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  1. Article ; Online: Prolonged Grief Disorder

    Peter Clement Lund

    International Journal of Qualitative Methods, Vol

    An Implementation Gone Awry and a Researcher Going Gonzo

    2021  Volume 20

    Abstract: In this article I discuss the muddled implementation of Prolonged Grief Disorder in a Danish context. I do this by drawing on my fieldwork, which has been ongoing during the last couple of years. I begin by describing how my initial research design ... ...

    Abstract In this article I discuss the muddled implementation of Prolonged Grief Disorder in a Danish context. I do this by drawing on my fieldwork, which has been ongoing during the last couple of years. I begin by describing how my initial research design suffered a breakdown that mirrored the breakdown in the implementation of the Prolonged Grief Disorder diagnoses. This breakdown became defining for my work and through the application of what I call gonzo sociology I was able to critically engage in the field of grief research in Denmark. I describe what gonzo research is, and then, following this, I tell the story of how I stumbled into the field of grief research in Denmark and the process of realization I went through. The article is thus structured as a narrative that relays both how I came to embrace gonzo research as a form of methodology, but also the story of what my encounters in the field showed me. I do this because I cannot separate the story of how I went about it from what I came to discover—methods, theory and results are intertwined. Gonzo research aims at going into the field and participating, co-creating the discoveries and pushing the boundaries for research, both in its way of doing research and in its way of reporting said research. Thus, the form of the article is alternative and balances between journalistic endeavor, academic research and autoethnography.
    Keywords Social sciences (General) ; H1-99
    Subject code 390
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher SAGE Publishing
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Is Another kind of Biologization Possible? On Biology and the psy Sciences.

    Brinkmann, Svend / Birk, Rasmus / Lund, Peter Clement

    Integrative psychological & behavioral science

    2023  Volume 57, Issue 3, Page(s) 719–737

    Abstract: The relationship between biology and the psy disciplines (psychology, psychiatry, and psychotherapy) is a complex one. Many scholars have criticized how these disciplines have been biologized in the 20th century, especially since the emergence of ... ...

    Abstract The relationship between biology and the psy disciplines (psychology, psychiatry, and psychotherapy) is a complex one. Many scholars have criticized how these disciplines have been biologized in the 20th century, especially since the emergence of psychopharmacology, neuroscience, and genetic research. However, biology is not just a laboratory-based science of chemical compounds, scanners, and DNA sequencing, but also a field science based on observations of organisms in their milieus. In this paper, we draw a contrast between laboratory-based biology with a focus on brains and genes, and an ecology-based biology with a focus on lives and niches. Our argument is philosophical in nature - building partly on Wittgenstein as a "philosopher of life" - to the effect that the psy sciences need not just less biologization of the former kind, but also more biologization of the latter kind to avoid a prevalent mentalism. Not least when it comes to an understanding of psychological distress, which can favorably be viewed situationally and coupled to human lives in ecological niches.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; History, 20th Century ; Psychiatry/history ; Neurosciences/history ; Brain ; Psychotherapy ; Biology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-29
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Historical Article ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2396310-4
    ISSN 1936-3567 ; 1932-4502
    ISSN (online) 1936-3567
    ISSN 1932-4502
    DOI 10.1007/s12124-023-09757-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Saturday night at St. Mary's.

    Duffy, Peter Clement

    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne

    2017  Volume 189, Issue 41, Page(s) E1290–E1292

    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-10-15
    Publishing country Canada
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 215506-0
    ISSN 1488-2329 ; 0008-4409 ; 0820-3946
    ISSN (online) 1488-2329
    ISSN 0008-4409 ; 0820-3946
    DOI 10.1503/cmaj.170134
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Suffering in Contemporary Society

    Alfred Bordado Sköld / Peter Clement Lund

    Qualitative Studies, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2021  Volume 10

    Keywords Social sciences (General) ; H1-99
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher State Library & Aalborg University
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Social Normativity of Research Methods and the Methodological Discrepancy between Mainstream Psychological Research and Danish Psychology Students' Master's Thesis Projects.

    Szulevicz, Thomas / Lund, Peter Clement / Lund, Rolf Lyneborg

    Integrative psychological & behavioral science

    2021  Volume 56, Issue 4, Page(s) 863–878

    Abstract: In this paper, we take a closer look at Danish psychology students' Master's thesis projects. We do this by analysing 4,100 descriptions of all Master's theses in Danish psychology study programs between 2014 and 2019. Via a sentiment analysis of the ... ...

