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  1. Article ; Online: Responses to Sexual and Gender Identity Measures in Population-Level Data by Birth Cohort: A Research Note.

    Julian, Christopher A / Manning, Wendy D / Westrick-Payne, Krista K

    Demography

    2024  Volume 61, Issue 1, Page(s) 15–30

    Abstract: The measurement of sexual and gender identity in the United States has been evolving to generate more precise demographic estimates of the population and a better understanding of health and well-being. Younger cohorts of sexual- and gender-diverse ... ...

    Abstract The measurement of sexual and gender identity in the United States has been evolving to generate more precise demographic estimates of the population and a better understanding of health and well-being. Younger cohorts of sexual- and gender-diverse adults are endorsing identities outside of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) labels. Current population-level surveys often include a category such as "something else" without providing further details, and doing so inadequately captures these diverse identities. In this research note, our analysis of the most recent federal data source to incorporate sexual and gender identity measures-the Household Pulse Survey-reveals that younger birth cohorts are more likely to select "something else" for their sexual identity and "none of these" for their gender identity. The observed sexual and gender identity response patterns across birth cohorts underscore the importance of developing and applying new strategies to directly measure sexual- and gender-diverse adults who identify with identities outside of those explicitly captured on surveys. The integration of sexual and gender identity measures in population-level surveys carries broader implications for civil rights and for addressing health inequities and therefore must be responsive to cohort differences in identification.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; United States ; Gender Identity ; Sexual Behavior ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; Transgender Persons ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 280612-5
    ISSN 1533-7790 ; 0070-3370
    ISSN (online) 1533-7790
    ISSN 0070-3370
    DOI 10.1215/00703370-11164985
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.B 1487: Show issues Location:
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  2. Article ; Online: Measuring Marriage and Cohabitation: Assessing Same-Sex Relationship Status in the Current Population Survey.

    Manning, Wendy D / Payne, Krista K

    Demography

    2021  Volume 58, Issue 3, Page(s) 811–820

    Abstract: Since June 26, 2015, marriages to same-sex couples have been legally recognized across every state in the United States, bringing new challenges to measuring relationship status in surveys. Starting in 2015 for select households and in 2017 for all ... ...

    Abstract Since June 26, 2015, marriages to same-sex couples have been legally recognized across every state in the United States, bringing new challenges to measuring relationship status in surveys. Starting in 2015 for select households and in 2017 for all households, the Current Population Survey (CPS) used a new household roster that directly identified same-sex and different-sex cohabiting and married couples. We gauge how the estimates and characteristics of same-sex couples vary according to old and new roster categories using the 2015/2016 and 2017/2018 CPS. Employing the new roster, we distinguish the sociodemographic characteristics of married and cohabiting same-sex couples. These findings have implications for the measurement of same-sex couples and our understanding of marriage among sexual minorities.
    MeSH term(s) Family Characteristics ; Humans ; Marriage ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; Spouses ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; United States
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 280612-5
    ISSN 1533-7790 ; 0070-3370
    ISSN (online) 1533-7790
    ISSN 0070-3370
    DOI 10.1215/00703370-9162213
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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  3. Article: Marriage and Divorce Decline during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study of Five States.

    Manning, Wendy D / Payne, Krista K

    Socius : sociological research for a dynamic world

    2021  Volume 7

    Abstract: The decline in marriage and divorce was evident prior to the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, but it remains unknown whether these patterns have persisted during the pandemic. The authors compared monthly marriage and divorce counts for two years prior ...

    Abstract The decline in marriage and divorce was evident prior to the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, but it remains unknown whether these patterns have persisted during the pandemic. The authors compared monthly marriage and divorce counts for two years prior to the pandemic (2018 and 2019) and during the pandemic for the five states that published monthly vital statistics data for 2020 (Arizona, Florida, Missouri, New Hampshire, and Oregon). All five states witnessed initial declines in marriage. Counts of marriages in Arizona and New Hampshire rebounded. In contrast, marriage shortfalls occurred in Florida, Missouri, and Oregon. In the early pandemic months, divorces initially declined in all five states and rebounded in Arizona. In the remaining four states, divorce shortfalls have occurred. As more data become available, it will be important to acknowledge these state variations in response to the pandemic.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2844637-9
    ISSN 2378-0231 ; 2378-0231
    ISSN (online) 2378-0231
    ISSN 2378-0231
    DOI 10.1177/23780231211006976
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Pandemic Shortfall in Marriages and Divorces in the United States.

