
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-08
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2527217-2
    ISSN 1999-4923
    ISSN 1999-4923
    DOI 10.3390/pharmaceutics14030593
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Design, Synthesis, and In Vitro, In Silico and In Cellulo Evaluation of New Pyrimidine and Pyridine Amide and Carbamate Derivatives as Multi-Functional Cholinesterase Inhibitors.

    Bortolami, Martina / Pandolfi, Fabiana / Tudino, Valeria / Messore, Antonella / Madia, Valentina Noemi / De Vita, Daniela / Di Santo, Roberto / Costi, Roberta / Romeo, Isabella / Alcaro, Stefano / Colone, Marisa / Stringaro, Annarita / Espargaró, Alba / Sabatè, Raimon / Scipione, Luigi

    Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 15, Issue 6

    Abstract: Alzheimer disease is an age-linked neurodegenerative disorder representing one of the greatest medical care challenges of our century. Several drugs are useful in ameliorating the symptoms, even if none could stop or reverse disease progression. The ... ...

    Abstract Alzheimer disease is an age-linked neurodegenerative disorder representing one of the greatest medical care challenges of our century. Several drugs are useful in ameliorating the symptoms, even if none could stop or reverse disease progression. The standard approach is represented by the cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) that restore the levels of acetylcholine (ACh) by inhibiting the acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Still, their limited efficacy has prompted researchers to develop new ChEIs that could also reduce the oxidative stress by exhibiting antioxidant properties and by chelating the main metals involved in the disease. Recently, we developed some derivatives constituted by a 2-amino-pyrimidine or a 2-amino-pyridine moiety connected to various aromatic groups by a flexible amino-alkyl linker as new dual inhibitors of AChE and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Following our previous studies, in this work we explored the role of the flexible linker by replacing the amino group with an amide or a carbamic group. The most potent compounds showed higher selectivity against BChE in respect to AChE, proving also to possess a weak anti-aggregating activity toward Aβ
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-27
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2193542-7
    ISSN 1424-8247
    ISSN 1424-8247
    DOI 10.3390/ph15060673
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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