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  1. Article ; Online: A New In Vivo Zebrafish Bioassay Evaluating Liver Steatosis Identifies DDE as a Steatogenic Endocrine Disruptor, Partly through SCD1 Regulation.

    Le Mentec, Hélène / Monniez, Emmanuelle / Legrand, Antoine / Monvoisin, Céline / Lagadic-Gossmann, Dominique / Podechard, Normand

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2023  Volume 24, Issue 4

    Abstract: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which starts with liver steatosis, is a growing worldwide epidemic responsible for chronic liver diseases. Among its risk factors, exposure to environmental contaminants, such as endocrine disrupting compounds ( ... ...

    Abstract Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which starts with liver steatosis, is a growing worldwide epidemic responsible for chronic liver diseases. Among its risk factors, exposure to environmental contaminants, such as endocrine disrupting compounds (EDC), has been recently emphasized. Given this important public health concern, regulation agencies need novel simple and fast biological tests to evaluate chemical risks. In this context, we developed a new in vivo bioassay called StAZ (Steatogenic Assay on Zebrafish) using an alternative model to animal experimentation, the zebrafish larva, to screen EDCs for their steatogenic properties. Taking advantage of the transparency of zebrafish larvae, we established a method based on fluorescent staining with Nile red to estimate liver lipid content. Following testing of known steatogenic molecules, 10 EDCs suspected to induce metabolic disorders were screened and DDE, the main metabolite of the insecticide DDT, was identified as a potent inducer of steatosis. To confirm this and optimize the assay, we used it in a transgenic zebrafish line expressing a blue fluorescent liver protein reporter. To obtain insight into DDE's effect, the expression of several genes related to steatosis was analyzed; an up-regulation of scd1 expression, probably relying on PXR activation, was found, partly responsible for both membrane remodeling and steatosis.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Animals, Genetically Modified ; Endocrine Disruptors/toxicity ; Larva ; Liver/drug effects ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/chemically induced ; Zebrafish ; Biological Assay ; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene/toxicity
    Chemical Substances Endocrine Disruptors ; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene (4M7FS82U08)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms24043942
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Effet des acides gras polyinsaturés à longue chaîne n-3 sur le remodelage membranaire induit par les toxiques chimiques : retentissement sur la mort cellulaire

    Sergent, Odile / Podechard, Normand / Lagadic-Gossmann, Dominique

    Société française de nutrition Cahiers de nutrition et de diététique. 2019 Apr., v. 54, no. 2

    2019  

    Abstract: Homeostasis of plasma membrane is crucial for the regulation of many cell processes such as inflammation, cell proliferation, migration or death. This especially dynamic cell structure can undergo alteration when exposed to a wide range of chemical ... ...

    Abstract Homeostasis of plasma membrane is crucial for the regulation of many cell processes such as inflammation, cell proliferation, migration or death. This especially dynamic cell structure can undergo alteration when exposed to a wide range of chemical toxicants, thus triggering a membrane stress signal that can change the activation of intracellular signalling pathways, involved in such phenomena. Yet, long chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC n-3 PUFA) are described as capable of changing physicochemical properties of membranes. Thus, LC n-3 PUFA can possibly counteract or potentiate the effects of chemical toxicants with a membrane action. In this paper, we will mainly be interested in hepatotoxicants, notably benzo(a)pyrene, an environmental pollutant of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon family, also found in cigarette smoke, and ethanol, the hepatoxicant prototype, whose human exposure is linked to lifestyle.
    Keywords benzo(a)pyrene ; cell proliferation ; death ; ethanol ; homeostasis ; inflammation ; lifestyle ; omega-3 fatty acids ; physicochemical properties ; plasma membrane ; pollutants ; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; polyunsaturated fatty acids ; prototypes ; signal transduction ; toxic substances
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2019-04
    Size p. 116-127.
    Publishing place Elsevier Masson SAS
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 840946-8
    ISSN 0007-9960
    ISSN 0007-9960
    DOI 10.1016/j.cnd.2018.11.001
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  3. Article ; Online: ReadEDTest: A tool to assess the readiness of in vitro test methods under development for identifying endocrine disruptors

    Crouzet, Thibault / Grignard, Elise / Brion, François / Blanc, Etienne B. / Podechard, Normand / Langouet, Sophie / Alonso-Magdalena, Paloma / Hubert, Philippe / Kim, Min-ji / Audouze, Karine

    Environment International. 2023 Apr., v. 174 p.107910-

    2023  

    Abstract: Growing evidence shows that endocrine disruptors (EDs), known to affect the reproductive system, may also disturb other hormone-regulated functions leading to cancers, neurodevelopmental defects, metabolic and immune diseases. To reduce exposure to EDs ... ...

