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  1. Book: Advances in perinatal medicine

    Parmigiani, Stefano

    (The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine ; 16, Suppl. 2)

    2004  

    Author's details guest ed.: Stefano Parmigiani
    Series title The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine ; 16, Suppl. 2
    Collection
    Language English
    Size 58 S. : Ill.
    Publisher Parthenon Publ
    Publishing place Abingdon
    Publishing country Great Britain
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT014283903
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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    Zs A 3510 -16,Suppl.2- not available for loan Zeitschriften-Lesesaal

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  2. Article ; Online: Non-invasive administration of poractant-α in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome via a supraglottic device in the clinical practice in a second level neonatal unit: comparison of LMA® vs iGel® devices.

    Parmigiani, Stefano / Bevilacqua, Giulio

    Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis

    2022  Volume 93, Issue 1, Page(s) e2022045

    Abstract: Non-invasive pulmonary surfactant (SF) administration for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS) is a development of administration of SF. Administration of SF via a supraglottic device (SGD) has been shown to be effective. Here the results of ... ...

    Abstract Non-invasive pulmonary surfactant (SF) administration for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS) is a development of administration of SF. Administration of SF via a supraglottic device (SGD) has been shown to be effective. Here the results of administration of SF in NRDS in infants requiring oxygen and nasal-CPAP (n-CPAP) via two types of SGDs, LMA® vs iGel®, in a second level Neonatal Unit are reported in a retrospective study. Results - Fourteen infants in the LMA®Group were matched with 21 comparable infants in the iGel® Group (g.a. ≥30 wks and b.w. ≥ 1,500 gr) presenting NRDS with fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) ≥ 0.25 - 0.6, requiring n-CPAP. All infants presented a significant improvement of PaO2/FiO2 ratio that was seen earlier in the iGel® Group vs the LMA® Group. There was no severe adverse effect during the maneuver with both SGDs. No baby died, No.2 required endotracheal intubation for a second dose of SF as by protocol, and No. 1 was transferred to a higher level of care. Conclusion - Non-invasive SF administration via SGD has been done effectively at a second level Neonatal Unit and very early in the course of the disease therefore limiting transfer of the baby without complications with both SGDs. Improvement in gas exchange was more rapid in the iGel®Group. This result needs confirmation. In our experience iGel® was easier to use than LMA®.
    MeSH term(s) Biological Products ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Oxygen/therapeutic use ; Phospholipids/therapeutic use ; Pulmonary Surfactants/therapeutic use ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn/therapy ; Retrospective Studies ; Surface-Active Agents/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Biological Products ; Phospholipids ; Pulmonary Surfactants ; Surface-Active Agents ; poractant alfa (KE3U2023NP) ; Oxygen (S88TT14065)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-14
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2114240-3
    ISSN 2531-6745 ; 0392-4203
    ISSN (online) 2531-6745
    ISSN 0392-4203
    DOI 10.23750/abm.v93i1.11649
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  3. Article ; Online: Can we reduce worldwide neonatal mortality?

    Parmigiani, Stefano / Bevilacqua, Giulio

    Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis

    2022  Volume 93, Issue 5, Page(s) e2022294

    Abstract: Worldwide neonatal mortality rate is still very high in many countries, with a sharp difference between developed and developing countries. The difference of interventions to be implemented for reducing neonatal mortality rate  in developing and ... ...

    Abstract Worldwide neonatal mortality rate is still very high in many countries, with a sharp difference between developed and developing countries. The difference of interventions to be implemented for reducing neonatal mortality rate  in developing and developed countries will be discussed.
    MeSH term(s) Infant, Newborn ; Humans ; Developing Countries ; Infant Mortality
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-26
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2114240-3
    ISSN 2531-6745 ; 0392-4203
    ISSN (online) 2531-6745
    ISSN 0392-4203
    DOI 10.23750/abm.v93i5.13225
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  4. Book: Psychobiology of aggression and defense

    Parmigiani, Stefano

    (Aggressive behavior ; 21,1 : Special issue)

    1995  

    Author's details guest ed.: Stefano Parmigiani
    Series title Aggressive behavior ; 21,1 : Special issue
    Collection
    Keywords Behavior / congresses ; Behavior, Animal / congresses ; Aggression / congresses ; Defense Mechanisms / congresses ; Psychology, Experimental / congresses ; Physiologische Psychologie ; Aggression
    Subject Aggressives Verhalten ; Biologische Psychologie ; Psychobiologie ; Psychologische Physiologie ; Psychophysiologie ; Biopsychologie
    Language English
    Size S. 1 - 89 : Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher Wiley-Liss
    Publishing place New York, NY
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT006572488
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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    Zs A 1112 -21- not available for loan Zeitschriften-Lesesaal

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  5. Book ; Conference proceedings: Infanticide and parental care

    Parmigiani, Stefano

    proceedings of a workshop held at the International School of Ethology, Ettore Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture, Italy, 13 - 20 June 1990

    (Ettore Majorana international life sciences series ; 13)

