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  1. Book: Apples of the Welsh Marches

    Porter, Michael

    old varieties grown in the traditional orchards of the West Midlands and Wales

    2002  

    Institution Marcher Apple Network
    Author's details comp. by the Marcher Apple Network. [Photogr.: Michael Porter]
    Keywords Apples/Varieties
    Subject code 634.11709424
    Language English
    Size 25 S. : Ill., 21cm
    Publisher Oldlands Press
    Publishing place Leominster
    Publishing country Great Britain
    Document type Book
    Note Includes bibliographical references. - Title from cover
    HBZ-ID HT014749578
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: The Impact of Dietary Cholesterol on Low-Density Lipoprotein: Lessons in Absorption and Overconsumption.

    Porter, Michael / Wellons, Melissa

    JCEM case reports

    2023  Volume 1, Issue 2, Page(s) luad013

    Abstract: This case describes a 58-year-old woman with past medical history of ulcerative colitis, hyperlipidemia, and radiological evidence of atherosclerosis without prior cardiovascular disease who presented for management of hyperlipidemia. At baseline, her ... ...

    Abstract This case describes a 58-year-old woman with past medical history of ulcerative colitis, hyperlipidemia, and radiological evidence of atherosclerosis without prior cardiovascular disease who presented for management of hyperlipidemia. At baseline, her lipid panel in 2015 noted a calculated low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) of 125 mg/dL (3.2 mmol/L). Over the course of the next 5 years, she developed severe LDL elevations to >400 mg/dL (>10.3 mmol/L) following the addition of 1600 mg dietary cholesterol daily achieved through 9 eggs. Following cessation of this intake she had dramatic improvements in LDL, which was later further augmented significantly by initiation of ezetimibe. The impact of dietary cholesterol on lipid profiles has long been an area of controversy, and, for the average American, current guidelines do not recommend egg restriction as an effective tool for LDL lowering. However, as highlighted in this case, certain individuals may be more prone to high LDL when consuming high cholesterol diets. Further study on how to better identify these susceptible individuals could help improve nutritional and medication treatment plans for patients with dyslipidemia.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports
    ISSN 2755-1520
    ISSN (online) 2755-1520
    DOI 10.1210/jcemcr/luad013
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Reduction of Postoperative Delirium and Opioid Use in Hip Fracture Patients Through Utilization of Emergency Department Physician Administered Regional Nerve Blocks.

    Snapp, Cathy / Byrd, Brandon / Porter, Michael

    Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation

    2024  Volume 15, Page(s) 21514593241228073

    Abstract: Introduction: The complication of delirium for hip fracture patients is a predictor of mortality. Use of opioid medication increases the incidence of delirium in the pre- and postoperative periods. Regional nerve blocks are effective in managing acute ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: The complication of delirium for hip fracture patients is a predictor of mortality. Use of opioid medication increases the incidence of delirium in the pre- and postoperative periods. Regional nerve blocks are effective in managing acute pain for acute hip fractures. This study aims to evaluate the utilization of ED physicians to perform fascia iliaca nerve blocks on hip fracture patients to decrease the incidence of delirium by decreasing usage of opioid medication.
    Methods: A quality improvement project for performing regional nerve blocks on patients with femoral neck fractures was implemented during fiscal year 2019. Data was collected retrospectively for frequency of ED nerve block procedures, amount of opioid medication use, and incidence of delirium in patients diagnosed with hip fracture. This data was compared to baseline data to determine success of the intervention.
    Results: Utilization of regional nerve blocks in the ED increased from 2% in 2018 to 96% in 2021 and 89% in 2022. Preoperative opioid usage decreased from 38 MMEs to 16.9 and 18 MMEs respectively. Daily average MMEs decreased from 34 to 12.1 and 14 respectively. Postoperative delirium decreased from 6% in 2018 to 0% from 2020 to 2022.
    Discussion: ED provider administration of fascia iliaca blocks and follow-up is a novel practice in our region to decrease the adverse effects of opiate use and decrease delirium rates. There was a reduction in length of stay and increased discharge home rate despite the Covid-19 pandemic.
    Conclusion: Administration of regional nerve blocks by ED physicians to hip fracture patients presenting to the ED results in a decrease in opioid medication usage. This also results in a decreased delirium rates in the hip fracture patient population.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2589094-3
    ISSN 2151-4593 ; 2151-4585
    ISSN (online) 2151-4593
    ISSN 2151-4585
    DOI 10.1177/21514593241228073
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Understand practice, compliance issues of pandemic‐driven telework environment