    Abstract Growing evidence shows that endocrine disruptors (EDs), known to affect the reproductive system, may also disturb other hormone-regulated functions leading to cancers, neurodevelopmental defects, metabolic and immune diseases. To reduce exposure to EDs and limit their health effects, development of screening and mechanism-based assays to identify EDs is encouraged. Nevertheless, the crucial validation step of test methods by regulatory bodies is a time- and resource-consuming process. One of the main raisons of this long duration process is that method developers, mainly researchers, are not fully aware of the regulatory needs to validate a test. We propose an online self-assessment questionnaire (SAQ) called ReadEDTest easy to be used by all researchers. The aim of ReadEDTest is to speed up the validation process by assessing readiness criteria of in vitro and fish embryo ED test methods under development. The SAQ is divided into 7 sections and 13 sub-sections containing essential information requested by the validating bodies. The readiness of the tests can be assessed by specific score limits for each sub-section. Results are displayed via a graphical representation to help identification of the sub-sections having sufficient or insufficient information. The relevance of the proposed innovative tool was supported using two test methods already validated by the OECD and four under development test methods.
    Keywords environment ; fish ; questionnaires ; reproductive system ; Endocrine disrupting chemicals ; Zebrafish embryo ; OBERON ; Pepper ; Validation process ; IATA ; OECD
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-04
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 554791-x
    ISSN 1873-6750 ; 0160-4120
    ISSN (online) 1873-6750
    ISSN 0160-4120
    DOI 10.1016/j.envint.2023.107910
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  4. Article ; Online: Small RNA-sequencing reveals the involvement of microRNA-132 in benzo[a]pyrene-induced toxicity in primary human blood cells.

    Souki, Rima / Amosse, Jérémy / Genêt, Valentine / Le Gall, Morgane / Saintpierre, Benjamin / Letourneur, Franck / Maître, Anne / Demeilliers, Christine / Le Ferrec, Eric / Lagadic-Gossmann, Dominique / Podechard, Normand / Sparfel, Lydie

    Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)

    2023  Volume 328, Page(s) 121653

    Abstract: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are widely distributed environmental contaminants, triggering deleterious effects such as carcinogenicity and immunosuppression, and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are among the main cell types targeted ...

    Abstract Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are widely distributed environmental contaminants, triggering deleterious effects such as carcinogenicity and immunosuppression, and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are among the main cell types targeted by these pollutants. In the present study, we sought to identify the expression profiles and function of miRNAs, gene regulators involved in major cellular processes recently linked to environmental pollutants, in PBMC-exposed to the prototypical PAH, benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P). Using small RNA deep sequencing, we identified several B[a]P-responsive miRNAs. Bioinformatics analyses showed that their predicted targets could modulate biological processes relevant to cell death and survival. Further studies of the most highly induced miRNA, miR-132, showed that its up-regulation by B[a]P was time- and dose-dependent and required aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) activation. By evaluating the role of miR-132 in B[a]P-induced cell death, we propose a mechanism linking B[a]P-induced miR-132 expression and cytochromes P-450 (CYPs) 1A1 and 1B1 mRNA levels, which could contribute to the apoptotic response of PBMCs. Altogether, this study increases our understanding of the roles of miRNAs induced by B[a]P and provides the basis for further investigations into the mechanisms of gene expression regulation by PAHs.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Benzo(a)pyrene/toxicity ; Leukocytes, Mononuclear ; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System ; MicroRNAs/genetics ; Environmental Pollutants/toxicity ; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons/toxicity ; Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon/genetics ; Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Benzo(a)pyrene (3417WMA06D) ; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System (9035-51-2) ; MicroRNAs ; Environmental Pollutants ; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons ; Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon ; MIRN132 microRNA, human
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-18
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 280652-6
    ISSN 1873-6424 ; 0013-9327 ; 0269-7491
    ISSN (online) 1873-6424
    ISSN 0013-9327 ; 0269-7491
    DOI 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121653
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: ReadEDTest: A tool to assess the readiness of in vitro test methods under development for identifying endocrine disruptors.

    Crouzet, Thibault / Grignard, Elise / Brion, François / Blanc, Etienne B / Podechard, Normand / Langouet, Sophie / Alonso-Magdalena, Paloma / Hubert, Philippe / Kim, Min Ji / Audouze, Karine

    Environment international

    2023  Volume 174, Page(s) 107910

    Abstract: Growing evidence shows that endocrine disruptors (EDs), known to affect the reproductive system, may also disturb other hormone-regulated functions leading to cancers, neurodevelopmental defects, metabolic and immune diseases. To reduce exposure to EDs ... ...

