Article ; Online: Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)-Sensitive Prodrugs of the Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Crizotinib.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
2020 Volume 25, Issue 5
Abstract: Tyrosine kinase inhibitors revolutionized cancer therapy but still evoke strong adverse effects that can dramatically reduce patients' quality of life. One possibility to enhance drug safety is the exploitation of prodrug strategies to selectively ... ...
Abstract | Tyrosine kinase inhibitors revolutionized cancer therapy but still evoke strong adverse effects that can dramatically reduce patients' quality of life. One possibility to enhance drug safety is the exploitation of prodrug strategies to selectively activate a drug inside the tumor tissue. In this study, we designed a prodrug strategy for the approved c-MET, ALK, and ROS1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor crizotinib. Therefore, a boronic-acid trigger moiety was attached to the 2-aminopyridine group of crizotinib, which is a crucial position for target kinase binding. The influence of the modifications on the c-MET- and ALK-binding ability was investigated by docking studies, and the strongly reduced interactions could be confirmed by cell-free kinase inhibition assay. Furthermore, the newly synthesized compounds were tested for their activation behavior with H |
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MeSH term(s) | Boronic Acids/chemistry ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Survival/drug effects ; Crizotinib/chemistry ; Flow Cytometry ; Humans ; Prodrugs/chemistry ; Prodrugs/metabolism ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors/chemistry ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors/pharmacology ; Protein Stability ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins/chemistry ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins/metabolism ; Reactive Oxygen Species/chemistry ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism |
Chemical Substances | Boronic Acids ; Prodrugs ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Crizotinib (53AH36668S) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2020-03-04 |
Publishing country | Switzerland |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 1413402-0 |
ISSN | 1420-3049 ; 1431-5165 ; 1420-3049 |
ISSN (online) | 1420-3049 |
ISSN | 1431-5165 ; 1420-3049 |
DOI | 10.3390/molecules25051149 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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