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  1. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Nitric oxide in developing plant stress resilience

    Khan, M. Iqbal R. / Iqbal, Noushina / Poor, Peter / Ferrante, Antonio

    (Plant Gasotransmitters and Molecules with Hormonal Activity Series)

    2023  

    Author's details edited by M. Iqbal R. Khan, Noushina Iqbal, Peter Poor, Antonio Ferrante
    Series title Plant Gasotransmitters and Molecules with Hormonal Activity Series
    Keywords Plants/Effect of stress on. ; Nitric oxide
    Subject code 581.7
    Language English
    Size 1 online resource (348 pages)
    Edition 1st ed.
    Publisher Elsevier Science & Technology
    Publishing place San Diego
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    ISBN 0-323-91626-0 ; 9780323912099 ; 978-0-323-91626-4 ; 0323912095
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Plant hormones in crop improvement

    Khan, M. Iqbal R. / Singh, Amarjeet / Poór, Péter

    2023  

    Author's details edited by M. Iqbal R. Khan, Amarjeet Singh, Péter Poór
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 345 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Publisher Elsevier Academic Press
    Publishing place London
    Publishing country Great Britain
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT021732164
    ISBN 978-0-323-91955-5 ; 9780323918862 ; 0-323-91955-3 ; 0323918867
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Improving abiotic stress tolerance in plants

    Khan, M. Iqbal R. / Singh, Amarjeet / Poór, Péter

    2020  

    Author's details edited by M. Iqbal R. Khan, Amarjeet Singh and Péter Poór
    Keywords Crops/Effect of stress on ; Crops/Physiology
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 322 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Publisher CRC Press
    Publishing place Boca Raton, Fla
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT020469845
    ISBN 978-0-429-64852-6 ; 9780367136246 ; 0-429-64852-9 ; 0367136244
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  4. Article ; Online: Effects of Salicylic Acid on the Metabolism of Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species in Plants.

    Poór, Péter

    Biomolecules

    2020  Volume 10, Issue 2

    Abstract: Different abiotic and biotic stresses lead to the production and accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in various cell organelles such as in mitochondria, resulting in oxidative stress, inducing defense responses or programmed cell death (PCD) in ...

    Abstract Different abiotic and biotic stresses lead to the production and accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in various cell organelles such as in mitochondria, resulting in oxidative stress, inducing defense responses or programmed cell death (PCD) in plants. In response to oxidative stress, cells activate various cytoprotective responses, enhancing the antioxidant system, increasing the activity of alternative oxidase and degrading the oxidized proteins. Oxidative stress responses are orchestrated by several phytohormones such as salicylic acid (SA). The biomolecule SA is a key regulator in mitochondria-mediated defense signaling and PCD, but the mode of its action is not known in full detail. In this review, the current knowledge on the multifaceted role of SA in mitochondrial ROS metabolism is summarized to gain a better understanding of SA-regulated processes at the subcellular level in plant defense responses.
    MeSH term(s) Antioxidants/pharmacology ; Cytochromes c/metabolism ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant/drug effects ; Hydrogen Peroxide/metabolism ; Mitochondria/metabolism ; Mitochondrial Proteins/metabolism ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects ; Oxidoreductases/metabolism ; Plant Proteins/metabolism ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; Salicylic Acid/metabolism ; Salicylic Acid/pharmacology ; Stress, Physiological/drug effects
    Chemical Substances Antioxidants ; Mitochondrial Proteins ; Plant Proteins ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Cytochromes c (9007-43-6) ; Hydrogen Peroxide (BBX060AN9V) ; Oxidoreductases (EC 1.-) ; alternative oxidase (EC 1.-) ; Salicylic Acid (O414PZ4LPZ)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2701262-1
    ISSN 2218-273X ; 2218-273X
    ISSN (online) 2218-273X
    ISSN 2218-273X
    DOI 10.3390/biom10020341
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Book ; Online: Ethylene: A Key Regulatory Molecule in Plants

    Ferrante, Antonio / Khan, Nafees A. / Khan, M. Iqbal R. / Poor, Peter

    2017  

    Abstract: Ethylene is a simple gaseous phytohormone with multiple roles in regulation of metabolism at cellular, molecular, and whole plant level. It influences performance of plants under optimal and stressful environments by interacting with other signaling ... ...