    1994  

    Institution International School of Ethology
    Workshop Protection and Abuse of Young in Animals and Man
    Author's details [Workshop "Protection and Abuse of Young in Animals and Man" held ... in Erice, Sicily]. Ed. by Stefano Parmigiani
    Series title Ettore Majorana international life sciences series ; 13
    Collection
    Keywords Infanticide / congresses ; Maternal Behavior / congresses ; Paternal Behavior / congresses ; Behavior, Animal / congresses
    Language English
    Size XXI, 496 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher Harwood
    Publishing place Chur
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Book ; Conference proceedings
    HBZ-ID HT006628213
    ISBN 3-7186-5505-5 ; 978-3-7186-5505-2
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Shelf markLoan statusLocation
    1996 A 2609 order for loan Magazin

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  6. Article ; Online: Quo Vadis Psychiatry? Why It Is Time to Endorse Evolutionary Theory.

    Brüne, Martin / Palanza, Paola / Parmigiani, Stefano / Troisi, Alfonso

    The Journal of nervous and mental disease

    2022  Volume 210, Issue 4, Page(s) 235–245

    Abstract: Abstract: In recent decades, psychiatry and the neurosciences have made little progress in terms of preventing, diagnosing, classifying, or treating mental disorders. Here we argue that the dilemma of psychiatry and the neurosciences is, in part, based ... ...

    Abstract Abstract: In recent decades, psychiatry and the neurosciences have made little progress in terms of preventing, diagnosing, classifying, or treating mental disorders. Here we argue that the dilemma of psychiatry and the neurosciences is, in part, based on fundamental misconceptions about the human mind, including misdirected nature-nurture debates, the lack of definitional concepts of "normalcy," distinguishing defense from defect, disregarding life history theory, evolutionarily uninformed genetic and epigenetic research, the "disconnection" of the brain from the rest of the body, and lack of attention to actual behavior in real-world interactions. All these conceptual difficulties could potentially benefit from an approach that uses evolutionary theory to improve the understanding of causal mechanisms, gene-environment interaction, individual differences in behavioral ecology, interaction between the gut (and other organs) and the brain, as well as cross-cultural and across-species comparison. To foster this development would require reform of the curricula of medical schools.
    MeSH term(s) Brain ; Humans ; Mental Disorders/diagnosis ; Mental Disorders/genetics ; Mental Disorders/therapy ; Neurosciences ; Psychiatry
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3020-x
    ISSN 1539-736X ; 0022-3018
    ISSN (online) 1539-736X
    ISSN 0022-3018
    DOI 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001493
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  7. Article ; Online: Disembodiment and Language in Schizophrenia: An Integrated Psychopathological and Evolutionary Perspective.

    Tonna, Matteo / Lucarini, Valeria / Borrelli, Davide Fausto / Parmigiani, Stefano / Marchesi, Carlo

    Schizophrenia bulletin

    2023  Volume 49, Issue 1, Page(s) 161–171

    Abstract: Different hypotheses have flourished to explain the evolutionary paradox of schizophrenia. In this contribution, we sought to illustrate how, in the schizophrenia spectrum, the concept of embodiment may underpin the phylogenetic and developmental ... ...

    Abstract Different hypotheses have flourished to explain the evolutionary paradox of schizophrenia. In this contribution, we sought to illustrate how, in the schizophrenia spectrum, the concept of embodiment may underpin the phylogenetic and developmental pathways linking sensorimotor processes, the origin of human language, and the construction of a basic sense of the self. In particular, according to an embodied model of language, we suggest that the reuse of basic sensorimotor loops for language, while enabling the development of fully symbolic thought, has pushed the human brain close to the threshold of a severe disruption of self-embodiment processes, which are at the core of schizophrenia psychopathology. We adopted an inter-disciplinary approach (psychopathology, neuroscience, developmental biology) within an evolutionary framework, to gain an integrated, multi-perspectival model on the origin of schizophrenia vulnerability. A maladaptive over-expression of evolutionary-developmental trajectories toward language at the expense of embodiment processes would have led to the evolutionary "trade-off" of a hyper-symbolic activity to the detriment of a disembodied self. Therefore, schizophrenia psychopathology might be the cost of long-term co-evolutive interactions between brain and language.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Schizophrenia ; Phylogeny ; Brain ; Psychopathology ; Language
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 439173-1
    ISSN 1745-1701 ; 0586-7614
    ISSN (online) 1745-1701
    ISSN 0586-7614
    DOI 10.1093/schbul/sbac146
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  8. Article ; Online: Effects of Prenatal Exposure to a Low-Dose of Bisphenol A on Sex Differences in Emotional Behavior and Central Alpha

    Ponzi, Davide / Gioiosa, Laura / Parmigiani, Stefano / Palanza, Paola

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2020  Volume 21, Issue 9

    Abstract: Prenatal exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) influences the development of sex differences neurologically and behaviorally across many species of vertebrates. These effects are a consequence of BPA's estrogenic activity and its ability to act as an endocrine ... ...

