LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 88

Search options

  1. Article: HRTEM characterization in environmental risk assessment of engineered nanoparticles.

    Pasricha, Renu

    Journal of biomedical nanotechnology

    2011  Volume 7, Issue 1, Page(s) 81–82

    Abstract: For the purpose of assessing the risk of nanoparticles or of the products incorporating them, it is important to specify clearly the physical and chemical properties of these nanoparticles or products. High resolution transmission electron microscopy ( ... ...

    Abstract For the purpose of assessing the risk of nanoparticles or of the products incorporating them, it is important to specify clearly the physical and chemical properties of these nanoparticles or products. High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) offers the unique ability to observe nanoparticles (or any solid material) directly in real space at or close to the atomic scale, i.e., the scale at which they are ultimately defined. With modern HRTEM instruments, lattice or structure images of very small crystals (crystallites) or very small regions in larger crystals can be obtained with 0.2-0.3 nm (2-3 angstroms) resolution (less than 0.2 nm with dedicated intermediate--or high-voltage HRTEM instruments). No general conclusions applicable to all nanoparticle-based products are possible regarding the risks. Therefore, each product and process involving nanoparticles must be considered separately.
    MeSH term(s) Environmental Pollutants/analysis ; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission/methods ; Nanoparticles/toxicity ; Nanoparticles/ultrastructure ; Particle Size ; Risk Assessment/methods ; Risk Factors ; Structure-Activity Relationship
    Chemical Substances Environmental Pollutants
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-04-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1550-7033
    ISSN 1550-7033
    DOI 10.1166/jbn.2011.1212
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: Synthesis of Self-Assembled Single Atomic Layer Gold Crystals-Goldene.

    Sharma, Sudhir Kumar / Pasricha, Renu / Weston, James / Blanton, Thomas / Jagannathan, Ramesh

    ACS applied materials & interfaces

    2022  Volume 14, Issue 49, Page(s) 54992–55003

    Abstract: We report, for the first time, a technique to synthesize free-standing, one-atom thick 2D gold crystals (namely, goldene) and self-assembled 2D periodic arrays of goldene. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) imaging of goldene ... ...

    Abstract We report, for the first time, a technique to synthesize free-standing, one-atom thick 2D gold crystals (namely, goldene) and self-assembled 2D periodic arrays of goldene. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) imaging of goldene revealed herringbone and honeycomb lattices, which are primarily gold surface features due to its reconstruction. Imaging of these surface-only features by a nonsurface characterization technique such as HRTEM is an unequivocal proof of the absence of three-dimensionality in goldene. Atomic force microscopy confirmed 1-2 Å thickness of goldene. High-resolution X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HR-XPS), selective area electron diffraction, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy confirmed the chemical identity of goldene. We discovered the phenomenon of electric field-induced self-assembly of goldene supracrystals with a herringbone structure and developed an electric field printing (e-print) technique for goldene arrays. Goldene showed a semiconductor response with a knee voltage of ∼3.2 V, and
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1944-8252
    ISSN (online) 1944-8252
    DOI 10.1021/acsami.2c19743
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Peptide-functionalized graphene oxide quantum dots as colorectal cancer theranostics.

    Haider, Mohamed / Cagliani, Roberta / Jagal, Jayalakshmi / Jayakumar, Manju N / Fayed, Bahgat / Shakartalla, Sarra B / Pasricha, Renu / Greish, Khaled / El-Awady, Raafat

    Journal of colloid and interface science

    2022  Volume 630, Issue Pt A, Page(s) 698–713

    Abstract: Colorectal cancer (CRC) accounts for approximately 10% of all new cancer cases worldwide with significant morbidity and mortality. The current imaging techniques are lacking diagnostic precision while traditional chemotherapeutic strategies are limited ... ...

    Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) accounts for approximately 10% of all new cancer cases worldwide with significant morbidity and mortality. The current imaging techniques are lacking diagnostic precision while traditional chemotherapeutic strategies are limited by their adverse side effects and poor response in advanced stages. Targeted nanoparticles (NPs) can specifically bind to surface antigens on cancer cells and provide effective delivery of diagnostic and chemotherapeutic agent. Placenta-specific protein 1 (PLAC-1) is overexpressed in CRC and can be used as a target for detection and treatment of the disease. The aim of this work was to develop a targeted nanotheranostic agent for early diagnosis and inhibition of the malignant progression and metastasis of CRC. Graphene oxide quantum dots (QD) were covalently labeled with a peptide (GILGFVFTL) having high affinity to PLAC-1. The covalent coupling between the QD and the peptide was confirmed using a series of physicochemical and morphological characterization techniques. Confocal microscopy was used to evaluate the uptake of QD and QD-P in HCT-29, HT-116 and LS-180 CRC cell lines. Selective targeting of antigen PLAC-1 overexpressed on HT-29 and HCT-116 cells was measured by immunofluorescence. Cell proliferation, cell invasion and extent of PLAC-1 expression in CRC cells after treatment with QD and QD-P were determined. The prepared QD-P showed a significant increase in targeting and specific uptake in cells expressing the antigen PLAC-1 compared to non-functionalized QD. Treatment with QD-P also increased the cell cytotoxicity, reduced the invasiveness of HT-29 and HCT-116 cells by 38% and 62%, respectively, and downregulated the expression of PLAC-1 by 53% and 33%, respectively. These results highlight the potential use of QD-P as a theranostic agent for the detection and treatment of CRC cells expressing the antigen PLAC-1.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Quantum Dots/chemistry ; Precision Medicine ; Peptides/chemistry ; Antineoplastic Agents ; Colorectal Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Colorectal Neoplasms/drug therapy
    Chemical Substances graphene oxide ; Peptides ; Antineoplastic Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 241597-5
    ISSN 1095-7103 ; 0021-9797
    ISSN (online) 1095-7103
    ISSN 0021-9797
    DOI 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.10.045
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: pH-Responsive Upconversion Mesoporous Silica Nanospheres for Combined Multimodal Diagnostic Imaging and Targeted Photodynamic and Photothermal Cancer Therapy.

    Palanikumar, L / Kalmouni, Mona / Houhou, Tatiana / Abdullah, Osama / Ali, Liaqat / Pasricha, Renu / Straubinger, Rainer / Thomas, Sneha / Afzal, Ahmed Jawaad / Barrera, Francisco N / Magzoub, Mazin

    ACS nano

    2023  Volume 17, Issue 19, Page(s) 18979–18999

    Abstract: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT) have gained considerable attention as potential alternatives to conventional cancer treatments. However, these approaches remain limited by low solubility, poor stability, and inefficient ... ...

    Abstract Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT) have gained considerable attention as potential alternatives to conventional cancer treatments. However, these approaches remain limited by low solubility, poor stability, and inefficient targeting of many common photosensitizers (PSs) and photothermal agents (PTAs). To overcome the aforementioned limitations, we engineered biocompatible and biodegradable tumor-targeted upconversion nanospheres with imaging capabilities. The multifunctional nanospheres consist of a sodium yttrium fluoride core doped with lanthanides (ytterbium, erbium, and gadolinium) and the PTA bismuth selenide (NaYF
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1936-086X
    ISSN (online) 1936-086X
    DOI 10.1021/acsnano.3c04564
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article: pH-responsive upconversion mesoporous silica nanospheres for combined multimodal diagnostic imaging and targeted photodynamic and photothermal cancer therapy.

    Palanikumar, L / Kalmouni, Mona / Houhou, Tatiana / Abdullah, Osama / Ali, Liaqat / Pasricha, Renu / Thomas, Sneha / Afzal, Ahmed J / Barrera, Francisco N / Magzoub, Mazin

    bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology

    2023  

    Abstract: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT) have garnered considerable interest as non-invasive cancer treatment modalities. However, these approaches remain limited by low solubility, poor stability and inefficient targeting of many common ...

    Abstract Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT) have garnered considerable interest as non-invasive cancer treatment modalities. However, these approaches remain limited by low solubility, poor stability and inefficient targeting of many common photosensitizers (PSs) and photothermal agents (PTAs). To overcome these limitations, we have designed biocompatible and biodegradable tumor-targeted upconversion nanospheres with imaging capabilities. The multifunctional nanospheres consist of a sodium yttrium fluoride core doped with lanthanides (ytterbium, erbium and gadolinium) and bismuth selenide (NaYF
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Preprint
    DOI 10.1101/2023.05.22.541491
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article: Ultrasound-Triggered Liposomes Encapsulating Quantum Dots as Safe Fluorescent Markers for Colorectal Cancer.

    Awad, Nahid S / Haider, Mohamed / Paul, Vinod / AlSawaftah, Nour M / Jagal, Jayalakshmi / Pasricha, Renu / Husseini, Ghaleb A

    Pharmaceutics

    2021  Volume 13, Issue 12

    Abstract: Quantum dots (QDs) are a promising tool to detect and monitor tumors. However, their small size allows them to accumulate in large quantities inside the healthy cells (in addition to the tumor cells), which increases their toxicity. In this study, we ... ...