    Abstract Ethylene is a simple gaseous phytohormone with multiple roles in regulation of metabolism at cellular, molecular, and whole plant level. It influences performance of plants under optimal and stressful environments by interacting with other signaling molecules. Understanding the ethylene biosynthesis and action through the plant's life can contribute to improve the knowledge of plant functionality and use of this plant hormone may drive adaptation and defense of plants from the adverse environmental conditions. The action of ethylene depends on its concentration in cell and the sensitivity of plants to the hormone. In recent years, research on ethylene has been focused, due to its dual action, on the regulation of plant processes at physiological and molecular level. The involvement of ethylene in the regulation of transcription needs to be widely explored involving the interaction with other key molecular regulators. The aim of the current research topic was to explore and update our understanding on its regulatory role in plant developmental mechanisms at cellular or whole plant level under optimal and changing environmental conditions. The present edited volume includes original research papers and review articles describing ethylene's regulatory role in plant development during plant ontogeny and also explains how it interacts with biotic and abiotic stress factors. This comprehensive collection of researches provide evidence that ethylene is essential in different physiological processes and does not always work alone, but in coordinated manner with other plant hormones. This research topic is also a source of tips for further works that should be addressed for the biology and molecular effects on plants
    Keywords Science (General) ; Botany ; Physiology
    Size 1 electronic resource (310 p.)
    Publisher Frontiers Media SA
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT020099671
    ISBN 9782889453412 ; 2889453413
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  6. Article ; Online: Ethylene-dependent regulation of oxidative stress in the leaves of fusaric acid-treated tomato plants

    Iqbal, Nadeem / Czékus, Zalán / Poór, Péter / Ördög, Attila

    Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. 2023 Mar., v. 196 p.841-849

    2023  

    Abstract: The mycotoxin fusaric acid (FA) induces rapid oxidative burst leading to cell death in plants. At the same time, plant defence reactions are mediated by several phytohormones for instance ethylene (ET). However, previously conducted studies leave ... ...

    Abstract The mycotoxin fusaric acid (FA) induces rapid oxidative burst leading to cell death in plants. At the same time, plant defence reactions are mediated by several phytohormones for instance ethylene (ET). However, previously conducted studies leave research gaps on how ET plays a regulatory role under mycotoxin exposure. Therefore, this study aims to the time-dependent effects of two FA concentrations (0.1 mM and 1 mM) were explored on the regulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in leaves of wild-type (WT) and ET receptor mutant Never ripe (Nr) tomatoes. FA induced superoxide and H₂O₂ accumulation in both genotypes in a mycotoxin dose- and exposure time-dependent pattern. 1 mM FA activated NADPH oxidase (+34% compared to the control) and RBOH1 transcript levels in WT leaves. However, superoxide production was significantly higher in Nr with 62% which could contribute to higher lipid peroxidation in this genotype. In parallel, the antioxidative defence mechanisms were also activated. Both peroxidase and superoxide dismutase activities were lower in Nr but ascorbate peroxidase showed one-fold higher activity under 1 mM FA stress than in WT leaves. Interestingly, catalase (CAT) activity decreased upon FA in a time- and concentration-dependent manner and the encoding CAT genes were also downregulated, especially in Nr leaves at 20%. Ascorbate level was decreased and glutathione remained lower in Nr than WT plants under FA exposure. Conclusively, Nr genotype showed more sensitivity to FA-induced ROS suggesting that ET serves defence reactions of plants by activating several enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants to detoxify excess ROS accumulation.
    Keywords NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming) ; ascorbate peroxidase ; catalase ; cell death ; ethylene ; fusaric acid ; genotype ; glutathione ; lipid peroxidation ; mutants ; oxidative stress ; peroxidase ; plant physiology ; reactive oxygen species ; superoxide dismutase ; tomatoes ; Antioxidants
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-03
    Size p. 841-849.
    Publishing place Elsevier Masson SAS
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note Use and reproduction
    ZDB-ID 742978-2
    ISSN 1873-2690 ; 0981-9428
    ISSN (online) 1873-2690
    ISSN 0981-9428
    DOI 10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.02.047
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Fusaric acid-evoked oxidative stress affects plant defence system by inducing biochemical changes at subcellular level.