    Abstract In this paper, we take a closer look at Danish psychology students' Master's thesis projects. We do this by analysing 4,100 descriptions of all Master's theses in Danish psychology study programs between 2014 and 2019. Via a sentiment analysis of the data material, we identify and categorize the different theses and attempt to identify their methodological focus. Initially, we describe the characteristics of the Danish Master's thesis and discuss why an analysis of different theoretical and methodological orientations within the theses is relevant. The results we draw out in this article point to what we term a methodological discrepancy between psychological research published in journals and Danish psychology students' Master's thesis projects. The sentiment analysis also shows that Danish Master's theses in many cases refer to one or more specific (meta)theoretical orientations in their problem statements. The paper discusses whether students' (meta)theoretical orientation(s) can be interpreted as a sign of sound theoretical literacy among students or, conversely, if theory rather is applied in a routine-like manner in Master's thesis projects. It is further discussed whether the methodological discrepancy is seen because of the more intuitive nature of qualitative methods, or if it caused by what could be termed a dustbowl (qualitative) empiricism. The article is concluded with a discussion on the social normativity of psychological research.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Students ; Research Design ; Denmark
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2396310-4
    ISSN 1936-3567 ; 1932-4502
    ISSN (online) 1936-3567
    ISSN 1932-4502
    DOI 10.1007/s12124-021-09612-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Book: Curing concrete

    Taylor, Peter Clement

    2014  

    Author's details Peter C. Taylor
    Keywords Concrete/Curing ; Concrete construction
    Language English
    Size XXIII, 191 S, Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher CRC Press, Taylor & Francis
    Publishing place Boca Raton, Fla
    Document type Book
    Note Includes bibliographical references and index
    ISBN 9780415779524 ; 0415779529
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  7. Book ; Online: Curing concrete

    Taylor, Peter Clement

    2014  

    Abstract: This book explains exactly why curing is so important and shows you how best to do it ... There are numerous examples of how curing (or a lack of it) has affected concrete performance in real-world situations. These include examples from hot and cold ... ...

    Author's details Peter C. Taylor
    Abstract ""This book explains exactly why curing is so important and shows you how best to do it... There are numerous examples of how curing (or a lack of it) has affected concrete performance in real-world situations. These include examples from hot and cold climates, as well as those related to high-performance concretes. This book is aimed at construction professionals who want to ensure the quality and durability of their concrete structures and demonstrates that curing is well worth the extra effort and cost.""-Concrete, October 2014""I like the tone and level of the book. While it deals with a c
    Keywords Concrete/Curing ; Concrete construction
    Language English
    Size Online-Ressource (xxiii, 191 p), ill
    Publisher CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group
    Publishing place Boca Raton
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note Includes bibliographical references and index
    ISBN 0203866134 ; 0415779529 ; 9780203866139 ; 9780415779524
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  8. Article ; Online: The reactive vaccination campaign against cholera emergency in camps for internally displaced persons, Borno, Nigeria, 2017

    Wondimagegnehu Alemu / Chikwe Ihekweazu / Moise Chi Ngwa / Ifeanyi Okudo / Collins Owili / Uzoma Ugochukwu / Peter Clement / Isabelle Devaux / Lorenzo Pezzoli / David A Sack / James Agada Oche

    BMJ Global Health, Vol 5, Iss

    a two-stage cluster survey

    2020  Volume 6

    Abstract: Introduction In 2017, amidst insecurity and displacements posed by Boko Haram armed insurgency, cholera outbreak started in the Muna Garage camp for Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Borno State, Nigeria. In response, the Borno Ministry of Health ... ...

    Abstract Introduction In 2017, amidst insecurity and displacements posed by Boko Haram armed insurgency, cholera outbreak started in the Muna Garage camp for Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Borno State, Nigeria. In response, the Borno Ministry of Health and partners determined to provide oral cholera vaccine (OCV) to about 1 million people in IDP camps and surrounding communities in six Local Government Areas (LGAs) including Maiduguri, Jere, Konduga, Mafa, Dikwa, and Monguno. As part of Monitoring and Evaluation, we described the coverage achieved, adverse events following immunisation (AEFI), non-vaccination reasons, vaccination decisions as well as campaign information sources.Methods We conducted two-stage probability cluster surveys with clusters selected without replacement according to probability-proportionate-to-population-size in the six LGAs targeted by the campaign. Individuals aged ≥1 years were the eligible study population. Data sources were household interviews with vaccine card verification and memory recall, if no card, as well as multiple choice questions with an open-ended option.Results Overall, 12 931 respondents participated in the survey. Overall, 90% (95% CI: 88 to 92) of the target population received at least one dose of OCV, range 87% (95% CI: 75 to 94) in Maiduguri to 94% (95% CI: 88 to 97) in Monguno. The weighted two-dose coverage was 73% (95% CI: 68 to 77) with a low of 68% (95% CI: 46 to 86) in Maiduguri to a high of 87% (95% CI: 74 to 95) in Dikwa. The coverage was lower during first round (76%, 95% CI: 71 to 80) than second round (87%, 95% CI: 84 to 89) and ranged from 72% (95% CI: 42 to 89) and 82% (95% CI: 82 to 91) in Maiduguri to 87% (95% CI: 75 to 95) and 94% (95% CI: 88 to 97) in Dikwa for the respective first and second rounds. Also, coverage was higher among females of age 5 to 14 and ≥15 years than males of same age groups. There were mild AEFI with the most common symptoms being fever, headache and diarrhoea occurring up to 48 hours after ingesting the vaccine. The most ...
    Keywords Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Infectious and parasitic diseases ; RC109-216
    Subject code 941
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMJ Publishing Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: The multi-sectorial emergency response to a cholera outbreak in Internally Displaced Persons camps in Borno State, Nigeria, 2017