    Abstract Growing evidence shows that endocrine disruptors (EDs), known to affect the reproductive system, may also disturb other hormone-regulated functions leading to cancers, neurodevelopmental defects, metabolic and immune diseases. To reduce exposure to EDs and limit their health effects, development of screening and mechanism-based assays to identify EDs is encouraged. Nevertheless, the crucial validation step of test methods by regulatory bodies is a time- and resource-consuming process. One of the main raisons of this long duration process is that method developers, mainly researchers, are not fully aware of the regulatory needs to validate a test. We propose an online self-assessment questionnaire (SAQ) called ReadEDTest easy to be used by all researchers. The aim of ReadEDTest is to speed up the validation process by assessing readiness criteria of in vitro and fish embryo ED test methods under development. The SAQ is divided into 7 sections and 13 sub-sections containing essential information requested by the validating bodies. The readiness of the tests can be assessed by specific score limits for each sub-section. Results are displayed via a graphical representation to help identification of the sub-sections having sufficient or insufficient information. The relevance of the proposed innovative tool was supported using two test methods already validated by the OECD and four under development test methods.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Endocrine Disruptors/toxicity ; Endocrine Disruptors/metabolism ; In Vitro Techniques
    Chemical Substances Endocrine Disruptors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-31
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 554791-x
    ISSN 1873-6750 ; 0160-4120
    ISSN (online) 1873-6750
    ISSN 0160-4120
    DOI 10.1016/j.envint.2023.107910
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Small RNA-sequencing reveals the involvement of microRNA-132 in benzo[a]pyrene-induced toxicity in primary human blood cells

    Souki, Rima / Amosse, Jérémy / Genêt, Valentine / Le Gall, Morgane / Saintpierre, Benjamin / Letourneur, Franck / Maître, Anne / Demeilliers, Christine / Le Ferrec, Eric / Lagadic-Gossmann, Dominique / Podechard, Normand / Sparfel, Lydie

    Environmental Pollution. 2023 July, v. 328 p.121653-

    2023  

    Abstract: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are widely distributed environmental contaminants, triggering deleterious effects such as carcinogenicity and immunosuppression, and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are among the main cell types targeted ...

    Abstract Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are widely distributed environmental contaminants, triggering deleterious effects such as carcinogenicity and immunosuppression, and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are among the main cell types targeted by these pollutants. In the present study, we sought to identify the expression profiles and function of miRNAs, gene regulators involved in major cellular processes recently linked to environmental pollutants, in PBMC-exposed to the prototypical PAH, benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P). Using small RNA deep sequencing, we identified several B[a]P-responsive miRNAs. Bioinformatics analyses showed that their predicted targets could modulate biological processes relevant to cell death and survival. Further studies of the most highly induced miRNA, miR-132, showed that its up-regulation by B[a]P was time- and dose-dependent and required aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) activation. By evaluating the role of miR-132 in B[a]P-induced cell death, we propose a mechanism linking B[a]P-induced miR-132 expression and cytochromes P-450 (CYPs) 1A1 and 1B1 mRNA levels, which could contribute to the apoptotic response of PBMCs. Altogether, this study increases our understanding of the roles of miRNAs induced by B[a]P and provides the basis for further investigations into the mechanisms of gene expression regulation by PAHs.
    Keywords apoptosis ; aryl hydrocarbon receptors ; bioinformatics ; blood ; carcinogenicity ; cytochromes ; dose response ; gene expression regulation ; genes ; humans ; immunosuppression ; microRNA ; pollution ; sequence analysis ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Peripheral blood mononuclear cells ; microRNAs ; Benzo[a]pyrene ; miR-132–3p ; Aryl hydrocarbon receptor ; Cytochromes P-450 1A1 and 1B1 ; AhR ; AhRR ; anti-miR-CTR ; anti-miR-132 ; B[a]P ; CYPs ; CTP-I ; CTP-S ; DMSO ; FDR ; IPA ; miRNAs ; PAHs ; PBMCs ; PYR ; RNA-seq ; TIPARP ; UTR ; Z-VAD
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-07
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note Pre-press version
    ZDB-ID 280652-6
    ISSN 1873-6424 ; 0013-9327 ; 0269-7491
    ISSN (online) 1873-6424
    ISSN 0013-9327 ; 0269-7491
    DOI 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121653
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  7. Article ; Online: Transcriptomic analysis in zebrafish larvae identifies iron-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction as a possible key event of NAFLD progression induced by benzo[a]pyrene/ethanol co-exposure.