    Porter, Michael

    Abstract: As institutions phase into the next academic year, ongoing telework arrangements due to COVID‐19 and employment laws are likely to become more prominent administration challenges and legal risk areas. ...

    Abstract As institutions phase into the next academic year, ongoing telework arrangements due to COVID‐19 and employment laws are likely to become more prominent administration challenges and legal risk areas.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher PMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    DOI 10.1002/nsr.30643
    Database COVID19

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  5. Article ; Online: Rapid Fire: Sickle Cell Disease.

    Porter, Michael

    Emergency medicine clinics of North America

    2018  Volume 36, Issue 3, Page(s) 567–576

    Abstract: Emergency providers are likely to encounter sickle cell disease-related emergencies. The pathophysiology of emergent complaints are usually related to either an acute anemia or a vasoocclusive crisis. Differentiating between the two is the first step in ... ...

    Abstract Emergency providers are likely to encounter sickle cell disease-related emergencies. The pathophysiology of emergent complaints are usually related to either an acute anemia or a vasoocclusive crisis. Differentiating between the two is the first step in the workup. Anemic crises must then be differentiated by the source. Vasoocclusive crises must be appropriately treated with aggressive pain management, gentle hydration, and other appropriate adjuncts. Early recognition and treatment are key in providing excellent emergency care to those with sickle cell disease.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Anemia, Sickle Cell/complications ; Anemia, Sickle Cell/therapy ; Blood Transfusion/methods ; Emergencies ; Humans ; Male ; Pain/etiology ; Pain Management/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 605637-4
    ISSN 1558-0539 ; 0733-8627
    ISSN (online) 1558-0539
    ISSN 0733-8627
    DOI 10.1016/j.emc.2018.04.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Pediatric donor heart utilization variability among organ procurement organizations.

    Haregu, Firezer / Dixon, R Jerome / Porter, Michael / McCulloch, Michael

    Pediatric transplantation

    2024  Volume 28, Issue 3, Page(s) e14747

    Abstract: Background: Organ procurement organizations (OPOs) are responsible for the medical management of organ donors. Given the variability in pediatric donor heart utilization among OPOs, we examined factors that may explain this variability, including ... ...

    Abstract Background: Organ procurement organizations (OPOs) are responsible for the medical management of organ donors. Given the variability in pediatric donor heart utilization among OPOs, we examined factors that may explain this variability, including differences in donor medical management, organ quality, and candidate factors.
    Methods: The Organ Procurement and Transplant Network database was queried for pediatric (<18 years) heart donors and candidates receiving pediatric donor heart offers from 2010 to 2019. OPOs were stratified by pediatric donor heart utilization rate, and the top and bottom quintiles were compared based on donor management strategies and outcomes. A machine learning algorithm, combining 11 OPO, donor, candidate, and offer variables, was used to determine factors most predictive of whether a heart offer is accepted.
    Results: There was no clinically significant difference between the top and bottom quintile OPOs in baseline donor characteristics, distance between donor and listing center, management strategies, or organ quality. Machine learning modeling suggested neither OPO donor management nor cardiac function is the primary driver of whether an organ is accepted. Instead, number of prior donor offer refusals and individual listing center receiving the offer were two of the most predictive variables of organ acceptance.
    Conclusions: OPO clinical practice variation does not seem to account for the discrepancy in pediatric donor heart utilization rates among OPOs. Listing center acceptance practice and prior number of donor refusals seem to be the important drivers of heart utilization and may at least partially account for the variation in OPO heart utilization rates given the regional association between OPOs and listing centers.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Child ; Tissue Donors ; Heart Transplantation ; Tissue and Organ Procurement ; Algorithms ; Databases, Factual
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-08
    Publishing country Denmark
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1390284-2
    ISSN 1399-3046 ; 1397-3142
    ISSN (online) 1399-3046
    ISSN 1397-3142
    DOI 10.1111/petr.14747
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Beam tracing for two- and three-dimensional problems in ocean acoustics.