    Westrick-Payne, Krista K / Manning, Wendy D / Carlson, Lisa

    Socius : sociological research for a dynamic world

    2022  Volume 8

    Abstract: Prior to the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, marriage and divorce had been in decline across the United States. As more data are released, evidence mounts that this pattern has persisted, and in some states been magnified, during the pandemic. The ... ...

    Abstract Prior to the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, marriage and divorce had been in decline across the United States. As more data are released, evidence mounts that this pattern has persisted, and in some states been magnified, during the pandemic. The authors compared the change in yearly marriage and divorce counts prior to the beginning of the pandemic (change from 2018 to 2019) to estimate an expected number of marriages and divorces for 2020. By computing a P score on the basis of expected and observed marriages and divorces in 2020, the authors determined whether individual states experienced shortfalls or surpluses of marital events. Of the 20 states with available data on marriages, 18 experienced shortfalls (exceptions included Missouri and North Dakota), for an overall sample shortfall of nearly 11 percent. Regarding divorces, 31 of the 35 states with available data also experienced shortfalls (exceptions included Hawaii, Wyoming, Arizona, and Washington), for an overall sample shortfall of 12 percent.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2844637-9
    ISSN 2378-0231 ; 2378-0231
    ISSN (online) 2378-0231
    ISSN 2378-0231
    DOI 10.1177/23780231221090192
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Cohabitation and Marriage Among Same-Sex Couples in the 2019 ACS and CPS: A Research Note.

    Manning, Wendy D / Westrick-Payne, Krista K / Gates, Gary J

    Demography

    2022  Volume 59, Issue 5, Page(s) 1595–1605

    Abstract: Since the 2015 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that marriages of same-sex couples are legal in all states in the union, federal surveys have adapted to the shifting legal climate and included new measures that more directly identify same-sex and different-sex ... ...

    Abstract Since the 2015 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that marriages of same-sex couples are legal in all states in the union, federal surveys have adapted to the shifting legal climate and included new measures that more directly identify same-sex and different-sex cohabiting and married couples. In this research note comparing the largest and most recent federal surveys-the 2019 American Community Survey and Current Population Survey-we find consistent levels of cohabitation and marriage across surveys. While the vast majority (90%) of different-sex couples were married, we report a more even split in cohabitation and marriage among same-sex couples. Our evaluation of sociodemographic characteristics of married and cohabiting couples indicates that differences were less prominent among same-sex couples than among different-sex couples, suggesting weaker sociodemographic selection into marriage among the former. However, factors affecting same-sex and different-sex couples' decisions to live together and marry may differ because of legal and social climates that still present unique obstacles for same-sex couples. Researchers need to acknowledge these differences in assessments of the implications of marriage for health and well-being.
    MeSH term(s) Family Characteristics ; Humans ; Spouses ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 280612-5
    ISSN 1533-7790 ; 0070-3370
    ISSN (online) 1533-7790
    ISSN 0070-3370
    DOI 10.1215/00703370-10181474
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Full text online

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.B 1487: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  6. Article: Visualizing Children's Family Structure.

    Juteau, Gabrielle / Westrick-Payne, Krista K / Brown, Susan L / Manning, Wendy D

    Socius : sociological research for a dynamic world

    2023  Volume 9

    Abstract: This visualization illustrates the multidimensionality of family life among U.S. children. The authors used the 2022 Current Population Survey Annual Social and Economic Supplements from the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series to examine the ... ...

    Abstract This visualization illustrates the multidimensionality of family life among U.S. children. The authors used the 2022 Current Population Survey Annual Social and Economic Supplements from the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series to examine the intersection of three family structure domains: number of parents, relationship of child to parent(s), and parental union type. Even as 74 percent of children live with two parents, only 60 percent lived with their two biological or adoptive married parents, and substantial variation was evident in children's family configurations. By focusing on child's relationship to parent, the authors revealed that a minority of children lived with only their stepparent(s). A consideration of parents' parental union status shows that parents within stepfamilies are almost nearly as likely to cohabit than marry. Children not residing with their parents were mostly living with other family members, mainly their grandparents, and these relatives were largely married or single. The results suggest that limiting family structure to one domain conceals its complexity by providing a narrow lens on families.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2844637-9
    ISSN 2378-0231 ; 2378-0231
    ISSN (online) 2378-0231
    ISSN 2378-0231
    DOI 10.1177/23780231231205216
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Does Cohabitation Compensate for Marriage Decline?

