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  1. Article: Neuroimaging in the Understanding of Acupuncture Analgesia: A Review of Acupuncture Neuroimaging Study Based on Experimental Pain Models.

    Peihong, Ma / Yuzhu, Qu / Tao, Yin / Zhaoxuan, He / Shirui, Cheng / Yuke, Teng / Kunnan, Xie / Shenghong, Li / Ruirui, Sun / Fang, Zeng

    Frontiers in neuroscience

    2021  Volume 15, Page(s) 648305

    Abstract: With the development of real-time and visualized neuroimaging techniques, the studies on the central mechanism of acupuncture analgesia gain increasing attention. The experimental pain models have been widely used in acupuncture-analgesia neuroimaging ... ...

    Abstract With the development of real-time and visualized neuroimaging techniques, the studies on the central mechanism of acupuncture analgesia gain increasing attention. The experimental pain models have been widely used in acupuncture-analgesia neuroimaging studies with quantitative and controlled advantages. This review aimed to analyze the study design and main findings of acupuncture neuroimaging studies to provide reference for future study. The original studies were collected and screened in English databases (PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library) and Chinese databases (Chinese Nation Knowledge Infrastructure, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, the Chongqing VIP Database, and Wanfang Database). As a result, a total of 27 articles were included. Heat stimulation and electroacupuncture were the mostly used pain modeling method and acupuncture modality, respectively. The neuroimaging scanning process can be divided into two models and five subtypes. The anterior cingulate cortex and insula were the most commonly reported brain regions involved in acupuncture analgesia with experimental pain models.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-20
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2411902-7
    ISSN 1662-453X ; 1662-4548
    ISSN (online) 1662-453X
    ISSN 1662-4548
    DOI 10.3389/fnins.2021.648305
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: A Narrative Review of Neuroimaging Studies in Acupuncture for Migraine

    Peihong Ma / Xiaohui Dong / Yuzhu Qu / Zhaoxuan He / Tao Yin / Shirui Cheng / Zilei Tian / Yuke Teng / Kunnan Xie / Ruirui Sun / Siyi Yu / Fang Zeng

    Pain Research and Management, Vol

    2021  Volume 2021

    Abstract: Acupuncture has been widely used as an alternative and complementary therapy for migraine. With the development of neuroimaging techniques, the central mechanism of acupuncture for migraine has gained increasing attention. This review aimed to analyze ... ...

    Abstract Acupuncture has been widely used as an alternative and complementary therapy for migraine. With the development of neuroimaging techniques, the central mechanism of acupuncture for migraine has gained increasing attention. This review aimed to analyze the study design and main findings of neuroimaging studies of acupuncture for migraine to provide the reference for future research. The original studies were collected and screened in three English databases (PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library) and four Chinese databases (Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, Chinese Biomedical Literature database, the Chongqing VIP database, and Wanfang database). As a result, a total of 28 articles were included. Functional magnetic resonance imaging was the most used neuroimaging technique to explore the cerebral activities of acupuncture for migraine. This review manifested that acupuncture could elicit cerebral responses on patients with migraine, different from sham acupuncture. The results indicated that the pain systems, including the medial pain pathway, lateral pain pathway, and descending pain modulatory system, participated in the modulation of the cerebral activities of migraine by acupuncture.
    Keywords Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 028
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Hindawi Limited
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article: Alterations of White Matter Network Properties in Patients With Functional Constipation.

    Peihong, Ma / Tao, Yin / Zhaoxuan, He / Sha, Yang / Li, Chen / Kunnan, Xie / Jingwen, Chen / Likai, Hou / Yuke, Teng / Yuyi, Guo / Fumin, Wang / Zilei, Tian / Ruirui, Sun / Fang, Zeng

    Frontiers in neurology

    2021  Volume 12, Page(s) 627130

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-24
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2564214-5
    ISSN 1664-2295
    ISSN 1664-2295
    DOI 10.3389/fneur.2021.627130
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Acupuncture for chronic stable angina pectoris based on the theory of Meridian-Viscera Association

    Zhaoxuan He / Yi Yang / Qiao Wen / Tao Yin / Zhengjie Li / Peihong Ma / Hui Zheng / Yunhong Yang / Yongliang Jiang / Jianqiao Fang / Lei Lan / Fang Zeng

