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Article: Efficacy of Hydroxychloroquine in Pre-exposure Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Prophylaxis among High-Risk HealthCare Workers: A Multicenter Study.

Nasri, Elahe / Fakhim, Hamed / Salahi, Mehrdad / Ghafel, Safiyeh / Pourajam, Samane / Darakhshandeh, Ali / Kassaian, Nazila / Sadeghi, Somayeh / Ataei, Behrooz / Javanmard, Shaghayegh Haghjooy / Vaezi, Afsane

Advanced biomedical research

2023  Volume 12, Page(s) 3

Abstract: Background: Prophylaxis could be an established strategy to potentially prevent and control infectious diseases and should be considered in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The present study aimed to assess the effectiveness of ... ...

Abstract Background: Prophylaxis could be an established strategy to potentially prevent and control infectious diseases and should be considered in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The present study aimed to assess the effectiveness of hydroxychloroquine as a prophylaxis treatment strategy in the reduction of the risk of COVID-19 among health professionals.
Materials and methods: The health professionals were randomly assigned (1:1) to the control group without receiving any hydroxychloroquine as prophylaxis and the hydroxychloroquine group receiving a weekly hydroxychloroquine dose of 400 mg up to 12 weeks.
Results: A total of 146 health professionals were randomly enrolled in this study between August 11 and November 11 in 2020. Among the screened health professionals, 21 (14.6%) were infected with COVID-19 during the 12 weeks, and 14 (66.6%) out of the 21 health professionals were in the control group. Most participants with COVID-19 had mild symptoms (62%). In addition, 9.5% (
Conclusion: This study addressed the effect and benefit of hydroxychloroquine administration for the prevention of COVID-19 among health professionals. The improved perception of prophylaxis might highlight its important role in future COVID-19 outbreaks to prevent hospital transmission, which is a major route of spread.
Language English
Publishing date 2023-01-27
Publishing country India
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2672524-1
ISSN 2277-9175
ISSN 2277-9175
DOI 10.4103/abr.abr_104_21
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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