    Chikwe Ihekweazu / Moise Chi Ngwa / Alemu Wondimagegnehu / Ifeanyi Okudo / Collins Owili / Uzoma Ugochukwu / Peter Clement / Isabelle Devaux / Lorenzo Pezzoli / Mohammed Abba Jimme / Peter Winch / David A Sack

    BMJ Global Health, Vol 5, Iss

    2020  Volume 1

    Abstract: IntroductionIn August 2017, a cholera outbreak started in Muna Garage Internally Displaced Persons camp, Borno state, Nigeria and >5000 cases occurred in six local government areas. This qualitative study evaluated perspectives about the emergency ... ...

    Abstract IntroductionIn August 2017, a cholera outbreak started in Muna Garage Internally Displaced Persons camp, Borno state, Nigeria and >5000 cases occurred in six local government areas. This qualitative study evaluated perspectives about the emergency response to this outbreak.MethodsWe conducted 39 key informant interviews and focus group discussions, and reviewed 21 documents with participants involved with surveillance, water, sanitation, hygiene, case management, oral cholera vaccine (OCV), communications, logistics and coordination. Qualitative data analysis used thematic techniques comprising key words in context, word repetition and key sector terms.ResultsAuthorities were alerted quickly, but outbreak declaration took 12 days due to a 10-day delay waiting for culture confirmation. Outbreak investigation revealed several potential transmission channels, but a leaking latrine around the index cases’ house was not repaired for more than 7 days. Chlorine was initially not accepted by the community due to rumours that it would sterilise women. Key messages were in Hausa, although Kanuri was the primary local language; later this was corrected. Planning would have benefited using exercise drills to identify weaknesses, and inventory sharing to avoid stock outs. The response by the Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Agency was perceived to be slow and an increased risk from a religious festival was not recognised. Case management was provided at treatment centres, but some partners were concerned that their work was not recognised asking, ‘Who gets the glory and the data?’ Nearly one million people received OCV and its distribution benefited from a robust infrastructure for polio vaccination. There was initial anxiety, rumour and reluctance about OCV, attributed by many to lack of formative research prior to vaccine implementation. Coordination was slow initially, but improved with activation of an emergency operations centre (EOC) that enabled implementation of incident management system to coordinate ...
    Keywords Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Infectious and parasitic diseases ; RC109-216
    Subject code 941
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMJ Publishing Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article: Development and Implementation of Electronic Disease Early Warning Systems for Optimal Disease Surveillance and Response during Humanitarian Crisis and Ebola Outbreak in Yemen, Somalia, Liberia and Pakistan.

    Ahmed, Kamran / Bukhari, Muhammad Arish Salam / Altaf, Mohammad Dauod / Lugala, Peter Clement / Popal, Ghulam Rabani / Abouzeid, Alaa / Lamunu, Margaret

    Online journal of public health informatics

    2019  Volume 11, Issue 2, Page(s) e11

    Abstract: Objective: To share lessons learned with experience in concept development of electronic disease early warning system (eDEWS) as a standardized informatic tool for optimal disease surveillance for early warning and response Network (EWARN) during ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To share lessons learned with experience in concept development of electronic disease early warning system (eDEWS) as a standardized informatic tool for optimal disease surveillance for early warning and response Network (EWARN) during humanitarian crisis.
    Methods: We did literature search, review and analysis to document system attributes of existing electronic tools being used for disease surveillance, early warning and health management information system (HMIS). We generated baseline information and conducted multiple planning sessions with stakeholders for EWARN system requirement elicitation and validation to inform concept development of standardized electronic tool.
    Results: We identified 98 electronic health projects, classified 22 projects under 'Disease and epidemic outbreak surveillance' theme, whereas only four electronic tools met our selection criteria and were reported to be implemented in humanitarian settings complimentary to EWARN. Baseline information was obtained to guide work on requirement gathering and analysis process, and development of concept for a standardized electronic tool for EWARN.
    Discussion: The eDEWS was enhanced with an objective to develop standardize electronic tools and data collection procedures to monitor diseases and health events for alert detection in global humanitarian settings. The enhanced system could be harnessed as a powerful tool by outbreak response teams in getting vital epidemiological information for appropriate and timely response during emergencies.
    Conclusion: eDEWS experiences in Yemen, Somalia, Liberia and Pakistan offers an opportunity to learn and apply lessons to improve future health informatics initiatives or adapt eDEWS as a feasible standardized approach to enhance EWARN implementation during humanitarian crisis, and potential integration into routine surveillance systems.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-09-19
    Publishing country Canada
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2606835-7
    ISSN 1947-2579
    ISSN 1947-2579
    DOI 10.5210/ojphi.v11i2.10157
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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