    Trials, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial

    2020  Volume 9

    Abstract: Abstract Background Acupuncture has long been used to treat chronic stable angina pectoris (CSAP), but the acupuncture prescription for CSAP varies. This trial will compare the therapeutic effects between the acupoints on the Heart Meridian and the ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Background Acupuncture has long been used to treat chronic stable angina pectoris (CSAP), but the acupuncture prescription for CSAP varies. This trial will compare the therapeutic effects between the acupoints on the Heart Meridian and the acupoints on the Lung Meridian for treating CSAP, so as to provide a better prescription for acupuncture treatment of CSAP. Methods This is a multicenter randomized controlled trial. A total of 148 CSAP patients will be randomly allocated into two groups through central randomization in a 1:1 ratio. This trial will include a 2-week screening period, a 4-week treatment period, and a 4-week follow-up period. The primary outcome is the frequency of angina attacks from baseline to 4 weeks after inclusion. Secondary outcomes include the frequency of angina attacks from baseline to 4 weeks after acupuncture treatment, the pain intensity of angina, total ischemia burden, heart rate variability, QT dispersion, the score of Seattle Angina Questionnaire, and the score of Short-Form of McGill Pain Questionnaire. These outcome measures will be evaluated at baseline, at the end of acupuncture treatment, and at the end of follow-up. Discussion We hypothesize that the effectiveness of puncturing at acupoints on the Heart Meridian will not be the same as those on the Lung Meridian. The results will provide further evidence of Meridian-Viscera Association theory and references for acupoints selection in the clinical practice. Trial registration Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR1900025804 . Registered on September 9, 2019
    Keywords Chronic stable angina pectoris ; Acupoint ; Randomized controlled trial ; Intradermal needle ; Meridian-Viscera Association ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Effect and cerebral mechanism of acupuncture treatment for functional constipation

    Tao Yin / Zhaoxuan He / Peihong Ma / Likai Hou / Li Chen / Kunnan Xie / Zilei Tian / Fumin Wang / Jing Xiong / Yi Yang / Ruirui Sun / Fang Zeng

    Trials, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    study protocol for a randomized controlled clinical trial

    2019  Volume 10

    Abstract: Abstract Background Acupuncture is effective in functional constipation (FC) treatment, but the central mechanism has not been well investigated. This trial will combine functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and positron emission tomography- ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Background Acupuncture is effective in functional constipation (FC) treatment, but the central mechanism has not been well investigated. This trial will combine functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) to investigate the potential central mechanism of acupuncture treatment for FC. Methods This is a multimodal neuroimaging randomized controlled trial. In total, 140 FC patients will be randomly allocated into four groups: the verum acupuncture group; the sham acupuncture group; the PEG 4000 group; and the waiting-list group. This trial will include a two-week baseline period and a two-week treatment period. Patients will receive 10 sessions of acupuncture, sham acupuncture, PEG 4000, or no intervention during the treatment period. The stool diary, Cleveland Constipation Score (CCS), Patient Assessment of Constipation Symptom (PAC-SYM), and Patient Assessment of Constipation Quality of Life Questionnaire (PAC-QoL) will be used to assess the clinical efficacy of different interventions. The MRI and PET-CT scans will be performed to detect cerebral functional changes in 15 patients in each group at baseline and at the end of treatment/waiting. Multimodal imaging data will be associated with clinical data to investigate possible correlation between brain activity changes elicited by different interventions and symptoms improvement. Discussion We hypothesize that acupuncture can treat FC through normalizing the pathological alteration of the cerebral activity. The results of this trial will allow us to re-testify the therapeutic effects of acupuncture treating for FC and to investigate the potential central mechanism of acupuncture treatment for FC from direct (cerebral glucose metabolism) and indirect (contrast of oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin) approaches. Trial registration Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR1800016658. Registered on 14 June 2018.
    Keywords Acupuncture ; Functional constipation ; Central mechanism ; Functional magnetic resonance imaging ; Positron emission tomography-computed tomography ; Multimodal neuroimaging ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: The Status of the Acupuncture Mechanism Study Based on PET/PET-CT Technique

    Zhaoxuan He / Likai Hou / Ruirui Sun / Tao Yin / Peihong Ma / Li Chen / Shirui Cheng / Xiaoyan Liu / Xiaojuan Hong / Jian Hou / Fang Zeng

    Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Vol

    Design and Quality Control

    2019  Volume 2019

    Abstract: PET/PET-CT is an important technique to investigate the central mechanism of acupuncture in vivo. This article collected original research papers with keywords of “Acupuncture,” “PET,” “PET/CT,” and “Positron emission tomography” in PubMed and CNKI ... ...