    Manning, Wendy D / Brown, Susan L / Payne, Krista K

    Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)

    2021  Volume 20, Issue 2, Page(s) 68–69

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2121308-2
    ISSN 1537-6052 ; 1536-5042
    ISSN (online) 1537-6052
    ISSN 1536-5042
    DOI 10.1177/15365042211012076
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Prepandemic and Pandemic Marriages among Same-Sex and Different-Sex Couples.

    Julian, Christopher A / Manning, Wendy D / Westrick-Payne, Krista K / Carlson, Lisa

    Socius : sociological research for a dynamic world

    2022  Volume 8, Page(s) 23780231221135968

    Abstract: Most states experienced declines in marriages during the pandemic, with variation across states. Given that marriages to same-sex couples make up a small share of total marriages, these trends are overwhelmingly representative of marriages of different- ... ...

    Abstract Most states experienced declines in marriages during the pandemic, with variation across states. Given that marriages to same-sex couples make up a small share of total marriages, these trends are overwhelmingly representative of marriages of different-sex couples. To test if the decline observed among marriages of different-sex couples is also observed among marriages of same-sex couples, the authors calculated ratios (2020 marriage count divided by 2019 marriage count) for 13 states, disaggregating marriages of same- and different-sex couples. The 13 states selected were the only states in which same-sex marriage administrative data were available. The results reveal disparate effects of the pandemic on marriage counts for same-sex and different-sex couples. For 11 of the states examined, marriages of same-sex couples either did not decline or declined less than marriages of different-sex couples. Further investigation is warranted as more state-level data on same-sex marriage become available.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2844637-9
    ISSN 2378-0231 ; 2378-0231
    ISSN (online) 2378-0231
    ISSN 2378-0231
    DOI 10.1177/23780231221135968
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Visualizing 20 Years of Racial-Ethnic Variation in Women's Ages at Sexual Initiation and Family Formation.

    Hemez, Paul / Guzzo, Karen Benjamin / Manning, Wendy D / Brown, Susan L / Payne, Krista K

    Socius : sociological research for a dynamic world

    2020  Volume 6

    Abstract: This data visualization uses several cycles of the National Survey of Family Growth to compare trends in median ages at first sex, birth, cohabitation, and marriage between 1995 and 2015 across non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, native-born Hispanic, ...

    Abstract This data visualization uses several cycles of the National Survey of Family Growth to compare trends in median ages at first sex, birth, cohabitation, and marriage between 1995 and 2015 across non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, native-born Hispanic, and foreign-born Hispanic women aged 40 to 44 years. Generally, women's ages at first sex declined, ages at first cohabitation remained stable, and ages at marriage and birth increased. However, there were substantial race-ethnicity-nativity differences in the timing and sequencing of women's reproductive and family experiences, and these differences grew over time. These descriptive findings point to the importance of identifying the larger social forces that contribute to differential experiences while underscoring the fundamental problems inherent with defining whites' reproductive and family behaviors as "normal."
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-07-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2844637-9
    ISSN 2378-0231 ; 2378-0231
    ISSN (online) 2378-0231
    ISSN 2378-0231
    DOI 10.1177/2378023120944044
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Relationship Quality among Cohabiting versus Married Couples.

    Brown, Susan L / Manning, Wendy D / Payne, Krista K

    Journal of family issues

    2017  Volume 38, Issue 12, Page(s) 1730–1753

    Abstract: Using data from the nationally representative 2010 Married and Cohabiting Couples (MCC) survey of different-sex cohabiting and married couples, we compared the relationship quality of today's cohabitors and marrieds. Consistent with diffusion theory and ... ...

    Abstract Using data from the nationally representative 2010 Married and Cohabiting Couples (MCC) survey of different-sex cohabiting and married couples, we compared the relationship quality of today's cohabitors and marrieds. Consistent with diffusion theory and recent conceptual work on the deinstitutionalization of marriage, we found that the relationship between union type and relationship quality is now bifurcated with direct marrieds reporting the highest relationship quality and cohabitors without marriage plans reporting the lowest marital quality. In the middle were the two largest groups: marrieds who premaritally cohabited and cohabitors with plans to marry. These two groups did not differ in terms of relationship quality. This study adds to the growing literature indicating that the role of cohabitation in the family life course is changing in the contemporary context.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1494068-1
    ISSN 1552-5481 ; 0192-513X
    ISSN (online) 1552-5481
    ISSN 0192-513X
    DOI 10.1177/0192513X15622236
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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