    Imran, Muhammad / Chalmel, Frédéric / Sergent, Odile / Evrard, Bertrand / Le Mentec, Hélène / Legrand, Antoine / Dupont, Aurélien / Bescher, Maëlle / Bucher, Simon / Fromenty, Bernard / Huc, Laurence / Sparfel, Lydie / Lagadic-Gossmann, Dominique / Podechard, Normand

    Cell biology and toxicology

    2022  Volume 39, Issue 2, Page(s) 371–390

    Abstract: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a worldwide epidemic for which environmental contaminants are increasingly recognized as important etiological factors. Among them, the combination of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), a potent environmental carcinogen, ...

    Abstract Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a worldwide epidemic for which environmental contaminants are increasingly recognized as important etiological factors. Among them, the combination of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), a potent environmental carcinogen, with ethanol, was shown to induce the transition of steatosis toward steatohepatitis. However, the underlying mechanisms involved remain to be deciphered. In this context, we used high-fat diet fed zebrafish model, in which we previously observed progression of steatosis to a steatohepatitis-like state following a 7-day-co-exposure to 43 mM ethanol and 25 nM B[a]P. Transcriptomic analysis highlighted the potent role of mitochondrial dysfunction, alterations in heme and iron homeostasis, involvement of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) signaling, and oxidative stress. Most of these mRNA dysregulations were validated by RT-qPCR. Moreover, similar changes were observed using a human in vitro hepatocyte model, HepaRG cells. The mitochondria structural and functional alterations were confirmed by transmission electronic microscopy and Seahorse technology, respectively. Involvement of AhR signaling was evidenced by using in vivo an AhR antagonist, CH223191, and in vitro in AhR-knock-out HepaRG cells. Furthermore, as co-exposure was found to increase the levels of both heme and hemin, we investigated if mitochondrial iron could induce oxidative stress. We found that mitochondrial labile iron content was raised in toxicant-exposed larvae. This increase was prevented by the iron chelator, deferoxamine, which also inhibited liver co-exposure toxicity. Overall, these results suggest that the increase in mitochondrial iron content induced by B[a]P/ethanol co-exposure causes mitochondrial dysfunction that contributes to the pathological progression of NAFLD.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Humans ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/chemically induced ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/genetics ; Ethanol/toxicity ; Zebrafish ; Benzo(a)pyrene/toxicity ; Larva ; Transcriptome ; Mitochondria ; Heme
    Chemical Substances Ethanol (3K9958V90M) ; Benzo(a)pyrene (3417WMA06D) ; Heme (42VZT0U6YR)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 48824-0
    ISSN 1573-6822 ; 0742-2091
    ISSN (online) 1573-6822
    ISSN 0742-2091
    DOI 10.1007/s10565-022-09706-4
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  8. Article ; Online: Membrane Remodeling as a Key Player of the Hepatotoxicity Induced by Co-Exposure to Benzo[a]pyrene and Ethanol of Obese Zebrafish Larvae.

    Imran, Muhammad / Sergent, Odile / Tête, Arnaud / Gallais, Isabelle / Chevanne, Martine / Lagadic-Gossmann, Dominique / Podechard, Normand

    Biomolecules

    2018  Volume 8, Issue 2

    Abstract: The rise in prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) constitutes an important public health concern worldwide. Including obesity, numerous risk factors of NAFLD such as benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) and ethanol have been identified as modifying ... ...

    Abstract The rise in prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) constitutes an important public health concern worldwide. Including obesity, numerous risk factors of NAFLD such as benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) and ethanol have been identified as modifying the physicochemical properties of the plasma membrane in vitro thus causing membrane remodeling-changes in membrane fluidity and lipid-raft characteristics. In this study, the possible involvement of membrane remodeling in the in vivo progression of steatosis to a steatohepatitis-like state upon co-exposure to B[a]P and ethanol was tested in obese zebrafish larvae. Larvae bearing steatosis as the result of a high-fat diet were exposed to ethanol and/or B[a]P for seven days at low concentrations coherent with human exposure in order to elicit hepatotoxicity. In this condition, the toxicant co-exposure raised global membrane order with higher lipid-raft clustering in the plasma membrane of liver cells, as evaluated by staining with the fluoroprobe di-4-ANEPPDHQ. Involvement of this membrane's remodeling was finally explored by using the lipid-raft disruptor pravastatin that counteracted the effects of toxicant co-exposure both on membrane remodeling and toxicity. Overall, it can be concluded that B[a]P/ethanol co-exposure can induce in vivo hepatotoxicity via membrane remodeling which could be considered as a good target mechanism for developing combination therapy to deal with steatohepatitis.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Benzo(a)pyrene/toxicity ; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury/etiology ; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury/metabolism ; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury/pathology ; Ethanol/toxicity ; Fatty Liver/etiology ; Fatty Liver/metabolism ; Fatty Liver/pathology ; Hepatocytes/drug effects ; Hepatocytes/pathology ; Membrane Microdomains/drug effects ; Zebrafish
    Chemical Substances Benzo(a)pyrene (3417WMA06D) ; Ethanol (3K9958V90M)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-05-14
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2701262-1
    ISSN 2218-273X ; 2218-273X
    ISSN (online) 2218-273X
    ISSN 2218-273X
    DOI 10.3390/biom8020026
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Organic chemicals from diesel exhaust particles affects intracellular calcium, inflammation and β-adrenoceptors in endothelial cells.