    Abstract Prenatal exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) influences the development of sex differences neurologically and behaviorally across many species of vertebrates. These effects are a consequence of BPA's estrogenic activity and its ability to act as an endocrine disrupter even, at very low doses. When exposure to BPA occurs during critical periods of development, it can interfere with the normal activity of sex steroids, impacting the fate of neurons, neural connectivity and the development of brain regions sensitive to steroid activity. Among the most sensitive behavioral targets of BPA action are behaviors that are characterized by a sexual dimorphism, especially emotion and anxiety related behaviors, such as the amount of time spent investigating a novel environment, locomotive activity and arousal. Moreover, in some species of rodents, BPA exposure affected males' sexual behaviors. Interestingly, these behaviors are at least in part modulated by the catecholaminergic system, which has been reported to be a target of BPA action. In the present study we investigated the influence of prenatal exposure of mice to a very low single dose of BPA on emotional and sexual behaviors and on the density and binding characteristics of alpha
    MeSH term(s) Air Pollutants, Occupational ; Animals ; Behavior, Animal ; Benzhydryl Compounds/administration & dosage ; Benzhydryl Compounds/adverse effects ; Central Nervous System/drug effects ; Central Nervous System/physiopathology ; Emotions/drug effects ; Estrogens, Non-Steroidal/administration & dosage ; Estrogens, Non-Steroidal/adverse effects ; Female ; Male ; Maternal Exposure/adverse effects ; Mice ; Models, Animal ; Phenols/administration & dosage ; Phenols/adverse effects ; Pregnancy ; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects ; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2/metabolism ; Sex Characteristics
    Chemical Substances Air Pollutants, Occupational ; Benzhydryl Compounds ; Estrogens, Non-Steroidal ; Phenols ; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2 ; bisphenol A (MLT3645I99)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms21093269
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  9. Article ; Online: How does sex matter? Behavior, stress and animal models of neurobehavioral disorders.

    Palanza, Paola / Parmigiani, Stefano

    Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews

    2017  Volume 76, Issue Pt A, Page(s) 134–143

    Abstract: Many aspects of brain functioning exhibit important sex differences that affect behavior, mental health and mental disorders. However, most translational neuroscience research related to animal models of neurobehavioral disorders are carried out in male ... ...

    Abstract Many aspects of brain functioning exhibit important sex differences that affect behavior, mental health and mental disorders. However, most translational neuroscience research related to animal models of neurobehavioral disorders are carried out in male animals only. Based on published data from our laboratory on the House mouse, we discuss the following issues: (1) sex differences in social behavior of wild-derived mice; (2) artificial selection of laboratory strains and its consequences on social and reproductive competition; (3) sex-dependent effects of common experimental procedures; (4) differential effects of developmental events: the case of endocrine disruption; (5) implications for female models of stress and neurobehavioral disorders. Altogether, this review of data outline the marked differences of male and female responses to different social challenges and evinces the current lack of a relevant female mouse model of social stress. Whilst animal modelling is an important approach towards understanding mechanisms of neurobehavioral disorders, it is evident that data obtained in males may be irrelevant for inferring psychopathology and efficacy of pharmacological treatments for females.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Behavior, Animal ; Female ; Male ; Neurosciences ; Sex Characteristics ; Social Behavior ; Stress, Psychological
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-04-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 282464-4
    ISSN 1873-7528 ; 0149-7634
    ISSN (online) 1873-7528
    ISSN 0149-7634
    DOI 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.01.037
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  10. Article ; Online: The association between childhood trauma and motor structure in obsessive-compulsive rituals: An ethological and evolutionary approach.

    Tonna, Matteo / Ottoni, Rebecca / Borrelli, Davide Fausto / Gambolò, Luca / Dell'Uva, Laura / Di Donna, Anna / Parmigiani, Stefano / Marchesi, Carlo

    Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

    2023  

    Abstract: Objective: Ethological models have highlighted a specific motor structure of compulsions in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), based on the rigid repetitions of acts, and with the adaptive significance of facing unpredictable conditions. Such an ... ...

    Abstract Objective: Ethological models have highlighted a specific motor structure of compulsions in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), based on the rigid repetitions of acts, and with the adaptive significance of facing unpredictable conditions. Such an evolutionary mechanism might explain the robust association between childhood traumatic experiences (CTEs) and OCD. However, a relationship between CTEs and the motor structure of compulsions has not been investigated yet. The first objective of the study was to confirm a specific motor structure of OCD compulsions with respect to control behaviors; the second objective was to assess a possible association between the motor structure of compulsions and CTEs severity.
    Method: Thirty-two OCD outpatients (13 female,
    Results: Compulsions showed a specific motor structure due to the repetition of functional and nonfunctional acts. CTEs severity was especially associated with the repetition of functional acts, independently from OCD severity.
    Conclusion: Our findings, in confirming a peculiar motor structure for OCD compulsions, hint for the first time at a link between CTEs and compulsive repetition of functional acts, which would represent a plastic developmental response to CTEs unpredictability. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2497028-1
    ISSN 1942-969X ; 1942-9681
    ISSN (online) 1942-969X
    ISSN 1942-9681
    DOI 10.1037/tra0001525
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