    Porter, Michael B

    The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

    2019  Volume 146, Issue 3, Page(s) 2016

    Abstract: Beam tracing is an extension of ray tracing that constructs beams around the central rays radiating from a source. Typically, a fan of such beams is used to represent a point source and the field at any given location is computed by coherently summing ... ...

    Abstract Beam tracing is an extension of ray tracing that constructs beams around the central rays radiating from a source. Typically, a fan of such beams is used to represent a point source and the field at any given location is computed by coherently summing all contributing beams. On a slightly superficial level, one points to the following key benefits: (1) improved accuracy because the beams smooth out singularities of the ray-theoretic field, and (2) algorithmic advantages because eigenrays precisely connecting the source and the receiver do not need to be identified. One may argue about these considerations; however, beam tracing methods have emerged as a very important class of methods for computing ocean acoustic fields. Interestingly, the published literature has not kept up with the numerous advances in beam tracing, including algorithmic developments that are important to efficient and robust implementations. Furthermore, there are quite a few variants of beam tracing algorithms with very different characteristics. This article discusses these variants, significant advances in practical implementation, and performance characteristics.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-10-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 219231-7
    ISSN 1520-8524 ; 0001-4966
    ISSN (online) 1520-8524
    ISSN 0001-4966
    DOI 10.1121/1.5125262
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Acceptance Address on the Occasion of the Award of an Honorary Doctorate from the Poznań University of Economics and Business

    Porter Michael E.

    Economics and Business Review, Vol 5, Iss 3, Pp 9-

    2019  Volume 15

    Keywords Economics as a science ; HB71-74
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Sciendo
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Book ; Online: Quantifying the Influence of User Behaviors on the Dissemination of Fake News on Twitter with Multivariate Hawkes Processes

    Jiang, Yichen / Porter, Michael D.

    2023  

    Abstract: Fake news has emerged as a pervasive problem within Online Social Networks, leading to a surge of research interest in this area. Understanding the dissemination mechanisms of fake news is crucial in comprehending the propagation of disinformation/ ... ...

    Abstract Fake news has emerged as a pervasive problem within Online Social Networks, leading to a surge of research interest in this area. Understanding the dissemination mechanisms of fake news is crucial in comprehending the propagation of disinformation/misinformation and its impact on users in Online Social Networks. This knowledge can facilitate the development of interventions to curtail the spread of false information and inform affected users to remain vigilant against fraudulent/malicious content. In this paper, we specifically target the Twitter platform and propose a Multivariate Hawkes Point Processes model that incorporates essential factors such as user networks, response tweet types, and user stances as model parameters. Our objective is to investigate and quantify their influence on the dissemination process of fake news. We derive parameter estimation expressions using an Expectation Maximization algorithm and validate them on a simulated dataset. Furthermore, we conduct a case study using a real dataset of fake news collected from Twitter to explore the impact of user stances and tweet types on dissemination patterns. This analysis provides valuable insights into how users are influenced by or influence the dissemination process of disinformation/misinformation, and demonstrates how our model can aid in intervening in this process.

    Comment: 12 pages, 3 figures, journal
    Keywords Computer Science - Social and Information Networks ; Statistics - Applications
    Subject code 306
    Publishing date 2023-08-26
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: Prostate-Specific Antigen Screening and Active Surveillance for High-Risk Individuals.

    Nyame, Yaw A / Porter, Michael P

    JAMA network open

    2021  Volume 4, Issue 5, Page(s) e219711

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Male ; Mass Screening ; Prostate ; Prostate-Specific Antigen ; Watchful Waiting
    Chemical Substances Prostate-Specific Antigen (EC 3.4.21.77)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ISSN 2574-3805
    ISSN (online) 2574-3805
    DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.9711
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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