    Abstract Quantum dots (QDs) are a promising tool to detect and monitor tumors. However, their small size allows them to accumulate in large quantities inside the healthy cells (in addition to the tumor cells), which increases their toxicity. In this study, we synthesized stealth liposomes encapsulating hydrophilic graphene quantum dots and triggered their release with ultrasound with the goal of developing a safer and well-controlled modality to deliver fluorescent markers to tumors. Our results confirmed the successful encapsulation of the QDs inside the core of the liposomes and showed no effect on the size or stability of the prepared liposomes. Our results also showed that low-frequency ultrasound is an effective method to release QDs encapsulated inside the liposomes in a spatially and temporally controlled manner to ensure the effective delivery of QDs to tumors while reducing their systemic toxicity.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2527217-2
    ISSN 1999-4923
    ISSN 1999-4923
    DOI 10.3390/pharmaceutics13122073
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: Anti-tuberculosis drugs used in a directly observed treatment short course (DOTS) schedule alter endocrine patterns and reduce the ovarian reserve and oocyte quality in the mouse

    Rao, Arpitha / Nayak, Guruprasad / Ananda, Hanumappa / Sandhyā Kumārī / Dutta, Rahul / Kalthur, Sneha Guruprasad / Mutalik, Srinivas / Thomas, Sneha Ann / Pasricha, Renu / Raghu, Shamprasad Varija / Adiga, Satish Kumar / Kalthur, Guruprasad

    Reproduction, Fertility and Development. 2022, v. 34, no. 17 p.1059-1077

    2022  

    Abstract: Context: Tuberculosis is one of the major infectious diseases, with people of reproductive age group having a high risk of infection. Aims: The present study was designed to understand the consequences of anti-tuberculosis drugs (ATDs) used in DOTS ( ... ...

    Abstract Context: Tuberculosis is one of the major infectious diseases, with people of reproductive age group having a high risk of infection. Aims: The present study was designed to understand the consequences of anti-tuberculosis drugs (ATDs) used in DOTS (directly observed treatment short course) schedule on ovarian function. Methods: Adult female Swiss albino mice were orally administered with combinations of ATDs used in the DOTS schedule every day for 4weeks. At 2weeks after the cessation of ATDs administration, the endocrine changes and ovarian function were assessed in mice. Key results: Administration of ATDs to mice resulted in a prolonged estrous cycle, reduced ovarian follicle reserve, alteration in FSH, LH, and progesterone level, and decreased the number of ovulated oocytes. Further, the degree of fragmentation, degeneration, abnormal distribution of cytoplasmic organelles, abnormal spindle organisation, and chromosomal misalignment were higher in oocytes that were ovulated following superovulation. Blastocysts derived from ATDs treated mice had significantly lower total cell numbers and greater DNA damage. A marginal increase in the number of resorbed fetuses was observed in all the ATDs treated groups except in the multidrug resistance treatment group. Male progeny of ATDs treated mice had decreased sperm count and lower progressive motility, while female progeny exhibited a non-significant reduction in the number of oocytes ovulated. Conclusions: Theresults of this study suggest that ATDs can have significant adverse effects on the ovarian reserve, cytoplasmic organisation of oocytes, and can potentially cause transgenerational changes. Implications: The findings of the present study indicate ovarian toxicity of ATDs and warrant further research in the direction of identifying alternate drugs with minimal toxicity, and strategies to mitigate the ovarian toxicity induced by these drugs.
    Keywords DNA damage ; adults ; albino ; blastocyst ; estrous cycle ; females ; males ; mice ; multiple drug resistance ; oocytes ; organelles ; ovarian follicles ; progeny ; progesterone ; risk ; spermatozoa ; superovulation ; toxicity ; tuberculosis ; anti-tuberculosis drugs ; chromosome misalignment ; directly observed treatment short-course ; fetal resorption ; mitochondrial organisation ; ovarian reserve ; spindle defects
    Language English
    Size p. 1059-1077.
    Publishing place CSIRO Publishing
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 1019913-5
    ISSN 1448-5990 ; 1031-3613
    ISSN (online) 1448-5990
    ISSN 1031-3613
    DOI 10.1071/RD22108
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: Positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation by nuclear myosin 1 protects cells from metabolic reprogramming and tumorigenesis in mice.