    Brinchmann, Bendik C / Le Ferrec, Eric / Podechard, Normand / Lagadic-Gossmann, Dominique / Holme, Jørn A / Øvrevik, Johan

    Toxicology letters

    2018  Volume 302, Page(s) 18–27

    Abstract: Exposure to diesel exhaust particles (DEP) may contribute to endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular disease. DEP, extractable organic material from DEP (DEP-EOM) and certain PAHs seem to trigger [ ... ...

    Abstract Exposure to diesel exhaust particles (DEP) may contribute to endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular disease. DEP, extractable organic material from DEP (DEP-EOM) and certain PAHs seem to trigger [Ca
    MeSH term(s) Calcium/metabolism ; Calcium Signaling/drug effects ; Cell Line ; Endothelial Cells/drug effects ; Endothelial Cells/metabolism ; Endothelial Cells/pathology ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Humans ; Inflammation Mediators/metabolism ; Organic Chemicals/toxicity ; Receptor, PAR-2/drug effects ; Receptor, PAR-2/metabolism ; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta/drug effects ; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta/genetics ; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta/metabolism ; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/drug effects ; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/metabolism ; Vehicle Emissions/toxicity
    Chemical Substances F2RL1 protein, human ; Inflammation Mediators ; Organic Chemicals ; Receptor, PAR-2 ; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta ; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled ; Vehicle Emissions ; Calcium (SY7Q814VUP)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-11-29
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 433788-8
    ISSN 1879-3169 ; 0378-4274
    ISSN (online) 1879-3169
    ISSN 0378-4274
    DOI 10.1016/j.toxlet.2018.11.009
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  10. Article ; Online: Combinatorial pathway disruption is a powerful approach to delineate metabolic impacts of endocrine disruptors

    Bernal, Kévin / Touma, Charbel / Erradhouani, Chedi / Boronat‐Belda, Talía / Gaillard, Lucas / Al Kassir, Sara / Le Mentec, Hélène / Martin‐Chouly, Corinne / Podechard, Normand / Lagadic‐Gossmann, Dominique / Langouet, Sophie / Brion, François / Knoll‐Gellida, Anja / Babin, Patrick J. / Sovadinova, Iva / Babica, Pavel / Andreau, Karine / Barouki, Robert / Vondráček, Jan /
    Alonso‐Magdalena, Paloma / Blanc, Etienne / Kim, Min-ji / Coumoul, Xavier

    FEBS Letters. 2022 Dec., v. 596, no. 24 p.3107-3123

    2022  

    Abstract: The prevalence of metabolic diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, metabolic syndrome and chronic liver diseases among others, has been rising for several years. Epidemiology and mechanistic (in vivo, in vitro and in silico) toxicology have recently ... ...

    Abstract The prevalence of metabolic diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, metabolic syndrome and chronic liver diseases among others, has been rising for several years. Epidemiology and mechanistic (in vivo, in vitro and in silico) toxicology have recently provided compelling evidence implicating the chemical environment in the pathogenesis of these diseases. In this review, we will describe the biological processes that contribute to the development of metabolic diseases targeted by metabolic disruptors, and will propose an integrated pathophysiological vision of their effects on several organs. With regard to these pathomechanisms, we will discuss the needs, and the stakes of evolving the testing and assessment of endocrine disruptors to improve the prevention and management of metabolic diseases that have become a global epidemic since the end of last century.
    Keywords computer simulation ; diabetes ; epidemiology ; liver ; metabolic syndrome ; obesity ; pathogenesis ; toxicology ; vision
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-12
    Size p. 3107-3123.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note REVIEW
    ZDB-ID 212746-5
    ISSN 1873-3468 ; 0014-5793
    ISSN (online) 1873-3468
    ISSN 0014-5793
    DOI 10.1002/1873-3468.14465
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