Article ; Online: Fibroblast heterogeneity in solid tumors: From single cell analysis to whole-body imaging.
2022 Volume 86, Issue Pt 3, Page(s) 262–272
Abstract: Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts (CAFs) represent the most prominent component of the tumor microenvironment (TME). Recent studies demonstrated that CAF are heterogeneous and composed of different subpopulations exerting distinct functions in cancer. CAF ... ...
Abstract | Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts (CAFs) represent the most prominent component of the tumor microenvironment (TME). Recent studies demonstrated that CAF are heterogeneous and composed of different subpopulations exerting distinct functions in cancer. CAF populations differentially modulate various aspects of tumor growth, including cancer cell proliferation, extra-cellular matrix remodeling, metastatic dissemination, immunosuppression and resistance to treatment. Among other markers, the Fibroblast Activation Protein (FAP) led to the identification of a specific CAF subpopulation involved in metastatic spread and immunosuppression. Expression of FAP at the surface of CAF is detected in many different cancer types of poor prognosis. Thus, FAP recently appears as an appealing target for therapeutic and molecular imaging applications. In that context, |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Gelatinases/metabolism ; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography/methods ; Serine Endopeptidases/genetics ; Serine Endopeptidases/metabolism ; Single-Cell Analysis ; Whole Body Imaging ; Membrane Proteins/metabolism ; Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Neoplasms/metabolism ; Fibroblasts/metabolism ; Tumor Microenvironment |
Chemical Substances | Gelatinases (EC 3.4.24.-) ; Serine Endopeptidases (EC 3.4.21.-) ; Membrane Proteins |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-04-27 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 1033980-2 |
ISSN | 1096-3650 ; 1044-579X |
ISSN (online) | 1096-3650 |
ISSN | 1044-579X |
DOI | 10.1016/j.semcancer.2022.04.008 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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