    Venit, Tomas / Sapkota, Oscar / Abdrabou, Wael Said / Loganathan, Palanikumar / Pasricha, Renu / Mahmood, Syed Raza / El Said, Nadine Hosny / Sherif, Shimaa / Thomas, Sneha / Abdelrazig, Salah / Amin, Shady / Bedognetti, Davide / Idaghdour, Youssef / Magzoub, Mazin / Percipalle, Piergiorgio

    Nature communications

    2023  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 6328

    Abstract: Metabolic reprogramming is one of the hallmarks of tumorigenesis. Here, we show that nuclear myosin 1 (NM1) serves as a key regulator of cellular metabolism. NM1 directly affects mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) by regulating ... ...

    Abstract Metabolic reprogramming is one of the hallmarks of tumorigenesis. Here, we show that nuclear myosin 1 (NM1) serves as a key regulator of cellular metabolism. NM1 directly affects mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) by regulating mitochondrial transcription factors TFAM and PGC1α, and its deletion leads to underdeveloped mitochondria inner cristae and mitochondrial redistribution within the cell. These changes are associated with reduced OXPHOS gene expression, decreased mitochondrial DNA copy number, and deregulated mitochondrial dynamics, which lead to metabolic reprogramming of NM1 KO cells from OXPHOS to aerobic glycolysis.This, in turn, is associated with a metabolomic profile typical for cancer cells, namely increased amino acid-, fatty acid-, and sugar metabolism, and increased glucose uptake, lactate production, and intracellular acidity. NM1 KO cells form solid tumors in a mouse model, suggesting that the metabolic switch towards aerobic glycolysis provides a sufficient carcinogenic signal. We suggest that NM1 plays a role as a tumor suppressor and that NM1 depletion may contribute to the Warburg effect at the onset of tumorigenesis.
    MeSH term(s) Mice ; Animals ; Oxidative Phosphorylation ; Glycolysis/physiology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Carcinogenesis/genetics ; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic/metabolism ; Myosins/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Myosins (EC 3.6.4.1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2553671-0
    ISSN 2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
    ISSN (online) 2041-1723
    ISSN 2041-1723
    DOI 10.1038/s41467-023-42093-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article ; Online: Light-driven self-assembly of spiropyran-functionalized covalent organic framework.

    Das, Gobinda / Prakasam, Thirumurugan / Alkhatib, Nour / AbdulHalim, Rasha G / Chandra, Falguni / Sharma, Sudhir Kumar / Garai, Bikash / Varghese, Sabu / Addicoat, Matthew A / Ravaux, Florent / Pasricha, Renu / Jagannathan, Ramesh / Saleh, Na'il / Kirmizialtin, Serdal / Olson, Mark A / Trabolsi, Ali

    Nature communications

    2023  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 3765

    Abstract: Controlling the number of molecular switches and their relative positioning within porous materials is critical to their functionality and properties. The proximity of many molecular switches to one another can hinder or completely suppress their ... ...

    Abstract Controlling the number of molecular switches and their relative positioning within porous materials is critical to their functionality and properties. The proximity of many molecular switches to one another can hinder or completely suppress their response. Herein, a synthetic strategy involving mixed linkers is used to control the distribution of spiropyran-functionalized linkers in a covalent organic framework (COF). The COF contains a spiropyran in each pore which exhibits excellent reversible photoswitching behavior to its merocyanine form in the solid state in response to UV/Vis light. The spiro-COF possesses an urchin-shaped morphology and exhibits a morphological transition to 2D nanosheets and vesicles in solution upon UV light irradiation. The merocyanine-equipped COFs are extremely stable and possess a more ordered structure with enhanced photoluminescence. This approach to modulating structural isomerization in the solid state is used to develop inkless printing media, while the photomediated polarity change is used for water harvesting applications.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Metal-Organic Frameworks ; Cockayne Syndrome ; Nitro Compounds ; Porosity
    Chemical Substances spiropyran ; Metal-Organic Frameworks ; Nitro Compounds
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-23
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2553671-0
    ISSN 2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
    ISSN (online) 2041-1723
    ISSN 2041-1723
    DOI 10.1038/s41467-023-39402-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Article ; Online: Author Correction: Positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation by nuclear myosin 1 protects cells from metabolic reprogramming and tumorigenesis in mice.

    Venit, Tomas / Sapkota, Oscar / Abdrabou, Wael Said / Loganathan, Palanikumar / Pasricha, Renu / Mahmood, Syed Raza / El Said, Nadine Hosny / Sherif, Shimaa / Thomas, Sneha / Abdelrazig, Salah / Amin, Shady / Bedognetti, Davide / Idaghdour, Youssef / Magzoub, Mazin / Percipalle, Piergiorgio

    Nature communications

    2023  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 7878

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2553671-0
    ISSN 2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
    ISSN (online) 2041-1723
    ISSN 2041-1723
    DOI 10.1038/s41467-023-43936-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top