    Abstract PET/PET-CT is an important technique to investigate the central mechanism of acupuncture in vivo. This article collected original research papers with keywords of “Acupuncture,” “PET,” “PET/CT,” and “Positron emission tomography” in PubMed and CNKI databases from January 2003 to December 2018. As a result, a total of 43 articles were included. Based on the literature analyses, we found that (1) reasonable arrangement of the operation process and the choice of appropriate acupuncture intervention time is conducive to a better interpretation of acupuncture-PET/PET-CT mechanism and (2) the selection of participants, sample size, acupuncture intervention, and experimental conditions would affect study results. Therefore, effective quality control is an important way to ensure the repeatability of research results.
    Keywords Other systems of medicine ; RZ201-999
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Hindawi Limited
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Xihuang Pill Induces Apoptosis of Human Glioblastoma U-87 MG Cells via Targeting ROS-Mediated Akt/mTOR/FOXO1 Pathway

    Meng Shao / Zhenqiang He / Zhixin Yin / Peihong Ma / Qian Xiao / Yafeng Song / Ziming Huang / Yujie Ma / Yuqin Qiu / Aizhi Zhao / Taicheng Zhou / Qirui Wang

    Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Vol

    2018  Volume 2018

    Abstract: Xihuang pill (XHP), a traditional Chinese herbal formula, has long been used as an effective agent against multiple tumors. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of XHP on the growth inhibition and apoptosis in glioblastoma U-87 MG cells. Gas ... ...

    Abstract Xihuang pill (XHP), a traditional Chinese herbal formula, has long been used as an effective agent against multiple tumors. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of XHP on the growth inhibition and apoptosis in glioblastoma U-87 MG cells. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was performed for constituent analysis of XHP. Cell viability, cell cycle arrest, generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and apoptosis were measured by CCK-8 assay, PI/RNase staining, DCFH-DA assay, TUNEL assay, Annexin V-FITC/PI double staining, and JC-1 assay, respectively. The role of XHP in the regulation of Akt/mTOR/FOXO1 interaction was clarified by using Western Blotting (WB), immunofluorescence (IF), pharmacological inhibitor or antioxidant, and siRNA silencing. The results suggested that XHP could inhibit U-87 MG cells growth and arrest cells in S-phase cell cycle significantly and that the generation of ROS, collapse of mitochondrial membrane potential, enhancement of Bax/Bcl-xL ratio, and reduction of the precursor forms of caspase-9 and caspase-3 caused by XHP prompted that a ROS-mediated mitochondria-dependent apoptosis was possibly involved. Furthermore, XHP affected the Akt/mTOR/FOXO1 pathway via inhibiting the phosphorylation of Akt, mTOR, and FOXO1 and increasing both prototype and nuclear translocation of FOXO1. Inhibition of Akt, mTOR, and FOXO1 by specific inhibitors or siRNA could interpose the apoptotic induction. In conclusion, we demonstrate for the first time that XHP may regulate glioblastoma U-87 MG cell apoptosis via ROS-mediated Akt/mTOR/FOXO1 pathway.
    Keywords Other systems of medicine ; RZ201-999
    Subject code 570
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Hindawi Limited
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Vascular niche IL-6 induces alternative macrophage activation in glioblastoma through HIF-2α

    Qirui Wang / Zhenqiang He / Menggui Huang / Tianrun Liu / Yanling Wang / Haineng Xu / Hao Duan / Peihong Ma / Lin Zhang / Scott S. Zamvil / Juan Hidalgo / Zhenfeng Zhang / Donald M. O’Rourke / Nadia Dahmane / Steven Brem / Yonggao Mou / Yanqing Gong / Yi Fan

    Nature Communications, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2018  Volume 15

    Abstract: Macrophages in the tumour microenvironment (TME) acquire tumour-promoting functions upon M2 polarization. Here the authors show, in a mouse model of glioblastoma, that endothelial cells in the TME induce macrophage M2 polarization via IL-6 and that ... ...

    Abstract Macrophages in the tumour microenvironment (TME) acquire tumour-promoting functions upon M2 polarization. Here the authors show, in a mouse model of glioblastoma, that endothelial cells in the TME induce macrophage M2 polarization via IL-6 and that depletion of endothelial IL-6 improves survival.
    Keywords Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Publishing Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: Vascular niche IL-6 induces alternative macrophage activation in glioblastoma through HIF-2α

    Qirui Wang / Zhenqiang He / Menggui Huang / Tianrun Liu / Yanling Wang / Haineng Xu / Hao Duan / Peihong Ma / Lin Zhang / Scott S. Zamvil / Juan Hidalgo / Zhenfeng Zhang / Donald M. O’Rourke / Nadia Dahmane / Steven Brem / Yonggao Mou / Yanqing Gong / Yi Fan

    Nature Communications, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2018  Volume 15

    Abstract: Macrophages in the tumour microenvironment (TME) acquire tumour-promoting functions upon M2 polarization. Here the authors show, in a mouse model of glioblastoma, that endothelial cells in the TME induce macrophage M2 polarization via IL-6 and that ... ...

    Abstract Macrophages in the tumour microenvironment (TME) acquire tumour-promoting functions upon M2 polarization. Here the authors show, in a mouse model of glioblastoma, that endothelial cells in the TME induce macrophage M2 polarization via IL-6 and that depletion of endothelial IL-6 improves survival.
    Keywords Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Portfolio
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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