    Iqbal, Nadeem / Czékus, Zalán / Ördög, Attila / Poór, Péter

    Plant cell reports

    2023  Volume 43, Issue 1, Page(s) 2

    Abstract: Fusaric acid (FA) is one of the most harmful phytotoxins produced in various plant-pathogen interactions. Fusarium species produce FA as a secondary metabolite, which can infect many agronomic crops at all stages of development from seed to fruit, and FA ...

    Abstract Fusaric acid (FA) is one of the most harmful phytotoxins produced in various plant-pathogen interactions. Fusarium species produce FA as a secondary metabolite, which can infect many agronomic crops at all stages of development from seed to fruit, and FA production can further compromise plant survival because of its phytotoxic effects. FA exposure in plant species adversely affects plant growth, development and crop yield. FA exposure in plants leads to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which cause cellular damage and ultimately cell death. Therefore, FA-induced ROS accumulation in plants has been a topic of interest for many researchers to understand the plant-pathogen interactions and plant defence responses. In this study, we reviewed the FA-mediated oxidative stress and ROS-induced defence responses of antioxidants, as well as hormonal signalling in plants. The effects of FA phytotoxicity on lipid peroxidation, physiological changes and ultrastructural changes at cellular and subcellular levels were reported. Additionally, DNA damage, cell death and adverse effects on photosynthesis have been explained. Some possible approaches to overcome the harmful effects of FA in plants were also discussed. It is concluded that FA-induced ROS affect the enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant system regulated by phytohormones. The effects of FA are also associated with other photosynthetic, ultrastructural and genotoxic modifications in plants.
    MeSH term(s) Reactive Oxygen Species ; Fusaric Acid ; Oxidative Stress ; Antioxidants ; Seeds
    Chemical Substances Reactive Oxygen Species ; Fusaric Acid (JWJ963070N) ; Antioxidants
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-18
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 8397-5
    ISSN 1432-203X ; 0721-085X ; 0721-7714
    ISSN (online) 1432-203X
    ISSN 0721-085X ; 0721-7714
    DOI 10.1007/s00299-023-03084-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Ethylene-dependent regulation of oxidative stress in the leaves of fusaric acid-treated tomato plants.

    Iqbal, Nadeem / Czékus, Zalán / Poór, Péter / Ördög, Attila

    Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB

    2023  Volume 196, Page(s) 841–849

    Abstract: The mycotoxin fusaric acid (FA) induces rapid oxidative burst leading to cell death in plants. At the same time, plant defence reactions are mediated by several phytohormones for instance ethylene (ET). However, previously conducted studies leave ... ...

    Abstract The mycotoxin fusaric acid (FA) induces rapid oxidative burst leading to cell death in plants. At the same time, plant defence reactions are mediated by several phytohormones for instance ethylene (ET). However, previously conducted studies leave research gaps on how ET plays a regulatory role under mycotoxin exposure. Therefore, this study aims to the time-dependent effects of two FA concentrations (0.1 mM and 1 mM) were explored on the regulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in leaves of wild-type (WT) and ET receptor mutant Never ripe (Nr) tomatoes. FA induced superoxide and H
    MeSH term(s) Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; Solanum lycopersicum ; Superoxides/metabolism ; Fusaric Acid/pharmacology ; Fusaric Acid/metabolism ; Hydrogen Peroxide/metabolism ; Oxidative Stress ; Antioxidants/metabolism ; Plants/metabolism ; Ascorbate Peroxidases/metabolism ; Ethylenes/metabolism ; Plant Leaves/metabolism ; Superoxide Dismutase/metabolism ; Catalase/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Reactive Oxygen Species ; Superoxides (11062-77-4) ; Fusaric Acid (JWJ963070N) ; Hydrogen Peroxide (BBX060AN9V) ; Antioxidants ; Ascorbate Peroxidases (EC 1.11.1.11) ; Ethylenes ; Superoxide Dismutase (EC 1.15.1.1) ; Catalase (EC 1.11.1.6)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-27
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 742978-2
    ISSN 1873-2690 ; 0981-9428
    ISSN (online) 1873-2690
    ISSN 0981-9428
    DOI 10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.02.047
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Salicylic acid- and ethylene-dependent effects of the ER stress-inducer tunicamycin on the photosynthetic light reactions in tomato plants.

    Iqbal, Nadeem / Ördög, Attila / Koprivanacz, Péter / Kukri, András / Czékus, Zalán / Poór, Péter

    Journal of plant physiology

    2024  Volume 295, Page(s) 154222

    Abstract: Plant hormones such as ethylene (ET) and salicylic acid (SA) have an elementary role in the regulation of ER stress and unfolded protein response (UPR) in plants via modulating defence responses or inducing oxidative stress. Chloroplasts can be sources ... ...

    Abstract Plant hormones such as ethylene (ET) and salicylic acid (SA) have an elementary role in the regulation of ER stress and unfolded protein response (UPR) in plants via modulating defence responses or inducing oxidative stress. Chloroplasts can be sources and targets of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that affect photosynthetic efficiency, which has not been investigated under tunicamycin (Tm)-induced ER stress. In this study, the direct and indirect effects of Tm on chloroplastic ROS production were first investigated in leaves of wild-type tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants. Secondly changes in activities of photosystem II and I were analysed under Tm exposure and after application of the chemical chaperone 4-phenylbutyrate (PBA) in different genotypes, focusing on the regulatory role of SA and ET Tm treatments significantly but indirectly induced ROS production in tomato leaves and in parallel it decreased the effective quantum yield of PSII [Y(II)] and PSI [Y(I)], as well as the photochemical quenching coefficient (qP) and the quantum yield of non-photochemical energy dissipation in PSI due to acceptor-side limitation [Y(NA)]. At the same time, Tm increased non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) and cyclic electron flow (CEF) in tomato leaves after 24 h. However, the photosynthetic activity of the SA hydroxylase-overexpressing NahG tomato plants was more severely affected by Tm as compared to wild-type and ET-insensitive Never ripe (Nr) plants. These results suggest the protective role of SA in the regulation of photosynthetic activity contributing to UPR and the survival of plants under ER stress. Interestingly, the activation of photoprotective mechanisms by NPQ was independent of SA but dependent on active ET signalling under ER stress, whereas CEF was reduced by ET due to its higher ratio in Nr plants.
    MeSH term(s) Solanum lycopersicum ; Tunicamycin/pharmacology ; Tunicamycin/metabolism ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; Salicylic Acid/pharmacology ; Salicylic Acid/metabolism ; Photosynthesis/physiology ; Ethylenes/metabolism ; Photosystem II Protein Complex/metabolism ; Plant Leaves/metabolism ; Light
    Chemical Substances Tunicamycin (11089-65-9) ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Salicylic Acid (O414PZ4LPZ) ; ethylene (91GW059KN7) ; Ethylenes ; Photosystem II Protein Complex
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-11
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 283647-6
    ISSN 1618-1328 ; 0176-1617
    ISSN (online) 1618-1328
    ISSN 0176-1617
    DOI 10.1016/j.jplph.2024.154222
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Editorial: Ethylene: a key regulatory molecule in plants, Volume II.

    Khan, Nafees A / Ferrante, Antonio / Khan, M Iqbal R / Poor, Peter

    Frontiers in plant science

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1222462

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-16
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2613694-6
    ISSN 1664-462X
    ISSN 1664-462X
    DOI 10.3389/fpls.2023.1222462
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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